Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T10:49:54.762Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 May 2022

Anders Bo Rasmussen
Affiliation:
University of Southern Denmark

Summary

Type
Chapter
Information
Civil War Settlers
Scandinavians, Citizenship, and American Empire, 1848–1870
, pp. 332 - 353
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NC
This content is Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence CC-BY-NC 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/cclicenses/

References

Primary Sources

Secondary Sources

Abbott, Richard H. The Republican Party and the South, 1855–1877. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Adriansen, Inge, and Christensen, Jens Ole. Første Slesvigske Krig 1848–1851: Forhistorie, Forløb Og Følger [First Schleswig War 1848–1851: Causes, Course, and Consequences]. Sønderborg: Sønderborg Slot, 2015.Google Scholar
Ager, Waldemar. Oberst Heg Og Hans Gutter [Colonel Heg and His Boys]. Eau Claire, WI: Fremad Publishing Company, 1916.Google Scholar
Allen, Julie. Danish, but Not Lutheran: The Impact of Mormonism on Danish Cultural Identity, 1850–1920. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 2017.Google Scholar
Anbinder, Tyler. “Which Poor Man’s Fight? Immigrants and the Federal Conscription of 1863.” Civil War History 52, no. 4 (2006): 344372.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ander, Oscar Fritiof. T. N. Hasselquist: The Career and Influence of a Swedish-American Clergyman, Journalist and Educator. Rock Island, IL: Augustana Historical Society, 1931.Google Scholar
Andersen, Arlow William. The Immigrant Takes His Stand: The Norwegian-American Press and Public Affairs, 1847–1872. Northfield, MN: Norwegian-American Historical Association, 1953.Google Scholar
Andersen, Arlow WilliamKnud Langeland: Pioneer Editor.” Norwegian-American Studies 14 (1944): 122138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andersen, Bent Knie. Sukker Og Guld [Sugar and Gold]. Copenhagen: National Museum of Denmark, 2015.Google Scholar
Andersen, Hans Christian. Mulatten [The Mulatto]. Copenhagen: Bianco Luno’s Bogtrykkeri, 1840.Google Scholar
Andersen, Rasmus. Pastor Claus Laurits Clausen – Banebryder for Den Norske Og Danske Kirke i Amerika. Første Skandinavisk Feltpræst [Pastor Claus Laurits Clausen: Trailblazer for the Norwegian and Danish Church in America. First Scandinavian Chaplain]. Blair, NE: Danish Lutheran Publishing House, 1921.Google Scholar
Anderson, Gary Clayton. Kinsmen of Another Kind: Dakota-White Relations in the Upper Mississippi Valley, 1650–1862. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1984.Google Scholar
Anderson, Gary ClaytonMyrick’s Insult: A Fresh Look at Myth and Reality.” Minnesota History, Spring (1983): 198206.Google Scholar
Anderson, Gary Clayton, and Woolworth, Alan R., eds. Through Dakota Eyes: Narrative Accounts of the Minnesota Indian War of 1862. Saint Paul: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Anderson, Kristen Layne. Abolitionizing Missouri: German Immigrants and Racial Ideology in Nineteenth-Century America. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Anderson, Rasmus B. The First Chapter of Norwegian Migration, Its Causes and Results. Second ed. Madison, WI: Published by the author, 1896.Google Scholar
Anderson, William J., and Anderson, William A., eds. The Wisconsin Blue Book. Madison, WI: Democrat Printing Company, 1929.Google Scholar
Andræ, Poul. De Dansk-Vestindiske Øer Nærmest Med Hensyn Til Deres Nuværende Politiske Og Finantsielle Forhold [The Danish West Indian Islands Regarding Their Present Political and Financial Conditions]. Copenhagen: C. A. Reitzel, 1875.Google Scholar
Andrews, Christopher Columbus. History of the Campaign of Mobile; Including the Cooperative Operations of Gen. Wilson’s Cavalry in Alabama (1867). New York: D. Van Nostrand, 1867.Google Scholar
Applegate, Debby. The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher. New York: Doubleday, 2006.Google Scholar
Armitage, David, Bender, Thomas, Butler, Leslie, Doyle, Don H., Grant, Susan-Mary, Maier, Charles S., Naigler, Jörn, Quigley, Paul, and Sexton, Jay. “Interchange: Nationalism and Internationalism in the Era of the Civil War.” Journal of American History 98, no. 2 (2011): 455489.Google Scholar
Baker, George E., ed. The Works of William H. Seward. Vol. 4. Boston, MA: Houghton, Mifflin, 1884.Google Scholar
Balling, O. P. Hansen. Erindringer Fra Et Langt Liv [Memories from a Long Life]. Kristiania: S. & Jul Sørensens Bogtrykkeri, 1905.Google Scholar
Barton, Albert O.The Most Historic Norwegian Colony.” Wisconsin Magazine of History 21, no. 2 (1937): 129138.Google Scholar
Barton, Albert O.Reminiscences of a Pioneer Editor.” NAHA Studies and Records 1 (1926): 134144.Google Scholar
Basler, Roy P., ed. Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln. Vol. 3. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1953.Google Scholar
Basler, Roy P. ed. Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln. Vol. 4. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1953.Google Scholar
Beckert, Sven. Empire of Cotton: A Global History. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2014.Google Scholar
Benjaminson, Eric. “A Regiment of Immigrants: The 82nd Illinois Volunteer Infantry and the Letters of Captain Rudolph Mueller.” Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society 94, Summer (2001): 137180.Google Scholar
Bergius, Olof Erik. Om Westindien [About The West Indies]. Stockholm: A. Gadelius, 1819.Google Scholar
Bergland, Betty. “Norwegian Immigrants and ‘Indianerne’ in the Landtaking, 1838–1862.” Norwegian-American Studies 35 (2000): 319350.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Betænkning Afgiven Af Den i Henhold Til Lov Nr. 294 Af 30. September 1916 Nedsatte Rigsdagskommission Angaaende De Dansk Vestindiske Øer [Report Submitted by the Parliamentary Commission Appointed under Act of September 30, 1916, Regarding the Danish West Indian Islands]. Copenhagen: J. H. Schultz A/S, 1916.Google Scholar
Bjørn, Klaus. 1848: Borgerkrig Og Revolution [1848: Civil War and Revolution]. Copenhagen: Gyldendal, 1998.Google Scholar
Blanck, Dag. The Creation of an Ethnic Identity: Being Swedish American in the Augustana Synod, 1860–1917. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Blegen, Theodore C., ed. The Civil War Letters of Colonel Hans Christian Heg. Northfield, MN: Norwegian-American Historical Association, 1936.Google Scholar
Blegen, Theodore C.Cleng Peerson and Norwegian Immigration.” Mississippi Valley Historical Review 7, no. 4 (1921): 303331.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blegen, Theodore C.Colonel Hans Christian Heg.” Wisconsin Magazine of History 4, no. 2 (1920): 140165.Google Scholar
Blegen, Theodore C. Norwegian Migration to America 1825–1860. Northfield, MN: Norwegian-American Historical Association, 1931.Google Scholar
Blegen, Theodore C. Norwegian Migration to America: The American Transition. New York: Haskell House Publishers, 1940.Google Scholar
Blegen, Theodore C., ed. Ole Rynning’s True Account of America. Minneapolis, MN: Norwegian-American Historical Society, 1921.Google Scholar
Blight, David W. Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2018.Google Scholar
Bregnsbo, Michael. “Danmark 1848 – Systemskifte Og Borgerkrig [Denmark 1848 – Political Change and Civil War].” Fortid og Nutid (December 1998): 251269.Google Scholar
Breidbach, Olaf, and Ghiselin, Michael T.. “Lorenz Oken and ‘Naturphilosophie’ in Jena, Paris and London.” History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 27, no. 2 (2002): 219247.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bremer, Fredrika. The Homes of the New World: Impressions of America. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1853.Google Scholar
