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16 - Government

from V - Development: c. 1150–c. 1450

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2008

By
Jean Dunbabin
Edited by
J. H. Burns
Jean Dunbabin
Affiliation:
St Anne's College, Oxford
J. H. Burns
Affiliation:
University of London
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Summary

Sources

In order to discuss medieval theories of government one must first locate them. There are very few medieval works whose avowed aim was the examination in conceptual terms of current governmental problems. Therefore the bulk of material has to be extracted from works that had another purpose. But this at once creates uncomfortable choices. The sources conventionally used by historians of political philosophy differ both from those on which constitutional historians habitually draw and from those appropriate for the investigation of medieval man's unspoken assumptions about government. Yet all three have some claim to reveal the ‘real’ political thought of the age. And past studies suggest that they do not blend easily.

Because it would be folly, in the space available, to attempt a complete approach to the subject, this discussion will be limited both geographically and conceptually to the examination of certain academic and official texts on government produced in England and France between 1150 and 1450. Concentration on England and France is justified by their strong cultural and political ties throughout the later middle ages, and by a large stock of common experience. Although by the end of the period their political systems were often contrasted, they nevertheless remained more like each other than either was like the Empire, Italy or Spain. The emergence of powerful vernacular traditions, the loosening of the link between Paris and Oxford universities, the growing sense of national identity, could not totally erase the past they had shared.

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The Cambridge History of Medieval Political Thought c.350–c.1450 , pp. 477 - 519
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1988

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  • Government
  • Edited by J. H. Burns, University of London
  • Book: The Cambridge History of Medieval Political Thought c.350–c.1450
  • Online publication: 28 March 2008
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521243247.019
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  • Government
  • Edited by J. H. Burns, University of London
  • Book: The Cambridge History of Medieval Political Thought c.350–c.1450
  • Online publication: 28 March 2008
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521243247.019
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  • Government
  • Edited by J. H. Burns, University of London
  • Book: The Cambridge History of Medieval Political Thought c.350–c.1450
  • Online publication: 28 March 2008
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521243247.019
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