Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T08:35:34.862Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Part II - Copulatory Adaptations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 June 2022

Todd K. Shackelford
Affiliation:
Oakland University, Michigan
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References

Abel, G. G., Coffey, L., & Osborn, C. A. (2008). Sexual arousal patterns: Normal and deviant. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 31(4), 643655.Google Scholar
Ahlers, C. J., Schaefer, G. A., Mundt, I. A., Roll, S., Englert, H., Willich, S., & Beier, K. M. (2011). How unusual are the contents of paraphilias? Paraphilia-associated sexual arousal patterns in a community-based sample of men. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 8(5), 13621370.Google Scholar
Ariely, D., & Loewenstein, G. (2006). The heat of the moment: The effect of sexual arousal on sexual decision making. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 19(2), 8798.Google Scholar
Aylwin, A. S., Reddon, J. R., & Burke, A. R. (2005). Sexual fantasies of adolescent male sex offenders in residential treatment: A descriptive study. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 34, 231239.Google Scholar
Bach, A. K., Brown, T. A., & Barlow, D. H. (1999). The effects of false negative feedback on efficacy expectancies and sexual arousal in sexually functional males. Behavior Therapy, 30(1), 7995.Google Scholar
Bader, M. J. (2002). Arousal: The secret logic of sexual fantasies. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press.Google Scholar
Bancroft, J. (1984). Hormones and sexual human behavior. Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 10(1), 327.Google Scholar
Bartels, R. M., Harkins, L., Harrison, S. C., Beard, N., & Beech, A. R. (2018). The effect of bilateral eye-movements versus no eye-movements on sexual fantasies. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 59, 107114.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baughman, H. M., Jonason, P. K., Veselka, L., & Vernon, P. A. (2014). Four shades of sexual fantasies linked to the Dark Triad. Personality and Individual Differences, 67, 4751.Google Scholar
Baumgartner, J. V., Scalora, M. J., & Huss, M. T. (2002). Assessment of the Wilson Sex Fantasy Questionnaire among child molesters and nonsexual forensic offenders. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 14, 1930.Google Scholar
Birnbaum, G. E. (2007). Beyond the borders of reality: Attachment orientations and sexual fantasies. Personal Relationships, 14(2), 321342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Birnbaum, G. E., Kanat-Maymon, Y., Mizrahi, M., Recanati, M., & Orr, R. (2019). What fantasies can do to your relationship: The effects of sexual fantasies on couple interactions. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 45(3), 461476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Birnbaum, G., Mikulincer, M., & Gillath, O. (2011). In and out of a daydream: Attachment orientations, daily couple interactions, and sexual fantasies. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 37, 13981410.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bivona, J., & Critelli, J. (2009). The nature of women’s rape fantasies: An analysis of prevalence, frequency, and contents. Journal of Sex Research, 46(1), 3345.Google Scholar
Bjorklund, D. F., & Pellegrini, A. D. (2000). Child development and evolutionary psychology. Child Development, 71(6), 16871708.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Borg, C., & de Jong, P. J. (2012). Feelings of disgust and disgust-induced avoidance weaken following induced sexual arousal in women. PLoS One, 7(9), e44111. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044111Google Scholar
Both, S., Laan, E., & Everaerd, W., (2010). Focusing “hot” or focusing “cool”: Attentional mechanisms in sexual arousal in men and women. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 8(1), 167179.Google Scholar
Bradley, M. M., & Lang, P. J. (1994). Measuring emotion: The self-assessment manikin and the semantic differential. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 25(1), 4959.Google Scholar
Briere, J., Smiljanich, K., & Henschel, D. (1994). Sexual fantasies, gender and molestation history. Child Abuse & Neglect, 18(2), 131137.Google Scholar
Bullough, V. L. (2004). Children and adolescents as sexual beings: A historical overview. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 13(3), 447459. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2004.02.012Google Scholar
Busch, T. M. (2020). Perceived acceptability of sexual and romantic fantasizing. Sexuality & Culture, 24, 848862.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., & Schmitt, D. P. (2011). Evolutionary psychology and feminism. Sex Roles, 64(9–10), 768787.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., & Schmitt, D. P. (2016). Sexual strategies theory. In Shackelford, T. & Weekes-Shackelford, V. (Eds), Encyclopedia of evolutionary psychological science. Cham: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_1861-1Google Scholar
