Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T21:52:23.314Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 12 - Pediatricians’ Perspectives

Youth Climate Distress in the Pediatric Setting

from Part II - Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Youth Climate Distress

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 June 2024

Elizabeth Haase
Affiliation:
University of Nevada, Reno
Kelsey Hudson
Affiliation:
Climate Psychology Alliance North America
Get access

Summary

The rise of mental health disorders in young people has presented a tremendous challenge, exacerbated by the deficit in trained mental health professionals. Pediatricians are positioned to help fill this gap by virtue of their long-standing relationships, understanding of a family’s social context and highly valued perspective. As pediatricians assume greater responsibility for mental health care in young people, there is a need to incorporate climate change as a rising risk. To address this need, pediatricians can serve in several roles. As clinicians, pediatricians meet the needs of patients suffering from climate-related physical and mental health harms. As educators, pediatricians advance understanding of the intersections between climate change and health. Pediatricians are also uniquely positioned to advocate for climate change solutions, promoting hope in the process. This chapter discusses climate change-related mental health concerns in a primary care setting and how pediatricians are working to advance solutions across the nation.

Type
Chapter
Information
Climate Change and Youth Mental Health
Multidisciplinary Perspectives
, pp. 231 - 250
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbott, D. (2019). First Lady Casey DeSantis announces Florida’s first disaster recovery mental health coordinator has been hired and will be deployed to Northwest Florida. States News Service, October 16. www.flgov.com/2019/10/16/first-lady-casey-desantis-announces-floridas-first-disaster-recovery-mental-health-coordinator-has-been-hired-and-will-be-deployed-to-northwest-florida/Google Scholar
Adams, W. M., Scarneo, S. E., & Casa, D. J. (2017). State-level implementation of health and safety policies to prevent sudden death and catastrophic injuries within secondary school athletics. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 5(9), 2325967117727262. https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967117727262CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ahdoot, S., Pacheco, S. E., & Council on Environmental Health (2015). Global climate change and children’s health. Pediatrics, 136(5), 1468.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Albrecht, G., Sartore, G., Connor, L., Higginbotham, N., Freeman, S., Kelly, B., … Pollard, G. (2007). Solastalgia: The distress caused by environmental change. Australasian Psychiatry, 15(1_suppl), S95–S98. https://doi.org/10.1080/10398560701701288CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arcury, T. A., Arnold, T. J., Quandt, S. A., Chen, H., Kearney, G. D., Sandberg, J. C., … Daniel, S. S. (2019). Health and occupational injury experienced by Latinx child farmworkers in North Carolina, USA. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(1), 248. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010248CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Armed Forces Health Surveillance Branch (2019). Update: Heat illness, active component, U.S. Armed Forces, 2018. Medical Surveillance Monthly Report, 26(4), 1520. www.health.mil/News/Articles/2019/04/01/Update-Heat-IllnessGoogle Scholar
Ataullahjan, A., Samara, M., Betancourt, T. S., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2020). Mitigating toxic stress in children affected by conflict and displacement. BMJ, 371, m2876. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m2876Google ScholarPubMed
Becker, A. E., & Kleinman, A. (2013). Mental health and the global agenda. New England Journal of Medicine, 369(1), 6673. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1110827CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bekkar, B., Pacheco, S., Basu, R., & DeNicola, N. (2020). Association of air pollution and heat exposure with preterm birth, low birth weight, and stillbirth in the US: A systematic review. JAMA Network Open, 3(6), e208243. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8243CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boyd, A. T., Cookson, S. T., Anderson, M., Bilukha, O. O., Brennan, M., Handzel, T., … Gerber, M. (2017). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention public health response to humanitarian emergencies, 2007–2016. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 23(13), S196–S202. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2313.170473CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brown, M. R. G., Agyapong, V., Greenshaw, A. J., Cribben, I., Brett-MacLean, P., Drolet, J., … Silverstone, P. H. (2019). Significant PTSD and other mental health effects present 18 months after the Fort McMurray wildfire: Findings from 3,070 grades 7–12 students. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10, 623. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00623CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brymer, M., Jacobs, A., Layne, C., Pynoos, R., Ruzek, J., Steinberg, A., … Watson, P. (2006). Psychological first aid: Field operations guide (2nd ed.). www.nctsn.org/treatments-and-practices/psychological-first-aid-and-skills-for-psychological-recovery/about-pfaGoogle Scholar
Burke, S., Sanson, A., & Van Hoorn, J. (2018). The psychological effects of climate change on children. Current Psychiatry Reports, 20(5), 18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-018-0896-9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Byron, L. G. (2022). Concern for climate drives advocates’ activities. AAP News, February 1. https://publications.aap.org/aapnews/news/19412/Concern-for-climate-drives-advocates-activities?searchresult=1Google Scholar