Brøndal, Jørn. “An Early American Dilemma? Scandinavian Travel Writers’ Reflections on the Founding Ideals of the United States and the Condition of African Americans, Ca. 1850–1900.” In Les Constitutions: Des Révolutions À L’épreuve Du Temps Aux Etats-Unis Et En Europe/Constitutions: On-Going Revolutions in Europe and the United States, edited by Baudoin, Marie-Elisabeth and Bolton, Marie. Paris: Clermont-Ferrand: École de droit, UDA Université d’Auvergne, [Issy-les-Moulineaux], 2017.Google Scholar
Brøndal, JørnThe Ethnic and Racial Side of Robert M. La Follette Sr.Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 10, no. 3 (2011): 340353.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brøndal, Jørn Ethnic Leadership and Midwestern Politics: Scandinavian Americans and the Progressive Movement in Wisconsin, 1890–1914. Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Brøndal, Jørn “‘The Fairest among the So-Called White Races’: Portrayals of Scandinavian Americans in the Filiopietistic and Nativist Literature of the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries.” Journal of American Ethnic History 33, no. 3 (2014): 533.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brøndal, Jørn, and Blanck, Dag. “The Concept of Being Scandinavian-American.” American Studies in Scandinavia 34, no. 2 (2002): 131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruce, Susannah Ural. The Harp and The Eagle: Irish-American Volunteers and the Union Army, 1861–1865. New York: New York University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Bugge, K. E.Grundtvig and the Abolition of Slavery.” Grundtvig-Studier 56, no. 1 (2005): 160191.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bugge, K. E. Grundtvig Og Slavesagen [Grundtvig and the Slavery Cause]. Aarhus: Aarhus Universitetsforlag, 2003.Google Scholar
Buk-Swienty, Tom. 1864: The Forgotten War That Shaped Modern Europe. London: Profile Books, 2015.Google Scholar
Burke, Peter. “History of Events and the Revival of Narrative.” In New Perspectives on Historical Writing, edited by Burke, Peter, pp. 283300. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Burton, William. Melting Pot Soldiers: The Union’s Ethnic Regiments. 2nd ed. New York: Fordham University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Buslett, Ole A. Det Femtende Regiment Wisconsin Frivillige [The Fifteenth Regiment Wisconsin Volunteers]. Decorah, IA: B. Anundsen, 1894.Google Scholar
Cavling, Henrik. Det Danske Vestindien [The Danish West Indies]. Copenhagen: Det Reitzelske Forlag, 1894.Google Scholar
Cavling, Henrik Fra Amerika, vol. II. Copenhagen: Gyldendalske Boghandels Forlag, 1897.Google Scholar
Check, Earl D., and Johnson, Emeroy (translator). “Civil War Letters to New Sweden, Iowa.” Swedish-American Historical Quarterly 36, no. 1 (1985): 325.Google Scholar
The Chief Clerks of the Senate and Assembly in the Year 1863. The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin. Madison: Atwood & Rublee, 1863.Google Scholar
Childs, George W., ed. The National Almanac and Annual Record for the Year 1863. Philadelphia: George W. Childs, 1863.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Carol. “The United States-Dakota War Trials: A Study in Military Injustice.” Stanford Law Review 43, no. 13 (1990): 1398.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christensen, Christian Thomsen. “Address by General C. T. Christensen at a Meeting Held at Germania Hall, New York, by the Independent Scandinavian Cleveland & Hendricks Campaign Club.” Brooklyn, NY: Eagle Book and Job Printing Department, 1884.Google Scholar
Christensen, Thomas P.A German Forty-Eighter in Iowa.” Annals of Iowa 26, no. 4 (1945): 245253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christiansen, Celius. En Pioneers Historie (Erindringer Fra Krigen Mellem Nord- Og Sydstaterne) [A Pioneer’s Story: Memoirs from the War between North and South]. Aalborg: Eget forlag, 1909.Google Scholar
Christianson, J. R., ed. “Clausens on the Move: Chicago, St. Ansgar, Virginia, 1870–1873.” The Bridge VI, no. 2 (1984): 2829.Google Scholar
Clark, Christopher. The Roots of Rural Capitalism: Western Massachusetts, 1780–1860. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Clark, Jr., Clifford, E.The Changing Nature of Protestantism in Mid-Nineteenth Century America: Henry Ward Beecher’s Seven Lectures to Young Men.” Journal of American History 57, no. 4 (1971): 832846.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clausen, Clarence A., and Elviken, Andreas, eds. The Chronicle of Old Muskego: The Diary of Søren Bache, 1839–1847. Northfield, MN: Norwegian-American Historical Association, 1951.Google Scholar
Clausen, Clarence A., and Johnson, Derwood. “Norwegian Soldiers in the Confederate Forces.” Norwegian-American Studies 25 (1972): 105141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clausen, Claus L. Gjenmæle Mod Kirkeraadet for Den Norske Synode [Response to the Church Council for the Norwegian Synod]. Chicago, IL: Skandinavens Bog- og Accidents-Trykkeri, 1869.Google Scholar
Crane, L. D. H. A Manual of Customs, Precedents and Forms, in the Use in the Assembly of Wisconsin. Madison: E. A. Calkins & Co., 1861.Google Scholar
Current, Richard N. The History of Wisconsin. Volume II. The Civil War Era, 1848–1873. Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1976.Google Scholar
Dalhoff-Nielsen, Sven. Nordiske Frivillige [Nordic Volunteers]. Graasten: Nordisk Institut, 1944.Google Scholar
Daniels, George H.Immigrant Vote in the 1860 Election: The Case of Iowa.” In Ethnic Voters and the Election of Lincoln, edited by Luebke, Frederick C., pp. 146162. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1971.Google Scholar
Dew, Charles B. Apostles of Disunion: Southern Secession Commissioners and the Causes of the Civil War. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 2001.Google Scholar
Dietrichson, Johannes W. C. Pastor J.W.C. Dietrichsons Reise Blandt De Norske Emigranter i “De Forenede Nordamerikanske Fristater.” Paany Udgiven Af Rasmus B. Anderson [Pastor J. W. C. Dietrichson’s Travels among the Norwegian Emigrants in “the United North American States.” Reprinted by Rasmus B. Anderson]. Madison: Amerika’s Bogtrykkeri, 1896.Google Scholar
Dookhan, Isaac. “Changing Patterns of Local Reaction to the United States Acquisition of the Virgin Islands, 1865–1917.” Caribbean Studies 15 (1975): 5459.Google Scholar
Douma, Michael J., and Rasmussen, Anders Bo. “The Danish St Croix Project: Revisiting the Lincoln Colonization Program with Foreign-Language Sources.” American Nineteenth Century History 15, no. 3 (2014): 311342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Douma, Michael J., Rasmussen, Anders Bo, and Faith, Robert O.. “The Impressment of Foreign-Born Soldiers in the Union Army.” Journal of American Ethnic History 38, no. 3 (2019): 76106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Downs, Gregory P. The Second American Revolution: The Civil War-Era Struggle over Cuba and the Rebirth of the American Republic. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2019.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Downs, Gregory P., and Masur, Kate. “Echoes of War: Rethinking Post-Civil War Governance and Politics.” In The World the Civil War Made, edited by Downs, Gregory P. and Masur, Kate, pp. 121. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Downs, Jim. Sick from Freedom: African-American Illness and Suffering During the Civil War and Reconstruction. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doyle, Don H. Cause of All Nations: An International History of the American Civil War. New York: Basic Books, 2013.Google Scholar