Byrne, D., & Osland, J. A. (2000). Sexual fantasy and erotica/pornography: Internal and external imagery. In Szuchman, L. T. & Muscarella, F. (Eds.), Psychological perspectives on human sexuality (pp. 283305). New York, NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Carlstedt, M., Bood, S. A., & Norlander, T. (2011). The affective personality and its relation to sexual fantasies in regard to the Wilson Sex Fantasy Questionnaire. Psychology, 2(8), 792796.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Critelli, J. W., & Bivona, J. M. (2008). Women’s erotic rape fantasies: An evaluation of theory and research. Journal of Sex Research, 45(1), 5770.Google Scholar
Curnoe, S., & Langevin, R. (2002). Personality and deviant sexual fantasies: An examination of the MMPIs of sex offenders. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 58(7), 803815.Google Scholar
Dombert, B., Schmidt, A. F., Banse, R., Briken, P., Hoyer, J., Neutze, J., & Osterheider, M. (2016). How common is men’s self-reported sexual interest in prepubescent children? Journal of Sex Research, 53(2), 214223.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ellis, B. J., & Symons, D. (1990). Sex differences in sexual fantasy: An evolutionary psychological approach. Journal of Sex Research, 27(4), 527555.Google Scholar
Fenigstein, A., & Preston, M. (2007). The desired number of sexual partners as a function of gender, sexual risks, and the meaning of “ideal.” Journal of Sex Research, 44(1), 8995.Google ScholarPubMed
Fisher, T. D., Moore, Z. T., & Pittenger, M. J. (2012). Sex on the brain? An examination of frequency of sexual cognitions as a function of gender, erotophilia, and social desirability. Journal of Sex Research, 49(1), 6977.Google Scholar
Freund, K. (1963). A laboratory method for diagnosing predominance of homo- or hetero-erotic interest in the male. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1(1), 8593.Google Scholar
Friedman, R. C., & Downey, J. I. (2000). Psychoanalysis and sexual fantasies. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 29(6), 567586.Google Scholar
Gee, D. G., Devilly, G. J., & Ward, T. (2004). The content of sexual fantasies for sexual offenders. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 16, 315331.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goldey, K., Avery, L., & Anders, S. (2013). Sexual fantasies and gender/sex: A multimethod approach with quantitative content analysis and hormonal responses. Journal of Sex Research, 51(8), 917931.Google Scholar
Hawley, P. H., & HensleyIV, W. A. (2009). Social dominance and forceful submission fantasies: Feminine pathology or power? Journal of Sex Research, 46(6), 568585.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Herbenick, D., Bowling, J., Fu, T-C, Dodge, B., Guerra-Reyes, L., & Sanders, S. (2017). Sexual diversity in the United States: Results from a nationally representative probability sample of adult women and men. PLoS One, 12(7), e0181198. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181198Google Scholar
Herbenick, D., Reece, M., Schick, V., & Sanders, S. A. (2014). Erect penile length and circumference dimensions of 1,661 sexually active men in the United States. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 11(1), 93101.Google Scholar
Herdt, G., & McClintock, M. (2000). The magical age of 10. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 29, 587606.Google Scholar
Hicks, T. V., & Leitenberg, H. (2001). Sexual fantasies about one’s partner versus someone else: Gender differences in incidence and frequency. Journal of Sex Research, 38(1), 4351.Google Scholar
Howitt, D. (2004). What is the role of fantasy in sex offending? Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 14(3), 182188.Google Scholar
Janssen, E. (2011). Sexual arousal in men: A review and conceptual analysis. Hormones and Behavior, 59(5), 708716.Google Scholar
Jones, J. C., & Barlow, D. H. (1990). Self-reported frequency of sexual urges, fantasies, and masturbatory fantasies in heterosexual males and females. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 19(3), 269279.Google Scholar
Joyal, C. C., & Carpentier, J. (2017). The prevalence of paraphilic interests and behaviors in the general population: A provincial survey. The Journal of Sex Research, 54(2), 161171.Google Scholar
Joyal, C. C., Cossette, A., & Lapierre, V. (2015). What exactly is an unusual sexual fantasy? The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 12(2), 328340.Google Scholar
Katehakis, A. (2017). Sexual fantasy and adult attunement: Differentiating preying from playing. American Journal of Play, 9(2), 252270.Google Scholar
Keating, J., & Over, R. (1990). Sexual fantasies of heterosexual and homosexual men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 19(5), 461475.Google Scholar
Khar, B. (2007). Sex and the psyche. New York, NY: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Khar, B. (2008). Who’s been sleeping in your head? The secret world of sexual fantasies. New York, NY: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Knight, R. A., & Sims-Knight, J. E. (2003). The developmental antecedents of sexual coercion against women: Testing alternative hypotheses with structural equation modeling. Annals of New York Academy of Science, 989, 7285.Google Scholar
Langevin, R., Lang, R. A., & Curnoe, S. (1998). The prevalence of sex offenders with deviant fantasies. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 13(3), 315327.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lehmiller, J. J. (2018). Tell me what you want: The science of sexual desire and how it can help you improve your sex life. Boston, MA: Da Capo Lifelong Books.Google Scholar
