from Part II - The Politics of Intergroup Attitudes
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 February 2022
Are religious citizens more open to authoritarian governance than secular citizens within countries around the world? This chapter reviews survey evidence relevant to this question.While findings do suggest that religious commitment and belief strength are often associated with greater openness to authoritarian governance, a number of common methodological choices complicate interpretation of these results. Several recommendations are offered for future research, such as distinguishing professed democracy support and support of authoritarian actions as outcome variables and providing greater scrutiny of potential suppressor situations arising from simultaneous inclusion of intercorrelated religiosity predictors. Finally, while the link between religiosity and anti-democratic sentiment is open to debate, it is clear that a broad-based sociocultural conservatism – of which religious commitment is a part – is a robust individual-level predictor of openness to authoritarian governance.
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