Drevland, Petter Strøm. “Norwegian Immigrants in the American Civil War: Reasons for Enlistment According to the America Letters.” M.A. Thesis: Universitetet i Oslo, 2013.Google Scholar
Efford, Alison Clark. “The Appeal of Racial Neutrality in the Civil War-Era North: German Americans and the Democratic New Departure.” Journal of the Civil War Era 5, no. 1 (2015): 6896.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Efford, Alison ClarkCivil War–Era Immigration and the Imperial United States.” Journal of the Civil War Era 10, no. 2 (2020): 233253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Efford, Alison Clark German Immigrants, Race, and Citizenship in the Civil War Era. Washington, DC: Cambridge University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Emberton, Carole. Beyond Redemption: Race, Violence, and the American South after the Civil War. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, William McKee. “Native Americans in the Civil War: Three Experiences.” In Civil War Citizens: Race, Ethnicity, and Identity in America’s Bloodiest Conflict, edited by Ural, Susannah J., pp. 187212. New York: New York University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Fagan, Benjamin. “The North Star and the Atlantic 1848.” African American Review 47, no. 1 (2014): 5167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farrow, Lee A. Seward’s Folly: A New Look at the Alaska Purchase. Fairbanks: University of Alaska Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Felix, Axel. Langt Fra Danmark 1–10: Skitser Og Scener Fra De Forenede Stater i Nordamerika. Bind 1.: Forlaget Danmark, 1985. Langt fra Danmark 1–10. Udkom første gang i perioden 1852–1855 på Andr. Fred Høsts forlag.Google Scholar
Fett, Sharla M. Recaptured Africans: Surviving Slave Ships, Detention, and Dislocation in the Final Years of the Slave Trade. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2017.Google Scholar
Fevold, Eugene F.The Norwegian Immigrant and His Church.” Norwegian-American Studies 23 (1967): 316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fields, Barbara J.Ideology and Race in American History.” In Region, Race, and Reconstruction: Essays in Honor of C. Vann Woodward, edited by Morgan Kousser, J. and McPherson, James M., pp. 143177. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Fitch, John. Annals of the Army of the Cumberland: Comprising Biographies, Descriptions of Departments, Accounts of Expeditions, Skirmishes, and Battles. Philadelphia, PA: J. B. Lippincott & Co., 1864.Google Scholar
Foner, Eric. The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery. New York: W. W. Norton, 2010.Google Scholar
Foner, Eric Forever Free: The Story of Emancipation and Reconstruction. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005.Google Scholar
Foner, Eric Free Soil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party before the Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Foner, EricLincoln and Colonization.” In Our Lincoln, edited by Foner, Eric, pp. 135166. New York: W. W. Norton, 2008.Google Scholar
Foner, Eric Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863–1877. New York: Harper & Row, 1988.Google Scholar
Fribert, L. J. Haandbog for Emigranter Til Amerikas Vest [Handbook for Emigrants to America’s West]. Christiania (Oslo): Forlaget af Johan Dahl, 1847.Google Scholar
From Hon. Charles Sumner to General Butler. Washington, June 24th, 1861.” In Butler, Benjamin F., Private and Official Correspondence of Gen. Benjamin F. Butler During the Period of the Civil War, pp. 159. Norwood, MA: Plimpton Press, 1917.Google Scholar
Frymer, Paul. Building an American Empire: The Era of Territorial and Political Expansion. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2017.Google Scholar
Fur, Gunlög. “Indians and Immigrants – Entangled Histories.” Journal of American Ethnic History 33, no. 3 (2014): 5576.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gallman, J. Matthew. Defining Duty in the Civil War: Personal Choice, Popular Culture, and the Union Home Front. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaylord, August. Annual Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Wisconsin for the Year 1862. Madison, WI: Atwood & Rublee, State Printers, 1863.Google Scholar
Geary, James W. We Need Men: The Union Draft in the Civil War. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Geertz, Clifford. “‘From the Native’s Point of View’: On the Nature of Anthropological Understanding.” Bulletin of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 28, no. 1 (1974): 2645.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Generalstaben [General Staff]. Den Dansk-Tydske Krig i Aarene 1848–1850 [The Danish-German War between 1848 and 1850]. Copenhagen: J. H. Schultz’s Bogtrykkeri, 1867.Google Scholar
Genovese, Eugene D. Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World the Slaves Made. New York: Vintage Books, 1974.Google Scholar
Giardino, Marco, and Guerin, Russell. Mississippi’s No-Man’s Land: An Echo of the Koch Family Letters. Denver, CO: Outskirts Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Gieske, Millard L., and Keillor, Steven J.. Norwegian Yankee: Knute Nelson and the Failure of American Politics, 1860–1923. Northfield, MN: Norwegian-American Historical Association, 1995.Google Scholar
Ginzburg, Carlo. “Checking the Evidence: The Judge and the Historian.” Critical Inquiry 18, no. 1 (1991): 7992.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ginzburg, Carlo The Cheese and the Worms: The Cosmos of a Sixteenth-Century Miller. New York: Penguin Books, 1982.Google Scholar
Ginzburg, CarloMicrohistory: Two or Three Things That I Know About It.” Critical Inquiry 20, no. 1 (Autumn 1993): 1035.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ginzburg, Carlo, and Davin, Anna. “Morelli, Freud and Sherlock Holmes: Clues and Scientific Method.” History Workshop 9 (Spring 1980): 536.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gjerde, Jon. “Conflict and Community: A Case Study of the Immigrant Church in the United States.” Journal of Social History 19, no. 4 (1986): 681697.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gjerde, Jon. “‘Here in America There Is Neither King nor Tyrant’: European Encounters with Race, ‘Freedom,’ and Their European Pasts.” Journal of the Early Republic 19, no. 4 (1999): 673690.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gjerde, Jon. The Minds of the West: Ethnocultural Evolution in the Rural Middle West 1830–1917. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Gleeson, David T. The Green and the Gray: The Irish in the Confederate States of America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gleeson, David T. The Irish in the South, 1815–1877. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Gleeson, David T., and Lewis, Simon, eds. The Civil War as Global Conflict: The Transnational Meanings of the American Civil War. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gleeson, David T., and Lewis, SimonIntroduction.” In The Civil War as Global Conflict: Transnational Meanings of the American Civil War, edited by Gleeson, David T. and Lewis, Simon, pp. 113. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Glenthøj, Rasmus. 1864: Sønner Af De Slagne [1864: Descendants of the Defeated]. Copenhagen: Gads Forlag, 2014.Google Scholar