Leitenberg, H., & Henning, K. (1995). Sexual fantasy. Psychological Bulletin, 117(3), 469496.Google Scholar
Looman, J. (1995). Sexual fantasies of child molesters. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 27(3), 321332.Google Scholar
Martínez-Catena, A., Redondo, S., Frerich, N., & Beech, A. R. (2017). A dynamic risk factors–based typology of sexual offenders. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 61(14), 16231647.Google Scholar
McCollaum, B., & Lester, D. (1994). Violent sexual fantasies and sexual behavior. Psychological Reports, 75(2), 742.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moyano, N., & Sierra, J. C. (2013). Relationships between personality traits and positive/negative sexual cognitions. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 13(3), 189196.Google Scholar
Newbury, R., Hayter, M., Wylie, K. R., & Riddell, J. (2012). Sexual fantasy as a clinical intervention. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 27(4), 358371.Google Scholar
Noorishad, P. G., Levaque, E., Byers, E. S., & Shaughnessy, K. (2019). More than one flavour: University students’ specific sexual fantasies, interests, and experiences. The Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality, 28(2), 143158.Google Scholar
O’Donohue, W., Letourneau, E., & Dowling, H. (1997). Development and preliminary validation of a paraphilic sexual fantasy questionnaire. Sexual Abuse, 9(3), 167178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oliver, M. B., & Hyde, J. S. (1993). Gender differences in sexuality: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 114(1), 2951.Google Scholar
Parada, M., & Germé, K. (2015). Physiological assessment of male sexual function. Sexologies, 24(1), e1e6.Google Scholar
Perkins, D., Hammond, S., Coles, D., & Bishopp, D. (1998). Review of sex offender treatment programmes. Prepared for the High Security Psychiatric Services Commissioning Board (HSPSCB). Retrieved from www.researchgate.net/publication/255616055_Review_of_Sex_Offender_Treatment_ProgrammesGoogle Scholar
Petersen, J., & Hyde, J. S. (2010). Gender differences in sexuality. In Chrisler, J. C & McCreary, D. R (Eds.), Handbook of gender research in psychology, Vol. 1: Gender research in general and experimental psychology (pp. 471491). New York, NY: Springer.Google Scholar
Peterson, Z., & Janssen, E., (2007). Ambivalent affect and sexual response: The impact of co-occurring positive and negative emotions on subjective and physiological sexual responses to erotic stimuli. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 793807.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Plaud, J. J., & Bigwood, S. J. (1997). A multivariate analysis of the sexual fantasy themes of college men. Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 23(3), 221230.Google Scholar
Renaud, C. A., & Byers, E. S. (1999). Exploring the frequency, diversity, and content of university students’ positive and negative sexual fantasies. Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality, 8(1), 1730.Google Scholar
Rieger, G., Chivers, M., & Bailey, J. (2005). Sexual arousal patterns of bisexual men. Psychological Science, 16(8), 579584.Google Scholar
Rosen, R. C., Cappelleri, J. C., Smith, M. D., Lipsky, J., & Peña, B. M. (1999). Development and evaluation of an abridged, 5-item version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) as a diagnostic tool for erectile dysfunction. International Journal of Impotence Research, 11(6), 319326.Google Scholar
Rosen, R. C., Riley, A., Wagner, G., Osterloh, I. H., Kirkpatrick, J., & Mishra, A. (1997). The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF): A multidimensional scale for assessment of erectile dysfunction. Urology, 49(6), 822830.Google Scholar
Ryan, K. M. (2004). Further evidence for a cognitive component of rape. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 9(6), 579604.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salter, A. C. (1988). Treating child sex offenders and victims: A practical guide. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.Google Scholar
Saramago, M. A., Cardoso, J., & Leal, I. (2019). Pornography use by sex offenders at the time of the index offense: Characterization and predictors. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 45(6), 473487.Google Scholar
Saramago, M. A., Cardoso, J., Pimenta, F., & Leal, I. (2017). Wilson’s Sex Fantasy Questionnaire: Portuguese validation and gender differences. Psicologia, Saúde & Doenças, 18(3), 870879.Google Scholar
Seehuus, M., Stanton, A. M., & Handy, A. B. (2019). On the content of “real-world” sexual fantasy: Results from an analysis of 250,000+ anonymous text-based erotic fantasies. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 48, 725737.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seifert, K., Boulas, J., Huss, M. T., & Scalora, M. J. (2015). Response bias on self-report measures of sexual fantasies among sexual offenders. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 61(3), 269281.Google Scholar
Seifert, Z., Friedl, L., Chaumoitre, K., & Brůžek, J. (2017). Applicability and limitations of sex assessment based on foramen magnum. Forensic Science International, 271, 126.e1126.e9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sherwin, B. B., Gelfand, M. M., & Brender, W. (1985). Androgen enhances sexual motivation in females: A prospective, crossover study of sex steroid administration in the surgical menopause. Psychosomatic Medicine, 47(4), 339351.Google Scholar
