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Chapter 5 - Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Children

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 November 2019

Adam C. Adler
Affiliation:
Texas Children's Hospital
Arvind Chandrakantan
Affiliation:
Texas Children's Hospital
Ronald S. Litman
Affiliation:
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Summary

In this chapter, reviews a core pediatric consideration, the management of post-operative and post-discharge nausea and vomiting in children. The authors review the incidence and inciting factors related of pediatric PONV. Anesthetic considerations for prevention of and treatment of PONV are presented.

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Chapter
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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References

Suggested Reading

Apfel, CC, Kranke, P, Eberhart, LHJ, et al. Comparison of predictive models for postoperative nausea and vomiting. Br J Anaesth. 2002 Feb;88(2):234–40. PMID: 11883387.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bourdaud, N, Devys, JM, Bientz, J, et al. Development and validation of a risk score to predict the probability of postoperative vomiting in pediatric patients: the VPOP score. Paediatr Anaesth. 2014 Sep;24(9):945–52. PMID: 24823626.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chandrakantan, A, Glass, PS. Multimodal therapies for postoperative nausea and vomiting, and pain. Br J Anaesth. 2011 Dec;107 Suppl 1:i27–40. PMID: 22156268.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Eberhart, LHJ, Geldner, G, Kranke, P, et al. The development and validation of a risk score to predict the probability of postoperative vomiting in pediatric patients. Anesth Analg. 2004, 99(6);1630–7. PMID: 15562045.Google ScholarPubMed

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