Glenthøj, RasmusAdskillelsen: Hvorfor Denmark Og Norge Blev Skilt i 1814 [The Partition: Why Denmark and Norway Were Separated in 1814].” In Mellem Brødre: Dansk-Norsk Samliv i 600 År [Between Brothers: Danish-Norwegian Co-Existence over 600 Years], edited by Rasmus, Glenthøj, pp. 92107. Copenhagen: Gads Forlag, 2016.Google Scholar
Glenthøj, RasmusPan-Scandinavism and the Threshold Principle?” In A History of the European Restorations: Governments, States and Monarchy, edited by Broers, Michael and Caiani, Ambrogio, pp. 245255. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2019.Google Scholar
Glenthøj, RasmusSkandinavismen Som En Politisk Nødvendighed [Scandinavism as a Political Necessity].” In Skandinavismen: Vision Og Virkning [Scandinavism: Vision and Effect], edited by Hemstad, Ruth, Møller, Jes Fabricius, and Thorkildsen, Dag, pp. 227255. Odense: Syddansk Universitetsforlag, 2018.Google Scholar
Glenthøj, Rasmus, and Ottosen, Morten Nordhagen. Union Eller Undergang: Kampen for Et Forenet Skandinavien [Union or Ruin: The Struggle for a United Scandinavia]. Copenhagen: Gads Forlag, 2021.Google Scholar
Graber, Jennifer. “Mighty Upheaval on the Minnesota Frontier: Violence, War, and Death in Dakota and Missionary Christianity.” Church History 80, no. 1 (2011): 76108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guldi, Jo, and Armitage, David. The History Manifesto. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hacker, J. David. “New Estimates of Census Coverage in the United States, 1850–1930.” Social Science History 37, no. 1 (2013): 71101.Google Scholar
Hahn, Steven. A Nation without Borders: The United States and Its World in an Age of Civil Wars, 1830–1910. New York: Viking, 2016.Google Scholar
Hale, Frederick. “The Americanization of a Danish Immigrant in Wisconsin 1847–1872.” Wisconsin Magazine of History 64, no. 3 (1981): 202215.Google Scholar
Hansen, Blaine. “The Norwegians of Luther Valley.” Wisconsin Magazine of History 28, no. 4 (1945): 422430.Google Scholar
Hansen, Carl. “Pressen Til Borgerkrigens Slutning [The Press until the Civil War’s End].” In Norsk-Amerikanernes Festskrift 1914, edited by Wist, Johannes B., pp. 940. Decorah, IA: Symra Company, 1914.Google Scholar
Hansen, Karen V. Encounter on the Great Plains: Scandinavian Settlers and Dispossession of Dakota Indians, 1890–1930. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haraldsø, Brynjar. Slaveridebatten i Den Norske Synode: En Undersøkelse Av Slaveridebatten i Den Norske Synode i USA i 1860-Årene Med Særlig Vekt På Debattens Kirkelig-Teologiske Aspekter [The Slavery Debate in the Norwegian Synod: A Study of the Slavery Debate in the Norwegian Synod in the United States During the 1860s Emphasizing the Debate’s Church-Theological Aspects]. Oslo: Solum Forlag, 1988.Google Scholar
Heard, Isaac V. D. History of the Sioux War and Massacres of 1862 and 1863. New York: Harper & Brothers, Publishers, 1865.Google Scholar
Heg, James E., ed. The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin. Madison, WI: Democrat Printing Co., 1885.Google Scholar
HeidenreichJr., Donald E. Articles of Impeachment against Andrew Johnson. Defining Documents: Reconstruction Era. History Reference Center, EBSCOhost (accessed April 7, 2017). 2014.Google Scholar
Hobsbawm, Eric J. Nations and Nationalism since 1780: Programme, Myth, Reality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodes, Martha. Mourning Lincoln. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2015.Google Scholar
Hoganson, Kristin L. Fighting for American Manhood: How Gender Politics Provoked in Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Hokanson, Nels. Swedish Immigrants in Lincoln’s Time. Scandinavians in America. Reprint ed. New York: Arno Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Holm, Jette, and Glenthøj, Elisabeth A., eds. Grundtvig: Prædikener i Vartov, 1842–43 [Grundtvig: Sermons in Vartov, 1842–43]. Vol. 5. Copenhagen: Forlaget Vartov, 2007.Google Scholar
Holmberg, Åke. Skandinavismen i Sverige, Vid 1800-Talets Mitt [Scandinavianism in Sweden, by the Middle of the 1800s]. Göteborg: Elanders, 1946.Google Scholar
Holzer, Harold. Lincoln and the Power of the Press: The War for Public Opinion. New York: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks, 2015.Google Scholar
Honeck, Mischa. “Men of Principle: Gender and the German American War for the Union.” Journal of the Civil War Era 5, no. 1 (2015): 3867.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hornby, Ove. Kolonierne i Vestindien [The West Indian Colonies]. Edited by Ellehøj, Svend and Glamann, Kristoff. Copenhagen: Politikens Forlag, 1980.Google Scholar
Horton, Russell. “Unwanted in a White Man’s War: The Civil War Service of the Green Bay Tribes.” Wisconsin Magazine of History 88, no. 2 (2004): 1827.Google Scholar
Howe, Daniel Walker. What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815–1848. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
David., Howes, ed. The Sixth Sense Reader. New York: Berg, 2009.Google Scholar
Hvidt, Kristian. Flugten Til Amerika, Eller Drivkræfter i Masseudvandringen Fra Danmark 1868–1914 [Flight to America or Driving Forces in the Mass Emigration from Denmark 1868–1914]. Aarhus: Universitetsforlaget i Aarhus, 1971.Google Scholar
Immerman, Richard H. Empire for Liberty: A History of American Imperialism from Benjamin Franklin to Paul Wolfowitz. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2012.Google Scholar
Ipsen, Pernille. Daughters of the Trade: Atlantic Slavers and Interracial Marriage on the Gold Coast. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ipsen, Pernille “‘Plant Ikke Upas-Træet Om Vor Bolig’: Colonial Haunting, Race, and Interracial Marriage in Hans Christian Andersen’s Mulatten (1840).” Scandinavian Studies 88, no. 2 (2016): 129158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ipsen, Pernille, and Fur, Gunlög. “Scandinavian Colonialism: Introduction.” Itenerario 33, no. 2 (2009): 716.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jackson, Erika K. Scandinavians in Chicago: The Origins of White Privilege in Modern America. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2019.Google Scholar
Jensen, Niklas Thode, Simonsen, Gunvor, and Olsen, Poul Erik. “Reform Eller Revolution 1803–48 [Reform or Revolution 1803–48].” In Vestindien: St. Croix, St. Thomas Og St. Jan, edited by Olsen, Poul Erik., pp. 212281. Copenhagen: Gads Forlag, 2017.Google Scholar
Jensen, Peter Hoxcer. From Serfdom to Fireburn and Strike: The History of Black Labor in the Danish West Indies, 1848–1916. Christiansted, St. Croix: Antilles Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Jeppesen, Torben Grøngaard. Dannebrog På Den Amerikanske Prærie [Dannebrog on the American Prarie]. Odense: Odense University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Jeppesen, Torben Grøngaard Danske i USA 1850–2000. En Demografisk, Social Og Kulturgeografisk Undersøgelse Af De Danske Immigranter Og Deres Efterkommere [Danes in the United States 1850–2000: A Demographic, Social and Cultural Geographic Study of The Danish Immigrants and Their Descendants]. Odense: University Press of Southern Denmark, 2005.Google Scholar
Jeppesen, Torben Grøngaard Fra Skandinavisk Immigrant Til Amerikaner [From Scandinavian Immigrant to American]. Odense: Syddansk Universitetsforlag, 2017.Google Scholar
Jeppesen, Torben Grøngaard Skandinaviske Efterkommere i USA [Scandinavian Descendants in America]. Odense: Odense Bys Museer, 2010.Google Scholar
Johnson, Andrew. “Third Annual Message.” Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29508, 1867.Google Scholar
Johnson, J. A., ed. Det Skandinaviske Regiments Historie [The Scandinavian Regiment’s History]. La Crosse: Fædrelandet og Emigrantens Trykkeri, 1869.Google Scholar