Shingler, J. (2009). Managing intrusive risky thoughts: What works? Journal of Sexual Aggression, 15(1), 3953.Google Scholar
Sierra, J. C., Ortega, V., & Zubeidat, I. (2006). Confirmatory factor analysis of a Spanish version of the Sex Fantasy Questionnaire: Assessing gender differences. Journal of Marital and Sexual Therapy, 32(2), 137159.Google Scholar
Smith, D., & Over, R. (1991). Male sexual fantasy: Multidimensionality in content. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 29(3), 267275.Google Scholar
Toledano, R., & Pfaus, J. (2006). The Sexual Arousal and Desire Inventory (SADI): A multidimensional scale to assess subjective sexual arousal and desire. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 3(5), 853877.Google Scholar
Tortora, C., D’Urso, G., Nimbi, F. M., Pace, U., Marchetti, D., & Fontanesi, L. (2020). Sexual fantasies and stereotypical gender roles: The influence of sexual orientation, gender and social pressure in a sample of Italian young-adults. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 110.Google Scholar
Udry, J. R., Billy, J. O. G., Morris, N. M., Groff, T. R., & Raj, M. H. (1985). Serum androgenic hormones motivate sexual behaviour in adolescent boys. Fertility and Sterility, 43(1), 9094. PMID: 4038388.Google Scholar
Udry, R. J., Talbert, L. M., & Morris, N. M. (1986). Biosocial foundations for adolescent female sexuality. Demography, 23, 217227.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
van Bommel, R., Uzieblo, K., Bogaerts, S., & Garofalo, C. (2018). Psychopathic traits and deviant sexual interests: The moderating role of gender. The International Journal of Forensic Mental Health, 17(3), 256271.Google Scholar
van Lankveld, J., & van den Hout, M. A., (2004). Increasing neutral distraction inhibits genital but not subjective sexual arousal of sexually functional and dysfunctional men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 33, 549558.Google Scholar
Vanhoeck, K., Van Daele, E., & Gykiere, K. (2011). Fantasy management in sex offender treatment. Sexual Offender Treatment, 6(1), 115.Google Scholar
Vilar, G. C., Concepción, E., Galynker, I., Tanis, T., Ardalan, F., Yaseen, Z., & Cohen, L. J. (2016). Assessment of sexual fantasies in psychiatric inpatients with mood and psychotic disorders and comorbid personality disorder traits. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 13(2), 262269.Google Scholar
Visser, B. A., DeBow, V., Pozzebon, J. A., Bogaert, A. F., & Book, A. (2015). Psychopathic sexuality: The thin line between fantasy and reality. Journal of Personality, 83(4), 376388.Google Scholar
Weeks, G. R., & Gambescia, N. (2002). Hypoactive sexual desire: Integrating sex and couple therapy. New York, NY: Norton.Google Scholar
Williams, K. M., Cooper, B. S., Howell, T. M., Yuille, J. C., & Paulhus, D. L. (2009). Inferring sexually deviant behavior from corresponding fantasies: The role of personality and pornography consumption. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 36(2), 198222.Google Scholar
Wilson, G. D. (1988). Measurement of sex fantasy. Sexual and Marital Therapy, 3(1), 4555.Google Scholar
Wilson, G. D. (1997). Gender differences in sexual fantasy: An evolutionary analysis. Personality and Individual Differences, 22(1), 2731.Google Scholar
Wilson, G. D. (2010). The Sex Fantasy Questionnaire: An update. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 25(1), 15.Google Scholar
Woodworth, M., Freimuth, T., Hutton, E. L., Carpenter, T., Agar, A. D., & Logan, M. (2013). High-risk sexual offenders: An examination of sexual fantasy, sexual paraphilia, psychopathy, and offence characteristics. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 36(2), 144156.Google Scholar
Ziegler, A., & Conley, T. D. (2016). The importance and meaning of sexual fantasies in intimate relationships. In Aumer, K. (Ed.), The psychology of love and hate in intimate relationships (pp. 2945). Basel: Springer.Google Scholar
Zurbriggen, E. L., & Yost, M. R. (2004). Power, desire, and pleasure in sexual fantasies. Journal of Sex Research, 41(3), 288300.Google Scholar

References

Ågmo, A. (1997). Male rat sexual behavior. Brain Research Protocols, 1, 203209.Google Scholar
Aguilar-Pérez, C. E., Gómora-Arrati, P., Komisaruk, B. R., Fuentes-Morales, M. R., Morales-Medina, J. C., González-Flores, O., & Lucio, R. A. (2020). Threshold for copulation-induced analgesia varies according to the ejaculatory endophenotypes in rats. International Journal of Impotence Research, 18. doi: 10.1038/s41443-020-00390-8Google Scholar
Alexander, B. M., Stellflug, J. N., Rose, J. D., Fitzgerald, J. A., & Moss, G. E. (1999). Behavior and endocrine changes in high-performing, low-performing, and male oriented domestic rams following exposure to rams and ewes in estrus when copulation is precluded. Journal of Animal Science, 77, 18691887.Google Scholar
Antonio-Cabrera, E., & Paredes, R. G. (2014). Testosterone or estradiol implants in the medial preoptic area induce mating in non-copulating male rats. Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 26, 448458.Google Scholar
Bancila, M., Verge, D., Rampin, O., Backstrom, J. R., Sanders-Bush, E., McKenna, K. E., … & Giuliano, F. (1999). 5-Hydroxytryptamine2C receptors on spinal neurons controlling penile erection in the rat. Neuroscience, 92, 15231537.Google Scholar
