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Chapter 9 - Formalization of the Theory and Additional Issues

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2022

Andrew Ortony
Affiliation:
Northwestern University, Illinois
Gerald L. Clore
Affiliation:
University of Virginia
Allan Collins
Affiliation:
Northwestern University, Illinois
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Summary

Some ancillary cognitive issues are raised, including the fact that characterizing emotions in terms of emergence conditions frees the theory from the bonds of everyday emotion terms, leaving room for projects that explore the relation between emotions cast in terms independent of language-culture and the emotion words of particular languages. Additionally, some functions of emotions relating to attention, coping, and memory are discussed, as is the fact that emotions, construed as necessarily conscious experiences, can have unconscious bases. Finally, the possibility that the emergence conditions of an emotion might not be sufficient to generate an actual emotional experience leads to the introduction of the concepts of emotion potentials and emotion thresholds, wherein the magnitude of an emotion potential must exceed a context-sensitive threshold to allow for an emotion to emerge and its intensity to be computed. With the help of these key constructs, the computational tractability of the theory is illustrated using detailed examples of how characterizations of emotions presented in earlier chapters might be formalized.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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