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Case 33 - “Perseverance”

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 October 2021

By
Kathleen Lopez ,
Courtney DiNicola  and
Niraj Gupta
Edited by
Takesha Cooper ,
Gerald Maguire  and
Stephen Stahl
Takesha Cooper
Affiliation:
University of California, Riverside
Gerald Maguire
Affiliation:
University of California, Riverside
Stephen Stahl
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego
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Summary

Pretest self-assessment question (answer at the end of the case)

Type
Chapter
Information
Case Studies: Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology , pp. 399 - 412
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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References

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Conus, P, Macneil, C, McGorry, PD. Public health significance of bipolar disorder: implications for early intervention and prevention. Bipolar Disord 2014; 16:548–56. https://doi.org/10.1111/bdi.12137Google Scholar
Dudek, D, Siwek, M, Zielińska, D, et al. Diagnostic conversions from major depressive disorder into bipolar disorder in an outpatient setting: results of a retrospective chart review. J Affective Disord 2013; 144:112–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2012.06.014CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fountoulakis, KN, Kasper, S, Andreassen, O, et al. Efficacy of pharmacotherapy in bipolar disorder: a report by the WPA section on pharmacopsychiatry. Eur Arch Clin Neurosci 2012; 262 (Suppl. 1):S1–48. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-012-0323-xGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goodwin, GM, Consensus Group of the British Association for Psychopharmacology. Evidence-based guidelines for treating bipolar disorder: revised second edition – recommendations from the British Association for Psychopharmacology. J Psychopharmacol 2009; 23:346–88. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269881109102919CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Holma, KM, Haukka, J, Suominen, K, et al. Differences in incidence of suicide attempts between bipolar I and II disorders and major depressive disorder. Bipolar Disord 2014; 16:652–61. https://doi.org/10.1111/bdi.12195CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
International Society for Bipolar Disorders. Abstract 13. In: 10th International Conference on Bipolar Disorders (ICBD), June 13–16, 2013.Google Scholar
McIntyre, RS, Soczynska, JK, Cha, DS, et al. The prevalence and illness characteristics of DSM-5-defined “mixed feature specifier” in adults with major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder: results from the International Mood Disorders Collaborative Project. J Affective Disord 2015; 172:259–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.09.026CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McMahon, K, Herr, NR, Zerubavel, N, et al. Psychotherapeutic treatment of bipolar depression. Psychiatr Clin North Am 2016; 39:35–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psc.2015.09.005CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Musetti, L, Del Grande, C, Marazziti, D, Dell’Osso, L. Treatment of bipolar depression. CNS Spectr 2013; 18:177–87. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1092852912001009CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stahl, SM, Morrissette, DA, Faedda, G, et al. Guidelines for the recognition and management of mixed depression. CNS Spectr 2017; 22:203–19. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1092852917000165Google Scholar
Stahl, SM. Mixed-up about how to diagnose and treat mixed features in major depressive episodes. CNS Spectr 2017; 22:111–15. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1092852917000207Google Scholar
Stahl, SM. Stahl’s Essential Psychopharmacology: Prescriber’s Guide, 6th edn. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2017.Google Scholar
Swartz, HA, Frank, E, Kupfer, DJ. Psychotherapy for bipolar disorder. In: Stein, DJ, Kupfer, DJ, Schatzberg, AF, eds. American Psychiatric Publishing Textbook of Mood Disorders. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press Publishing, 2006; pp. 405–20.Google Scholar

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