Baron, R., & Janig, W. (1991). Afferent and sympathetic neurons projecting into lumbar visceral nerves of the male rat. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 314, 429436.Google Scholar
Beach, F. A., & Jordan, L. (1956). Sexual exhaustion and recovery in the male rat. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 8, 121133.Google Scholar
Beckerman, H., Becher, J., & Lankhost, G. J. (1993). The effectiveness of vibratory stimulation in anejaculatory men with spinal cord injury. Review article. Paraplegia, 31, 689699.Google Scholar
Bergman, B., Nilsson, S., & Petersen, I. (1979). The effect on erection and orgasm of cystectomy, prostatectomy and vesiculectomy for cancer of the bladder: A clinical and electromyographic study. British Journal of Urology, 51, 114120.Google Scholar
Bermant, G., Anderson, L., & Parkinson, S. R. (1969). Copulation in rats: Relations among intromission duration, frequency, and pacing. Psychonomic Science, 17, 293294.Google Scholar
Bertrand, M. M., & Keast, J. R. (2010). Dissection of pelvic autonomic ganglia and associated nerves in male and female rats. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 157, 18.Google Scholar
Birkhead, T. R., & Møller, A. P. (Eds.). (1998). Sperm competition and sexual selection. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Bogaert, A. (2006). Toward a conceptual understanding of asexuality. Review of General Psychology, 10, 241250.Google Scholar
Borgdorff, A. J., Bernabé, J., Denys, P., Alexandre, L., & Giuliano, F. (2008). Ejaculation elicited by microstimulation of lumbar spinothalamic neurons. European Urology, 54, 449456.Google Scholar
Brindley, G. S., Sauerwein, D., & Hendry, W. F. (1989). Hypogastric plexus stimulators for obtaining semen from paraplegic men. British Journal of Urology, 64, 7277.Google Scholar
Canseco-Alba, A., & Rodríguez-Manzo, G. (2013). Anandamide transforms non-copulating rats into sexually active males. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 10, 686693.Google Scholar
Canteras, N. S., Simerly, R. B., & Swanson, L. W. (1995). Organization of projections from the medial nucleus of the amygdala: A PHAL study in the rat. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 360, 213245.Google Scholar
Carro-Juárez, M., & Rodríguez-Manzo, G. (2005). Evidence for the presence and functioning of the spinal generator for ejaculation in the neonatal male rat. International Journal of Impotence Research, 17, 270276.Google Scholar
Chasin, C. J. (2011). Theoretical issues in the study of asexuality. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 40, 713723.Google Scholar
Clark, M. M., & Galef, B. G., Jr. (2000). Why some male Mongolian gerbils may help at the nest: Testosterone, asexuality and alloparenting. Animal Behaviour, 59, 801806.Google Scholar
Cooke, M. B., Breedlove, S. M., & Jordan, C. L. (2003). Both estrogen receptors contribute to testosterone-induced changes in the morphology of the medial amygdala and sexual arousal in male rats. Hormones and Behavior, 43, 336346.Google Scholar
Coolen, L. M., Allard, J., Truitt, W., & McKenna, K. E. (2004). Central regulation of ejaculation. Physiology & Behavior, 83, 203215.Google Scholar
Coolen, L. M., Peters, H. J., & Veening, J. G. (1998). Anatomical interrelationships of the medial preoptic area and other brain regions activated following male sexual behavior: A combined fos and tract-tracing study. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 397, 421435.Google Scholar
Coolen, L. M., Veening, J. G., Wells, A. B., & Shipley, M. T. (2003). Afferent connections of the parvocellular subparafascicular thalamic nucleus in the rat: Evidence for functional subdivisions. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 163, 132156.Google Scholar
Coopersmith, C., & Erskine, M. S. (1994). Influence of paced mating and number of intromissions on fertility in the laboratory rat. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 102, 451458.Google Scholar
Dail, W. G., Evan, A. P., & Eason, H. R. (1975). The major pelvic ganglion in the pelvic plexus of the male rat. Cell and Tissue Research, 159, 4962.Google Scholar
Dail, W.G., Trujillo, D., de la Rosa, D, & Walton, G. (1989). Autonomic innervation of reproductive organs: Analysis of the neurons whose axons project in the main penile nerve in the pelvic plexus of the rat. The Anatomical Record, 224, 94101.Google Scholar
de Groat, W. C., & Steers, W. D. (1988). Neural control of urinary bladder and sexual organs: Experimental studies in animals. In Bannister, R. (Ed.), Autonomic failure: A textbook of clinical disorders of the autonomous nervous system (pp. 196222). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
del Barco-Trillo, J., & Ferkin, M. H. (2004). Male mammals respond to a risk of sperm competition conveyed by odours of conspecific males. Nature, 431, 446449.Google Scholar
Dewsbury, D. A. (1972). Patterns of copulatory behavior in male mammals. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 47, 133.Google Scholar
Dewsbury, D. A., & Hartung, T. G. (1980). Copulatory behaviour and differential reproduction of laboratory rats in a two-male, one-female competitive situation. Animal Behaviour, 28, 95102.Google Scholar
Erskine, M. S. (1989). Solicitation behavior in the estrous female rat: A review. Hormones and Behavior, 23, 473502.Google Scholar
