from Part II - Religious Traditions
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 August 2023
This chapter surveys Buddhist epistemology from the perspectives of early Buddhism, the Pramāṇavāda school, and the Madhyamaka school. These three forms of Buddhism differ considerably in their approaches to epistemology. Early Buddhist epistemology is often regarded as a form of empiricism because of its focus and reliance on personal sensory and supersensory knowledge. The more systematic Pramāṇavāda school exclusively recognizes particulars and universals as the two objects of knowledge corresponding with perception and inference as their respective means of being known. The distinctiveness of the Madhyamaka school is its critical examination of the interdependence of all objects of knowledge and their means, and its focus on two truths as two modes in which things can be known. Although the epistemologies of these three forms of Buddhism have different emphases, they share the aim of furthering the human quest for spiritual liberation.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.