Johnson, Walter. Soul by Soul: Life inside the Antebellum Slave Market. Fourth printing. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Jones, Martha S. Birthright Citizens: A History of Race and Rights in Antebellum America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jordan, Brian Matthew. Marching Home: Union Veterans and Their Unending Civil War. New York: Liveright Publishing Corporation, 2014.Google Scholar
Jörgensen, Lars. Amerika og De Danskes Liv Herovre [America and the Danes’ Existence over Here]. Copenhagen: Louis Kleins Bogtrykkeri, 1865.Google Scholar
Joy, Natalie. “The Indian’s Cause: Abolitionists and Native American Rights.” Journal of the Civil War Era 8, no. 2 (2018): 215242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jung, Moon-Ho. Coolies and Cane: Race, Labor, and Sugar in the Age of Emancipation. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kalm, Pehr. En Resa Til Norra America [Travels to North America]. Stockholm: Lars Salvii, 1756.Google Scholar
Kamphoefner, Walter D., and Helbich, Wolfgang, eds. Germans in the Civil War: The Letters They Wrote Home. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kantrowitz, Stephen. More Than Freedom: Fighting for Black Citizenship in a White Republic, 1829–1889. New York: Penguin Press, 2012.Google Scholar
Kantrowitz, Stephen “‘Not Quite Constitutionalized’: The Meaning of ‘Civilization’ and the Limits of Native American Citizenship.” In The World the Civil War Made, edited by Downs, Gregory P. and Masur, Kate, pp. 75105. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kantrowitz, StephenWhite Supremacy, Settler Colonialism, and the Two Citizenships of the Fourteenth Amendment.” Journal of the Civil War Era 10, no. 1 (2020): 2953.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keating, Ryan W. Shades of Green: Irish Regiments, American Soldiers, and Local Communities in the Civil War Era. New York: Fordham University Press, 2017.Google Scholar
Kendi, Ibram X. Stamped from the Beginning: The Definitive History of Racist Ideas in America. New York: Nation Books, 2016.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Joseph C. G., ed. Population of the United States in 1860. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1864.Google Scholar
Kerber, Linda K.The Meanings of Citizenship.” Journal of American History 84, no. 3 (1997): 833854.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Klement, Frank. “The Soldier Vote in Wisconsin During the Civil War.” Wisconsin Magazine of History 28, no. 1 (1944): 3747.Google Scholar
Koht, Halvdan. “The Origin of Seward’s Plan to Purchase the Danish West Indies.” American Historical Review 50, no. 4 (1945): 762767.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kolchin, Peter. “Whiteness Studies: The New History of Race in America.” Journal of American History 89, no. 1 (2002): 154173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krall, Lisi. “Thomas Jefferson’s Agrarian Vision and the Changing Nature of Property.Journal of Economic Issues 36, no. 1 (2002): 131150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krick, Robert. Civil War Weather in Virginia. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Kvist, Roger. For Adoptivlandets Och Mänsklighetens Sak: Svenskarna i Illinois Och Det Amerikanska Inbördeskriget [For Adopted Country and Humanity’s Sake: The Swedes in Illinois and the American Civil War]. Umeå: Norrlands Universitetsförlag, 2003.Google Scholar
Landelius, Otto Rob, ed. Amerikabreven. Stockholm: Natur och Kultur, 1957.Google Scholar
Lawson, Victor E., Martin E. Tew, and J. Emil Nelson. The Illustrated History of Kandiyohi County, Minnesota. Saint Paul, Mn: The Pioneer Press Manufacturing Departments, 1905.Google Scholar
Leiren, Terje. “Lost Utopia? The Changing Image of America in the Writings of Marcus Thrane.” Scandinavian Studies 60, no. 4 (1988): 465479.Google Scholar
Levi, Giovanni. “On Microhistory.” In New Perspectives on Historical Writing, edited by Burke, Peter, pp. 93113. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Levine, Alan. “Scientific Racism in Antebellum America.” In The Political Thought of the Civil War, edited by Levine, Alan, Merrill, Thomas W., and Stoner, James R. Jr., pp. 98132. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2018.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lincoln, Abraham. “First Annual Message.” Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/first-annual-message-9, 1861.Google Scholar
Lipsitz, George. The Possessive Investment in Whiteness: How White People Profit from Identity Politics. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Lonn, Ella. Foreigners in the Union Army and Navy. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1951.Google Scholar
Love, Eric T. L. Race over Empire: Racism and U.S. Imperialism, 1865–1900. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Love for Skandinavisk Forening Af 1844 [Statutes for Scandinavian Association of 1844].” In IEP Skandinavisk Forening af 1844. Love … New York Public Library, 1898.Google Scholar
Lovoll, Odd Sverre. Norwegian Newspapers in America: Connecting Norway and the New Land. Saint Paul: Minnesota Historical Society, 2010.Google Scholar
Luebke, Frederick C., ed. Ethnic Voters and the Election of Lincoln. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1971.Google Scholar
Lütken, P. C.Noticer Vedkommende Agerdyrkningsvæsenet Og Landboforholdene i Territoriet Wiscounsin i Nord-Amerika [Notices Regarding Agriculture and Farming in the Wisconsin Territory in North America].” Tidsskrift for Landoekonomie 9 (1848): 394427.Google Scholar
Mackey, Thomas C., ed. A Documentary History of the Civil War Era: Legislative Achievements, vol. 1. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2012.Google Scholar
Magness, Phillip W., and Page, Sebastian N.. Colonization after Emancipation: Lincoln and the Movement for Black Resettlement. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Maher, P. E.Laurence Gronlund: Contributions to American Socialism.” Western Political Quarterly 15, no. 4 (1962): 618624.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahin, Dean. The Blessed Place of Freedom: Europeans in Civil War America. Washington, DC: Brassey’s Incorporated, 2002.Google Scholar
Malcolm, Corey. “Transporting African Refugees from Key West to Liberia.” Florida Keys Sea Heritage Journal 19, no. 2 (Winter 2008/2009): 14.Google Scholar
Malmin, Gunnar, ed. America in the Forties: The Letters of Ole Munch Ræder. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1929.Google Scholar
Mandle, Jay R. The Roots of Black Poverty: The Southern Plantation Economy after the Civil War. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1978.Google Scholar
Mann, Alan. “The Origins of American Physical Anthropology in Philadelphia.” Yearbook of Physical Anthropology 52 (2009): 155163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maris-Wolf, Ted. “‘Of Blood and Treasure’: Recaptive Africans and the Politics of Slave Trade Suppression.” Journal of the Civil War Era 4, no. 1 (2014): 5383.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Masur, Kate, An Example for All the Land: Emancipation and the Struggle over Equality in Washington. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Masur, KateColor Was a Bar to the Entrance: African American Activism and the Question of Social Equality in Lincoln’s White House.” American Quarterly 69, no. 1 (2017): 122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matteson, John Gotlieb. Matteson Liv Og Adventbevægelsens Begyndelse Blandt Skadinaverne – En Selvbiografi [Matteson’s Life and the Adventist Movement’s Origin among the Scandinavians – an Autobiography]. College View: International Publishing Association, 1908.Google Scholar