Erskine, M. S., MacLusky, N. J., & Baum, M. J. (1985). Effect of 5α-dihydrotestosterone on sexual receptivity and neural progestin receptors in ovariectomized rats given pulsed estradiol. Biology of Reproduction, 33, 551559.Google Scholar
Estep, D. Q. (1988). Copulations by other males shorten the post-ejaculatory intervals of pairs of roof rats, Rattus rattus. Animal Behaviour, 36, 299300.Google Scholar
Ferri, R., Todon, E., Silva, A. F., Cabral, D., Moreira, N., Spinosa, H. S., & Bernardi, M. M. (2013). Doramectin reduces sexual behavior and penile erection in male rats. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 39, 6368.Google Scholar
Fuentes-Morales, M. R., Gutiérrez-Ospina, G., Fernández-Guasti, A., Cruz, Y., & Lucio, R. A. (2020). Rats ejaculate prematurely and increase sperm output during competitive mating. Ethology Ecology & Evolution, 32, 351360.Google Scholar
Gerstenberg, T. C., Levin, R. J., & Wagner, G. (1990). Erection and ejaculation in man: Assessment of the electromyographic activity of the bulbocavernosus and ischiocavernosus muscles. British Journal of Urology, 65, 395402.Google Scholar
Gilman, D. P., Mercer, L. F., & Hitt, J. C. (1979). Influence of female copulatory behavior on the induction of pseudopregnancy in the female rat. Physiology & Behavior, 22, 675678.Google Scholar
Giuliano, F., & Clement, P. (2005). Physiology of ejaculation: Emphasis on serotonergic control. European Urology, 48, 408417.Google Scholar
Gomendio, M., Harcourt, A. H., & Roldán, E. R. S. (1998). Sperm competition in mammals. In Birkhead, T. R. & Møller, A. P. (Eds.), Sperm competition and sexual selection (pp. 667751). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Greene, E. C. (1959). Anatomy of the rat. New York, NY: Hafner Publishing.Google Scholar
Harding, C. F., & Feder, H. H. (1976). Relation between individual differences in sexual behavior and plasma testosterone levels in the guinea pig. Endocrinology, 98, 11981205.Google Scholar
Heeb, M. M., & Yahr, P. (2001). Anatomical and functional connections among cell groups in the gerbil brain that are activated with ejaculation. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 439, 248258.Google Scholar
Hogg, J. T. (1988). Copulatory tactics in relation to sperm competition in Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 22, 4959.Google Scholar
Holmes, G. M., Chapple, W. D., Leipheimer, R. E., & Sachs, B. D. (1991). Electromyographic analysis of male rat perineal muscles during copulation and reflexive erections. Physiology & Behavior, 49, 12351246.Google Scholar
Holmes, G. M., & Sachs, B. D. (1991). The ejaculatory reflex in copulating rats: Normal bulbospongiosus activity without apparent urethral stimulation. Neuroscience Letters, 125, 195197.Google Scholar
Hull, E. M., Wood, R. I., & McKenna, K. E. (2006). Neurobiology of male sexual behavior. In Neill, J. D. (Ed.), Knobil and Neill’s physiology of reproduction (pp. 17301824). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Hulsebosch, C. E., & Coggeshall, R. E. (1982). An analysis of the axon populations in the nerves to the pelvic viscera in the rat. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 211, 110.Google Scholar
Ju, G., Melander, T., Ceccatelli, S., Hokfelt, T., & Frey, P. (1987). Immunohistochemical evidence for a spinothalamic pathway containing cholecystokinin- and galanin-like immunoreactivities in the rat. Neuroscience, 20, 439456.Google Scholar
Kaleczyc, J., Scheuermann, D. W., Pidsudko, Z., Majewski, M., Lakomy, M., & Timmermans, J. P. (2002). Distribution, immunohistochemical characteristics and nerve pathways of primary sensory neurons supplying the porcine vas deferens. Cell and Tissue Research, 310, 917.Google Scholar
Keast, J. R. (1995). Pelvic ganglia. In McLahlan, E. M. (Ed.), Autonomic ganglia (pp. 445479). Luxembourg: Harwood Academic.Google Scholar
Keast, J. R., Booth, A. M., & de Groat, W. C. (1989). Distribution of neurons in the major pelvic ganglia of the rat which supply the bladder, colon or penis. Cell and Tissue Research, 256, 105112.Google Scholar
Larsson, K. (1956). Conditioning and sexual behavior in the male albino rat. Stockholm: Almqvist and Wiksells.Google Scholar
Larsson, K. (1959). The effect of restraint upon copulatory behavior in the rat. Animal Behaviour, 7, 2325.Google Scholar
Larsson, K. (1961). The importance of time for the intromission frequency in the male rat mating behavior. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 2, 149152.Google Scholar
Lauman, E. O., Nicolosi, A., Glasser, D. B., Paik, A., Gingell, C., Moreira, E., & Wang, T. (2005). Sexual problems among women and men aged 40-80 y: Prevalence and correlates identified in the global study of sexual attitudes and behaviors. International Journal of Impotence Research, 17, 3957.Google Scholar
Lemaitre, J. F., Ramm, S. A., Hurst, J. L., & Stockley, P. (2011). Social cues of sperm competition influence accessory reproductive gland size in a promiscuous mammal. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 278, 11711176.Google Scholar
Le Moëne, O., & Ågmo, A. (2019). Modeling human sexual motivation in rodents: Some caveats. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 13, 187. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00187Google Scholar