Cedeño Laurent, J. G., Williams, A., Oulhote, Y., Zanobetti, A., Allen, J. G., & Spengler, J. D. (2018). Reduced cognitive function during a heat wave among residents of non-air-conditioned buildings: An observational study of young adults in the summer of 2016. PLoS Medicine, 15(7), e1002605. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002605CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2022). Youth risk behavior survey data summary and trends report: 2011–2021. www.cdc.gov/yrbsGoogle Scholar
Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters, & UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (2020). Human cost of disasters: An overview of the last 20 years (2000–2019). CRED, UNDRR. http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/236410Google Scholar
Clayton, S., Manning, C. M., Speiser, M., & Hill, A. N. (2021). Mental health and our changing climate: Impacts, inequities, responses. American Psychological Association and ecoAmerica. https://ecoamerica.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/mental-health-climate-change-2021-ea-apa.pdfCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coffey, Y., Bhullar, N., Durkin, J., Islam, M. S., & Usher, K. (2021). Understanding eco-anxiety: A systematic scoping review of current literature and identified knowledge gaps. Journal of Climate Change and Health, 3, 100047. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joclim.2021.100047CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Committee on Environmental Health (2007). Global climate change and children’s health. Pediatrics, 120(5), 11491152. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2007-2645CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health and Task Force on Mental Health (2009). The future of pediatrics: Mental health competencies for pediatric primary care. Pediatrics (Evanston), 124(1), 410421. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-1061CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, R. (2018). Executive Order No. 80. North Carolina’s Commitment to Address Climate Change and Transition to a Clean Energy Economy.Google Scholar
Corner, A., Roberts, O., Chiari, S., Völler, S., Mayrhuber, E. S., Mandl, S., & Monson, K. (2015). How do young people engage with climate change? The role of knowledge, values, message framing, and trusted communicators. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews. Climate Change, 6(5), 523534. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.353CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dade County Street Response Disaster Relief Team (2018). www.southfldisasterrelief.org/home, accessed November 14, 2022.Google Scholar
Erickson, T. B., Brooks, J., Nilles, E. J., Pham, P. N., & Vinck, P. (2019). Environmental health effects attributed to toxic and infectious agents following hurricanes, cyclones, flash floods and major hydrometeorological events. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part B, Critical Reviews, 22(5–6), 157171. https://doi.org/10.1080/10937404.2019.1654422CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Flores, A. B., Collins, T. W., Grineski, S. E., & Chakraborty, J. (2020). Disparities in health effects and access to health care among Houston area residents after Hurricane Harvey. Public Health Reports, 135(4), 511523. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033354920930133CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Foy, J. M., & Perrin, J. (2010). Enhancing pediatric mental health care: Strategies for preparing a community. Pediatrics (Evanston), 125(Suppl. 3), S75–S86. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2010-0788DGoogle ScholarPubMed
GBD 2019 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators (2020). Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Lancet, 396, 12041222. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30925-9CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gibbs, L., Nursey, J., Cook, J., Ireton, G., Alkemade, N., Roberts, M., … Forbes, D. (2019). Delayed disaster impacts on academic performance of primary school children. Child Development, 90(4), 14021412. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13200CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Guo, Y., Gasparrini, A., Armstrong, B., Li, S., Tawatsupa, B., Tobias, A., … Williams, G. (2014). Global variation in the effects of ambient temperature on mortality: A systematic evaluation. Epidemiology, 25(6), 781789. https://doi.org/10.1097/EDE.0000000000000165CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gutschow, B., Gray, B., Ragavan, M. I., Sheffield, P. E., Philipsborn, R. P., & Jee, S. H. (2021). The intersection of pediatrics, climate change, and structural racism: Ensuring health equity through climate justice. Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care, 51(6), 101028. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cppeds.2021.101028CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hagan, J. F., Shaw, J. S., & Duncan, P. M. (2017). Bright futures: Guidelines for health supervision of infants, children, and adolescents (4th ed.). American Academy of Pediatrics.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hayes, K., Blashki, G., Wiseman, J., Burke, S., & Reifels, L. (2018). Climate change and mental health: Risks, impacts and priority actions. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 12(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-018-0210-6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hickman, C., Marks, E., Pihkala, P., Clayton, S., Lewandowski, R. E., Mayall, E. E., … van Susteren, L. (2021). Climate anxiety in children and young people and their beliefs about government responses to climate change: A global survey. The Lancet Planetary Health, 5(12), e863e873. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(21)00278-3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoffman, J. S., Shandas, V., & Pendleton, N. (2020). The effects of historical housing policies on resident exposure to intra-urban heat: A study of 108 US urban areas. Climate, 8(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli8010012CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kerr, Z. Y., Register-Mihalik, J. K., Pryor, R. R., Pierpoint, L. A., Scarneo, S. E., Adams, W. M., … Marshall, S. W. (2019). The association between mandated preseason heat acclimatization guidelines and exertional heat illness during preseason high school American football practices. Environmental Health Perspectives, 127(4), 47003. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP4163CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kerr, Z. Y., Yeargin, S. W., Hosokawa, Y., Hirschhorn, R. M., Pierpoint, L. A., & Casa, D. J. (2020). The epidemiology and management of exertional heat illnesses in high school sports during the 2012/2013–2016/2017 academic years. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 29(3), 332338. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2018-0364CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Laor, N., & Wolmer, L. (2018). Children exposed to mass emergency and disaster: The role of the mental health professionals. In Martin, A., Bloch, M. & Volkmar, F. (Eds.), Lewis’s child and adolescent psychiatry: A comprehensive textbook. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.Google Scholar
Leeb, R. T., Bitsko, R. H., Radhakrishnan, L., Martinez, P., Njai, R., & Holland, K. M. (2020). Mental health-related emergency department visits among children aged <18 years during the COVID-19 pandemic – United States, January 1–October 17, 2020. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69(45), 16751680. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6945a3CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Léger-Goodes, T., Malboeuf-Hurtubise, C., Mastine, T., Généreux, M., Paradis, P. O., & Camden, C. (2022). Eco-anxiety in children: A scoping review of the mental health impacts of the awareness of climate change. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 872544. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.872544CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lewandowski, A. A., Sheffield, P. E., Ahdoot, S., & Maibach, E. W. (2021). Patients value climate change counseling provided by their pediatrician: The experience in one Wisconsin pediatric clinic. Journal of Climate Change and Health, 4, 100053. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joclim.2021.100053CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, L., Haynie, A., Jin, S., Zangeneh, A., Bakota, E., Hornstein, B. D., … Shah, U. A. (2019). Influenza A (H3) outbreak at a Hurricane Harvey megashelter in Harris County, Texas: Successes and challenges in disease identification and control measure implementation. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 13(1), 97101. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2018.159CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macdonald, T. (2022). How broadcast TV networks covered climate change in 2021. www.mediamatters.org/broadcast-networks/how-broadcast-tv-networks-covered-climate-change-2021, accessed July 11, 2022.Google Scholar
Macy, J., & Johnstone, C. (2022). Active hope: How to face the mess we’re in with unexpected resilience & creative power (2nd ed.). New World Library.Google Scholar
Mangus, C. W., & Canares, T. L. (2019). Heat-related illness in children in an era of extreme temperatures. Pediatrics in Review, 40(3), 97107. https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2017-0322CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martini, R., Hilt, R., Marx, L., Chenven, M., Naylor, M., Sarvet, B., & Ptakowski, K. K. (2012). Best principles for integration of child psychiatry into the pediatric health home. www.aacap.org/App_Themes/AACAP/docs/clinical_practice_center/systems_of_care/best_principles_for_integration_of_child_psychiatry_into_the_pediatric_health_home_2012.pdfGoogle Scholar
NOAA National Centers for Environmental information (2022). Climate at a glance: Statewide mapping, average temperature. www.ncdc.noaa.gov/cag/, accessed August 29, 2022.Google Scholar
O’Brien, D., Harvey, K., Howse, J., Reardon, T., & Creswell, C. (2016). Barriers to managing child and adolescent mental health problems: A systematic review of primary care practitioners’ perceptions. British Journal of General Practice, 66(651), e693e707. https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp16X687061CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ojala, M. (2012). How do children cope with global climate change? Coping strategies, engagement, and well-being. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 32(3), 225233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2012.02.004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olds, H. T., Corsi, S. R., Dila, D. K., Halmo, K. M., Bootsma, M. J., & McLellan, S. L. (2018). High levels of sewage contamination released from urban areas after storm events: A quantitative survey with sewage specific bacterial indicators. PLoS Medicine, 15(7), e1002614. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002614CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Orengo-Aguayo, R., Stewart, R. W., de Arellano, M. A., Suárez-Kindy, J. L., & Young, J. (2019). Disaster exposure and mental health among Puerto Rican youths after Hurricane Maria. JAMA Network Open, 2(4), e192619. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.2619CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Park, R. J., Behrer, A. P., & Goodman, J. (2021). Learning is inhibited by heat exposure, both internationally and within the United States. Nature Human Behaviour, 5(1), 1927. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-00959-9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pfefferbaum, B., Jacobs, A. K., Van Horn, R. L., & Houston, J. B. (2016). Effects of displacement in children exposed to disasters. Current Psychiatry Reports, 18(8), 71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-016-0714-1CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Philipsborn, R. P., Cowenhoven, J., Bole, A., Balk, S. J., & Bernstein, A. (2021). A pediatrician’s guide to climate change-informed primary care. Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care, 51(6), 101027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cppeds.2021.101027CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rabin, B. M., Laney, E. B., & Philipsborn, R. P. (2020). The unique role of medical students in catalyzing climate change education. Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development, 7, 17. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2382120520957653CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Romba, C., & Ballard, R. (2020). Models of mental health consultation and collaboration in primary care pediatrics. Pediatric Annals, 49(10), e416e420. https://doi.org/10.3928/19382359-20200920-01CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roser-Renouf, C., Maibach, E., & Myers, T. (2020). American adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes and sources of information on climate change. George Mason University. doi:10.13021/z9by-xp87. www.climatechangecommunication.org/all/nasa_teens2020_1/Google Scholar
Rubens, S. L., Felix, E. D., & Hambrick, E. P. (2018). A meta‐analysis of the impact of natural disasters on internalizing and externalizing problems in youth. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 31(3), 332341. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22292CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Seddighi, H., Salmani, I., Javadi, M. H., & Seddighi, S. (2021). Child abuse in natural disasters and conflicts: A systematic review. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 22(1), 176185. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838019835973CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shandas, V., Voelkel, J., Williams, J., & Hoffman, J. (2019). Integrating satellite and ground measurements for predicting locations of extreme urban heat. Climate, 7(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli7010005CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shea, K. M. (2007). Global climate change and children’s health. Pediatrics, 120(5), e1359e1367. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2007-2646CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shonkoff, J. P., & Garner, A. S. (2012). The lifelong effects of early childhood adversity and toxic stress. Pediatrics, 129(1), e232–e246. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-2663CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shulman, S. T. (2004). The history of pediatric infectious diseases. Pediatric Research, 55(1), 163176. https://doi.org/10.1203/01.PDR.0000101756.93542.09CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Son, J., Lee, J., & Bell, M. L. (2017). Is ambient temperature associated with risk of infant mortality? A multi-city study in Korea. Environmental Research, 158, 748752. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2017.07.034CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Thompson, R., Hornigold, R., Page, L., & Waite, T. (2018). Associations between high ambient temperatures and heat waves with mental health outcomes: A systematic review. Public Health, 161, 171191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2018.06.008CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Uddin, R., Philipsborn, R., Smith, D., Mutic, A., & Thompson, L. M. (2021). A global child health perspective on climate change, migration and human rights. Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care, 51(6), 101029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cppeds.2021.101029CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
US Energy Information Administration. (2022). Texas State energy profile. www.eia.gov/state/print.php?sid=TX, accessed August 29, 2022Google Scholar
Vickery, J., & Hunter, L. M. (2016). Native Americans: Where in environmental justice research? Society & Natural Resources, 29(1), 3652. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2015.1045644CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Walter, H. J., Vernacchio, L., Correa, E. T., Bromberg, J., Goodman, E., Barton, J., … Focht, G. (2021). Five-phase replication of behavioral health integration in pediatric primary care. American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2020-001073CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wetsel, W. C. (2011). Hyperthermic effects on behavior. International Journal of Hyperthermia, 27(4), 353373. https://doi.org/10.3109/02656736.2010.550905CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Xu, Z., Etzel, R. A., Su, H., Huang, C., Guo, Y., & Tong, S. (2012). Impact of ambient temperature on children’s health: A systematic review. Environmental Research, 117, 120131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2012.07.002CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ziter, C. D., Pedersen, E. J., Kucharik, C. J., & Turner, M. G. (2019). Scale-dependent interactions between tree canopy cover and impervious surfaces reduce daytime urban heat during summer. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences – PNAS, 116(15), 75757580. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1817561116CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×