Mattson, Hans. Early Days of Reconstruction in Northeastern Arkansas. St. Paul, MN: Pioneer Press Company, 1889.Google Scholar
Mattson, Hans Reminiscences: The Story of an Emigrant. Saint Paul, MN: D. D. Merrill Company, 1891.Google Scholar
May, Robert E. Slavery, Race, and Conquest in the Tropics. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCurry, Stephanie. Women’s War: Fighting and Surviving the American Civil War. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2019.Google Scholar
McPherson, James M. Abraham Lincoln. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
McPherson, James M. Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.Google Scholar
McPherson, James M. Crossroads of Freedom: Antietam. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McPherson, James M. For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
McPherson, James M. “‘Two Irreconcilable Peoples’? Ethnic Nationalism in the Confederacy.” In The Civil War as Global Conflict: Transnational Meanings of the American Civil War, edited by Gleeson, David T. and Lewis, Simon, pp. 8597. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Medford, Edna Greene. Lincoln and Emancipation. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2015.Google Scholar
Medick, Hans. “Weaving and Surviving in Laichingen, 1650–1900: Micro-Historyas History and as Research Experience.” In Agrarian Studies: Synthetic Work at the Cutting Edge, edited by Scott, James C. and Bhatt, Nina, pp. 283296. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Merritt, Keri Leigh. Masterless Men: Poor Whites and Slavery in the Antebellum South. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, Hunter, ed. Treaties and Other International Acts of the United States of America. Vol. 8. Documents 201–240: 1858–1863. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1948.Google Scholar
Mitchell, James. Report on Colonization and Emigration Made to the Secretary of the Interior by the Agent of Emigration. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1862.Google Scholar
Moberg, Wilhelm. Sista Brevet Till Sverige [The Last Letter Home]. Reprint ed. Stockholm: Alb. Bonniers boktryckeri, 1968.Google Scholar
Mollenhoff, David V. Madison: A History of the Formative Years. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Moneyhon, Carl H.From Slave to Free Labor: The Federal Plantation Experiment in Arkansas.” In Civil War Arkansas: Beyond Battles and Leaders, edited by Bailey, Anne J. and Sutherland, Daniel E., pp. 177193. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Mortensen, Enok. The Danish Lutheran Church in America. Philadelphia: Board of Publication, Lutheran Church in America, 1967.Google Scholar
Muir, Edward, and Ruggiero, Guido. “Afterword: Crime and the Writing of History.” In History from Crime, edited by Muir, Edward and Ruggiero, Guido, pp. 226236. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Munch, Peter A. The Strange American Way: Letters of Caja Munch from Wiota, Wisconsin, 1855–1859. With an American Adventure Excerpts from “Vita Mea” an Autobiography Written in 1903 for His Children by Johan Storm Munch – Translated by Helene Munch and Peter A. Munch with an Essay Social Class and Acculturation by Peter A. Munch. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1970.Google Scholar
Munslow, Alun. Narrative and History. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Müller-Wille, Stefan. “Race and History: Comments from an Epistemological Point of View.” Science, Technology & Human Values 39, no. 4 (2014): 597606.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nelson, Olof Nickolaus. History of the Scandinavians and Successful Scandinavians in the United States. Vol. I. Minneapolis: O. N. Nelson & Company, 1900.Google Scholar
Norelius, E.Dr Andrew Jackson.” In Korsbanneret, edited by Dahlberg, J. G. and Bersell, A. O., pp. 160199. Rock Island, IL: Lutheran Augustana Book Concern, 1902.Google Scholar
Notz, William. “Frederick List in America.” American Economic Review 16, no. 2 (1926): 249265.Google Scholar
Novak, William J.The Legal Transformation of Citizenship in Nineteenth-Century America.” In The Democratic Experiment: New Directions in American Political History, edited by Jacobs, Meg, Novak, William J., and Zelizer, Julian E., pp. 8991. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Oakes, James. Freedom National: The Destruction of Slavery in the United States, 1861–1865. New York: W. W. Norton, 2013.Google Scholar
“Om Fremme Af Jespersens Og Wilkens Indbragte Forslag [On Furthering Jespersen’s and Wilkens’ Motion].” In Rigsdagstidende, 1852.Google Scholar
Orr, William J.Rasmus Sørensen and the Beginning of Danish Settlement in Wisconsin.” Wisconsin Magazine of History 65, no. 3 (1982): 195210.Google Scholar
Otteson, James R., ed. Adam Smith: Selected Philosophical Writings. Exeter: Imprint Academic, 2004.Google Scholar
Ottosen, Morten Nordhagen. “Folkenes Vår: De Europeiske Revolusjonene 1848–1851 [The People’s Spring: The European Revolutions 1848–1851].” In Demokratiet: Historien Og Ideerne, edited by Malnes, Raino and Thorsen, Dag Einar, pp. 218233. Oslo: Dreyers Forlag, 2014.Google Scholar
Page, Sebastian N. Black Resettlement and the American Civil War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Page, Sebastian N. “‘A Knife Sharp Enough to Divide Us’: William H. Seward, Abraham Lincoln, and Black Colonization.” Diplomatic History 41, no. 2 (2017).Google Scholar
Pearson, Charles E.Captain Charles Stevens and the Antebellum Georgia Coasting Trade.” Georgia Historical Quarterly 75, no. 3 (1991): 485506.Google Scholar
Pedersen, Erik Helmer. Drømmen Om America [The Dream of America]. Politikens Danmarkshistorie. Copenhagen: Politikens Forlag, 1985.Google Scholar
Pedersen, Erik Overgaard. The Attempted Sale of the Danish West Indies to the United States of America, 1865–1870. Frankfurt am Main: Haag + Herchen, 1997.Google Scholar
Pierce, Edward Lillie. A Diplomatic Episode: The Rejected Treaty for St. Thomas. Boston, MA: 1889.Google Scholar
Pierson, Michael D. Mutiny at Fort Jackson: The Untold Story of the Fall of New Orleans. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Pio, Louis. “The Sioux War in 1862.” Scandinavia, March, 1884.Google Scholar
Pleasant, Alyssa Mt., and Kantrowitz, Stephen. “Campuses, Colonialism, and Land Grabs before Morrill.” Native American and Indigenous Studies 8, no. 1 (2021): 151156.Google Scholar
Polk, James K. “Inaugural Address.” Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/inaugural-address-30, 1845.Google Scholar
Pålsson, Ale. Our Side of the Water: Political Culture in the Swedish Colony of St Barthélemy 1800–1825. Stockholm: Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of History, 2016. http://su.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A967510&dswid=-7542.Google Scholar
Quarstein, John V. Big Bethel: The First Battle. Charleston, SC: History Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Quigley, Paul, ed. The Civil War and the Transformation of American Citizenship. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University, 2018.Google Scholar
Quigley, PaulCivil War Conscription and the International Boundaries of Citizenship.” Journal of the Civil War Era 4, no. 3 (2014): 373397.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quiner, E. B. Military History of Wisconsin. Chicago, IL: Clarke & Co., 1866.Google Scholar