Lisk, R. D. (1969). Reproductive potential of the male rat: Enhancement of copulatory levels following lesions of the mammillary body in sexually non-active and active animals. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 19, 353356.Google Scholar
Loranca-Cortez, M. A. (1993). Participación del nervio hipogástrico en la conducta copulatoria de la rata macho (Rattus norvegicus). Bachelor’s thesis, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla.Google Scholar
Lucio, R. A., Fernández-Guasti, A., & Larsson, K. (2017). Male sexual satiety and the Coolidge effect in rats: Relation between behavioral and seminal parameters. In Komisaruk, B. R. & González-Mariscal, G. (Eds.), Behavioral neuroendocrinology (pp. 83101). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.Google Scholar
Lucio, R. A., Rodríguez-Piedracruz, V., Tlachi-López, J. L., García-Lorenzana, M., & Fernández-Guasti, A. (2014). Copulation without seminal expulsion: The consequence of sexual satiation and the Coolidge effect. Andrology, 2, 450457.Google Scholar
Lucio, R. A., & Tlachi-López, J. L. (2008). Análisis de la cópula y el eyaculado de la rata albina (Rattus norvegicus). Mexico: Manual de Laboratorio.Google Scholar
Luiten, P. G., Horst, G. J., Karst, H., & Steffens, A. B. (1985). The course of paraventricular hypothalamic efferents to autonomic structures in medulla and spinal cord. Brain Research, 329, 374378.Google Scholar
Manzo, J., Lucio, R. A., Martínez-Gómez, M., Komisaruk, B. R., & Pacheco, P. (1989). Relationships of the pelvic nerve branches with copulatory performance. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts, 15, 115.Google Scholar
Marson, L. (2004). Lesions of the periaqueductal gray block the medial preoptic area-induced activation of the urethrogenital reflex in male rats. Neuroscience Letters, 367, 278282.Google Scholar
Marson, L., & McKenna, K. E. (1990). A role for 5-hydroxytryptamine in descending inhibition of spinal sexual reflexes. Experimental Brain Research, 88, 313320.Google Scholar
McClintock, M. K., & Adler, N. T. (1978). The role of the female during copulation in the wild and domestic Norway rat (Rattus norvegicus). Behaviour, 67, 6796.Google Scholar
McClintock, M. K., Anisko, J. J., & Adler, N. T. (1982). Group mating among Norway rats II: The social dynamics of copulation: Competition, cooperation, and mate choice. Animal Behavior, 30, 410425.Google Scholar
McKenna, K. E., Chung, S. K., & McVary, K. T. (1991). A model for the study of sexual function in anesthetized male and female rats. American Journal of Physiology, 261, R1276R1285.Google Scholar
McKenna, K. E., & Nadelhaft, I. (1986). The organization of the pudendal nerve in the male and female rat. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 248, 532549.Google Scholar
Meisel, R. L., & Sachs, B. D. (1994). The physiology of male sexual behavior. In Knobil, E. & Neill, J. D. (Eds.), Physiology of reproduction (pp. 3106). New York, NY: Raven Press.Google Scholar
Mitsuya, H., Asai, J., Suyama, K., Ushida, T., & Hosoe, K (1976). Application of X-ray cinematography in urology: I. Mechanism of ejaculation. Journal of Urology, 83, 8692.Google Scholar
Moralí, G., Hernández, G., & Beyer, C. (1986). Restoration of copulatory pelvic thrusting pattern in castrated male rats by the intracerebral implantation of androgen. Physiology & Behavior, 36, 495499.Google Scholar
Murphy, A. Z., Rizvi, T. A., Ennis, M., & Shipley, M. T. (1999). The organization of preoptic medullary circuits in the male rat: Evidence for interconnectivity of neural structures involved in reproductive behavior, antinociception and cardiovascular regulation. Neuroscience, 91, 11031116.Google Scholar
Nadelhaft, I., & Booth, A. M. (1984). The location and morphology of preganglionic neurons and the distribution of visceral afferents from the rat pelvic nerve: A horseradish peroxidase study. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 226, 238245.Google Scholar
Nadelhaft, I., & McKenna, K. E. (1987). Sexual dimorphism in sympathetic preganglionic neurons of the rat hypogastric nerve. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 256, 308315.Google Scholar
Newman, H., Reiss, H., & Northup, J. D. (1982). Physical basis of emission, ejaculation, and orgasm in the male. Urology, 19, 341350.Google Scholar
Nuñez, R., Gross, G. H., & Sachs, B. D. (1986). Origin and central projections of rat dorsal penile nerve: Possible direct projections to autonomic and somatic neurones by primary afferents of nonmuscle origin. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 247, 417429.Google Scholar
Olivier, B., Chan, J. S., Pattij, T., de Jong, T. R., Oosting, R. S., Veening, J. G., & Waldinger, M. D. (2006). Psychopharmacology of male rat sexual behavior: Modeling human sexual dysfunctions? International Journal of Impotence Research, 18, Suppl. S14–S23.Google Scholar
Orbach, J. (1961). Spontaneous ejaculation in the rat. Science, 134, 10721073.Google Scholar
Orbach, J., Miller, M., Billimoria, A., & Solhkhah, N. (1967). Spontaneous seminal ejaculation and genital grooming in male rats. Brain Research, 5, 520523.Google Scholar
Pacheco, P., Camacho, M. A., García, L. I., Hernández, M. E., Carrillo, P., & Manzo, J. (1997). Electrophysiological evidence for the nomenclature of the pudendal nerve and sacral plexus in the male rat. Brain Research, 763, 202208.Google Scholar
Paredes, R. G., & Vazquez, B. (1999). What do female rats like about sex? Paced mating. Behavioural Brain Research, 195, 117127.Google Scholar