Rashford, R. M., ed. The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin. Madison, WI: E. B. Bolens, State Printer, 1877.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, Anders Bo. “‘Drawn Together in a Blood Brotherhood’: Civic Nationalism Amongst Scandinavian Immigrants in the American Civil War Crucible.” American Studies in Scandinavia 48, no. 2 (2016): 731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rasmussen, Anders Bo I Krig for Lincoln [To War for Lincoln]. Copenhagen: Informations Forlag, 2014.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, Anders Bo “‘I Long to Hear from You’: The Hardship of Civil War Soldiering on Danish Immigrant Families.” The Bridge 37, no. 1 (2014): 1140.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, Anders Bo “‘On Liberty and Equality’: Race and Reconstruction among Scandinavian Immigrants, 1864–1868.” In Nordic Whiteness and Migration to the USA: A Historical Exploration of Identity, edited by Sverdljuk, Jana, Joranger, Terje, Jackson, Erika K., and Kivisto, Peter. New York: Routledge, 2020.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, Anders BoThe Spoils of the Victors: Captain Ferdinand Winslow and the 1863 Curtis Court of Inquiry.” Annals of Iowa 76, no. 2 (2017): 161179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rasmussen, Mathilde. Martha Rasmussen. Little Library of Lutheran Biography, 1945.Google Scholar
Rathbun, Mary Yeater, ed. The Historic Perry Norwegian Settlement. Daleyville, WI: Perry Historical Center, 1994.Google Scholar
Reierson, Johan Reymert. Veiviser for Norske Emigranter Til De Forenede Nordamerikanske Stater Og Texas [Guide for Norwegian Emigrants to the North American States and Texas]. Christiania (Oslo): G. Reiersens Forlag, 1844.Google Scholar
Rives, John C., ed. The Congressional Globe: Containing the Debates and Proceedings of the Second Session of the Thirty-Sixth Congress. Washington, DC: Congressional Globe Office, 1861.Google Scholar
Rives, John C. ed. The Congressional Globe: Containing the Debates and Proceedings of the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress. Washington, DC: Congressional Globe Office, 1862.Google Scholar
Rives, J., and Rives, F., eds. The Congressional Globe: Containing the Debates and Proceedings of the First Session of the Thirty-Ninth Congress. Washington, DC: Congressional Globe Office, 1866.Google Scholar
Roediger, David R. The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class. London: Verso, 1991.Google Scholar
Rogers, Jr., William Warren. Confederate Home Front: Montgomery During the Civil War. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Roopnarine, Lomarsh. “The First and Only Crossing: Indian Indentured Servitude on Danish St. Croix, 1863–1868.” South Asian Diaspora 1, no. 2 (2009): 113140.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosen, Hannah. Terror in the Heart of Freedom: Citizenship, Sexual Violence, and the Meaning of Race in the Postemancipation South. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenstand, Ph. “Fra Guvernør Birchs Dage [From Governor Birch’s Days].” In Tilskueren, edited by Galschiøt, M., pp. 373394. Copenhagen: Det Nordiske Forlag, 1900.Google Scholar
Rosholt, Jerry. Ole Goes to War: Men from Norway Who Fought in America’s Civil War. Decorah: IA: Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum, 2003.Google Scholar
Rossel, Sven H.The Image of the United States in Danish Literature: A Survey with Scandinavian Perspectives.” In Images of America in Scandinavia, edited by Houe, Poul and Rossel, Sven Hakon, pp. 123. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1998.Google Scholar
Rygg, A. N. Norwegians in New York 1825–1925. New York: Norwegian News Company, 1941.Google Scholar
Samito, Christian G. Becoming American under Fire: Irish Americans, African Americans, and the Politics of Citizenship During the Civil War Era. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Schloss, Rebecca Hartkopf. Sweet Liberty: The Final Days of Slavery in Martinique. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwalm, Leslie A. Emancipation’s Diaspora: Race and Reconstruction in the Upper Midwest. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850. Washington, DC: Robert Armstrong, Public Printer, 1853.Google Scholar
Severin, Ernest, Scott, Alf L., Westerberg, T. J., and Öjerholm, J. M.. Svenskarne i Texas i Ord Och Bild, 1838–1918 [The Swedes in Texas in Text and Images, 1838–1918]. Vol. I. Austin, TX: E. L. Steck, 1919.Google Scholar
Seward, Frederick W. Reminiscences of a War-Time Statesman and Diplomat, 1830–1915. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1916.Google Scholar
Shuffelton, Frank. “Circumstantial Accounts, Dangerous Art: Recognizing African-American Culture Intravelers’ Narratives.” Eighteenth-Century Studies 27, no. 4 (1994): 589603.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siemann, Wolfram. The German Revolution of 1848–49. Translated by Christiane Banerji. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Simon, Donald J.The Third Minnesota Regiment in Arkansas, 1863–1865.” Minnesota History, no. Summer (1967): 281–292.Google Scholar
Simonsen, Asger Th. Husmandskår Og Husmandspolitik i 1840erne [Smallholder Conditions and Smallholder Politics in the 1840s]. Copenhagen: Landbohistorisk Selskab, 1977.Google Scholar
Simpson, Brooks D., Sears, Stephen W., and Sheehan-Dean, Aaron, eds. The Civil War: The First Year Told by Those Who Lived It. New York: Library of America, 2011.Google Scholar
Sinha, Manisha. The Slave’s Cause: A History of Abolition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Skarstein, Karl Jakob. The War with the Sioux. Digital Press Book, 2015. https://commons.und.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=press-books.Google Scholar
Skocpol, Theda. Protecting Soldiers and Mothers: The Political Origins of Social Policy in the United States. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1992.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skrubbeltrang, Fridlev. Dansk Vestindien 1848–1880: Politiske Brydninger Og Social Uro [Danish West Indies 1848–1880: Political Conflict and Social Unrest]. Vore Gamle Tropekolonier, edited by Johannes, Brøndsted. Second ed. 8 vols., vol. 3, Copenhagen: Fremad, 1967.Google Scholar
Smith, Anders Madsen. En Omvandrende Danskers Tildragelser Paa Jagt Efter Lykken [A Wandering Dane’s Pursuit of Happiness]. Minneapolis, MN, 1891.Google Scholar
Smith, Henry Nash. Virgin Land: The American West as Symbol and Myth. First Vintage ed. New York: Vintage Books, 1957.Google Scholar
Smith, Theodore Clarke. “Expansion after the Civil War, 1865–71.” Political Science Quarterly 16, no. 3 (1901): 412–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sollors, Werner. “How Americans Became White: Three Examples.” In Multiamerica: Essays on Cultural Wars and Cultural Peace, edited by Reed, Ishmael, pp. 316. New York: Penguin, 1998.Google Scholar
Sommer, M. A. Nogle Bemærkninger Til Det Skandinaviske Folk Angaaende Udvandring Til Amerika Især Til Den Store Engelske Provinds Canada Samt Oplysning Om Befordring Til Australien, Ny Seland Og Nord Amerika [Some Remarks to the Scandinavian People Regarding Emigration to America Espeically the Large English Province Canada as Well as Information About Transportation to Australia, New Zeeland and North America]. Copenhagen: J. Cohens Bogtrykkeri, 1864.Google Scholar
Sperber, Jonathan. The European Revolutions, 1848–1851. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Stahr, Walter. Seward: Lincoln’s Indispensable Man. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2012.Google Scholar
Stanley, Amy Dru. From Bondage to Contract: Wage Labor, Marriage, and the Market in the Age of Slave Emancipation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stiles, T. J. Jesse James: Last Rebel of the Civil War. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2002.Google Scholar
Stollman, Jennifer A. Daughters of Israel, Daughters of the South: Southern Jewish Women and Identity in the Antebellum and Civil War South. Boston, MA: Academic Studies Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Stone, Lawrence. “The Revival of Narrative: Reflections on a New Old History.” Past & Present 85 (1979): 324.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swanson, Alan. “The Civil War Letters of Olof Liljegren.” Swedish Pioneeer Historical Quarterly 31, no. 2 (1980): 86121.Google Scholar
Sørensen, Rasmus. Er Det for Tiden Nu Bedre for Danske Udvandrere at Søge Arbeidsfortjeneste Og Jordkjøb i Canada, End i Wisconsin Eller i Nogen Anden Af De Vestlige Fristater i Nord-Amerika? [Is It Now Better for Danish Emigrants to Seek Profit and Land in Canada Than Wisconsin or Any Other of the Western Freestates in North America?] Copenhagen: Græbes Bogtrykkeri, 1863.Google Scholar
Sørensen, Rasmus Om De Udvandrede Nordmaends Tilstand i Nordamerika: Og Hvorfor Det Vilde Vaere Gavnligt, Om Endeel Danske Bønder Og Handvaerker Udvandrede Ligeledes, Og Bosatte Sig Sammesteds [On the Condition of Emigrated Norwegians in North America: And Why it Would be Beneficial if Some Danish Peasants and Artisans Emigrated and Settled There as Well]. Copenhagen: Niskenske Bogtrykkeri, 1847.Google Scholar
Tansill, Charles Callan. The Purchase of the Danish West Indies. Reprint ed. New York: Greenwood Press, Publishers, 1968.Google Scholar
Tansill, Charles Callan The United States and Santo Domingo, 1798–1873: A Chapter in Caribbean Diplomacy. Reprint ed. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1967.Google Scholar
Thum, Gregor. “Seapower and Frontier Settlement: Friedrich List’s American Vision for Germany.” In German and United States Colonialism in a Connected World: Entangled Empires, edited by Lahti, Janne, pp. 1739. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2021.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tolo, Harold M.The Political Position of Emigranten in the Election of 1852: A Documentary Article.” Norwegian-American Studies 8 (1934): 92111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tomek, Beverly C. Colonization and Its Discontents: Emancipation, Emigration, and Antislavery in Antebellum Pennsylvania. New York: New York University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Tyler-McGraw, Marie. An African Republic: Black and White Virginians in the Making of Liberia. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2007.Google Scholar
United States Department of State. Employment of Laborers of African Extraction in the Island of St. Croix. Correspondence between the State Department of the United States and the Chargé D’affaires of Denmark, in Relation to the Advantages Offered by the Island of St. Croix for the Employment of Laborers of African Extraction. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1862.Google Scholar
United States War Department. The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Series 3. Vol. 2, Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1899.Google Scholar
Unonius, Gustaf. Minnen Från En Sjuttonårig Vistelse i Nordvestra Amerika I–II [Memories from a Seventeen Year Long Stay in the American Northwest I–II]. Uppsala: W. Schultz’s förlag, 1862.Google Scholar
Ural, Susannah J., ed. Civil War Citizens: Race, Ethnicity and Identity in America’s Bloodiest Conflict. New York: New York University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Vammen, Hans. “Anmeldelse Af Betænkninger Fra Christian VIII’s Tid Om Styrelsen Af Det Danske Monarki [Review of Deliberations from Christian VIII’s Reign on Ruling the Danish Monarchy].” Historisk Tidsskrift 13, no. 2 (1975): 352357.Google Scholar
Van Eyck, William O.The Story of the Propeller Phoenix.” Wisconsin Magazine of History 7, no. 3 (1924): 281300.Google Scholar
Vig, Peter Sørensen. Danske i Amerika [Danes in America]. 2 vols., vol. 1, Minneapolis, MN: C. Rasmussen Company, 1907.Google Scholar
Vig, Peter Sørensen Danske i Krig i Og for Amerika [Danes Fighting in and for America]. Omaha, NE: Axel H. Andersen, 1917.Google Scholar
Viscor, Pia. “Danish Immigration to Racine County, Wisconsin: A Case Study of the Pull Effect in Nineteenth-Century Migration.” The Bridge 31, no. 2 (2008): 957.Google Scholar
Waite, Kevin. “Jefferson Davis and Proslavery Visions of Empire in the Far West.” Journal of the Civil War Era 6, no. 4 (2016): 536565.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watt, Robert. Hinsides Atlanterhavet: Skildringer Fra Amerika [Beyond the Atlantic: Accounts from America]. 3 vols., vol. 2. Copenhagen: P. Bloch, 1872.Google Scholar
White, Richard. The Republic for Which It Stands: The United States During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, 1865–1896. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017.Google Scholar
Widen, Carl T.Texas Swedish Pioneers and the Confederacy.” Swedish Pioneer Historical Society 12, no. 3 (1961): 100107.Google Scholar
Wilkins, Christopher. “‘They Had Heard of Emancipation and the Enfranchisement of Their Race’: The African American Colonists of Samaná, Reconstruction, and the State of Santo Domingo.” In The Civil War as Global Conflict, edited by Gleeson, David T. and Lewis, Simon, pp. 211234. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Willey, Norman L.Wergeland and Emigration to America.” Scandinavian Studies and Notes 16, no. 4 (1940): 121127.Google Scholar
Winslow, Ferdinand S.Henry Ward Beechers Prædikener Om Negerne i Amerika [Henry Ward Beecher’s Sermons on the Negros in America].” In Kirkelig Maanedstidende [Church Monthly], edited by Kirkens præster i Amerika, , pp. 343352. Inmansville, WI: Den Skandinaviske Presseforening, 1857.Google Scholar
Wisconsin Constitutional Convention. Constitution of the State of Wisconsin. Madison, WI: Beriah Brown, 1848. Online facsimile at www.wisconsinhistory.org/turningpoints/search.asp?id=1627.Google Scholar
Wolfe, Patrick. “Settler Colonialism and the Elimination of the Native.” Journal of Genocide Research 8, no. 4 (2006): 387409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woodworth, Steven E., ed. The Loyal, True, and Brave: America’s Civil War Soldiers. Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, 2002.Google Scholar
Woodworth, Steven E. Manifest Destinies: America’s Westward Expansion and the Road to Civil War. New York: Knopf, 2010.Google Scholar
Yinger, Milton J.Ethnicity.” Annual Review of Sociology 11 (1985): 151180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zimmermann, Andrew. “From the Rhine to the Mississippi.” Journal of the Civil War Era 5, no. 1 (2015): 337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Anders Bo Rasmussen, University of Southern Denmark
  • Book: Civil War Settlers
  • Online publication: 07 May 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108980135.016
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Anders Bo Rasmussen, University of Southern Denmark
  • Book: Civil War Settlers
  • Online publication: 07 May 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108980135.016
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Anders Bo Rasmussen, University of Southern Denmark
  • Book: Civil War Settlers
  • Online publication: 07 May 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108980135.016
Available formats
×