Parker, G. A. (1970). Sperm competition and its evolutionary consequences in the insects. Biological Reviews, 45, 525567.Google Scholar
Parker, G. A. (1998). Sperm competition and the evolution of ejaculates: Towards a theory base. In Birkhead, T. R. & Møller, A. P. (Eds.), Sperm competition and sexual selection (pp. 354). London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Pascual, J. I., Insausti, R., & Gonzalo, L. M. (1992). Pudendal nerve topography in the rat spinal cord projections studied with the axonal tracer wheat germ agglutinin conjugated-horseradish peroxidase. Journal of Urology, 147, 718722.Google Scholar
Pattij, T., de Jong, T. R., Uitterdijk, A., Waldinger, M. D., Veening, J. G., Cools, A. R., … & Olivier, B. (2005). Individual differences in male rat ejaculatory behaviour: Searching for models to study ejaculation disorders. European Journal of Neuroscience, 22, 724734.Google Scholar
Pennefather, J. N., Lau, W. A., Mitchelson, F., & Ventura, S. (2000). The autonomic and sensory innervation of the smooth muscle of the prostate gland: A review of pharmacological and histological studies. Journal of Autonomic Pharmacology, 20, 193206.Google Scholar
Poani, A. (2006). Complexity of seminal fluid: A review. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 60, 289310.Google Scholar
Portillo, W., Antonio-Cabrera, E., Camacho, F. J., Díaz, N. F., & Paredes, R. G. (2013). Behavioral characterization of non-copulating male mice. Hormones and Behavior, 64, 7080.Google Scholar
Portillo, W., Camacho, F., Eguibar, J. R., & Paredes, R. G. (2010). Behavioral characterization of non-copulating male rats with high spontaneous yawning frequency rate. Behavioural Brain Research, 214, 225230.Google Scholar
Portillo, W., Castillo, C. G., Retana-Márquez, S., Roselli, C. E., & Paredes, R. G. (2006). Neuronal activity of aromatase enzyme in non-copulating male rats. Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 19, 139141.Google Scholar
Portillo, W., Díaz, N. F., Cabrera, E. A., Fernández-Guasti, A., & Paredes, R. G. (2006). Comparative analysis of immunoreactive cells for androgen receptors and oestrogen receptor alpha in copulating and non-copulating male rats. Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 18, 168176.Google Scholar
Portillo, W., & Paredes, R. G. (2004). Sexual incentive motivation, olfactory preference, and activation of the vomeronasal projection pathway by sexually relevant cues in non-copulating and naïve male rats. Hormones and Behavior, 46, 330430.Google Scholar
Pottier, J. J., & Baran, D. (1973). A general behavioral syndrome associated with persistent failure to mate in the male laboratory rat. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 83, 499509.Google Scholar
Pound, N., & Gage, M. J. G. (2004). Prudent sperm allocation in Norway rats, Rattus norvegicus: A mammalian model of adaptative ejaculate adjustment. Animal Behavior, 68, 819823.Google Scholar
Purinton, P. T., Fletcher, T. F., & Bradley, W. E. (1973). Gross and light microscopic features of the pelvic plexus in the rat. The Anatomical Record, 175, 697705.Google Scholar
Rizvi, T. A., Ennis, M., & Shipley, M. T. (1992). Reciprocal connections between the medial preoptic area and the midbrain periaqueductal gray in rat: A WGA-HRP and PHA-L study. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 315, 115.Google Scholar
Rodríguez-Manzo, G., & Canseco-Alba, A. (2015). Anandamide reduced the ejaculatory threshold of sexually sluggish male rats: Possible relevance for human lifelong delayed ejaculation disorder. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 12, 11281135.Google Scholar
Roselli, C. E., Horton, L. E., & Resko, J. A. (1985). Distribution and regulation of aromatase activity in the rat hypothalamus and limbic system. Endocrinology, 117, 24712477.Google Scholar
Schlegel, P. N., & Walsh, P. C. (1987). Neuroanatomical approach to radical cystoprostatectomy with preservation of sexual function. Journal of Urology, 16, 4660.Google Scholar
Schroder, H. D. (1980). Organization of motoneurons innervating the pelvic muscles of the male rat. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 192, 567587.Google Scholar
Schroder, H. D. (1985). Anatomical and pathoanatomical studies on the spinal efferent systems innervating pelvic structures: 1. Organization of spinal nuclei in animals. 2. The nucleus X-pelvic motor system in man. Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System, 14, 2348.Google Scholar
Setchell, B. P., Maddocks, S., & Brooks, D. E. (1994). Anatomy, vasculature, innervation and fluids of the male reproductive tract. In Knobil, E. & Neill, J. D. (Eds.), The physiology of reproduction (pp. 10631177). New York, NY: Raven Press.Google Scholar
Simerly, R. B., & Swanson, L. W. (1988). Projections of the medial preoptic nucleus: A Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin anterograde tract-tracing study in the rat. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 270, 209242.Google Scholar
Stefanick, M. L., & Davidson, J. M. (1987). Genital responses in noncopulators and rats with lesions in the medical preoptic area or midthoracic spinal cord. Physiology & Behavior, 41, 439444.Google Scholar
Taylor, D. C. M., Korf, H. W., & Pierau, F. K. (1982). Distribution of sensory neurones of the pudendal nerve in the dorsal root ganglia and their projection to the spinal cord. Cell and Tissue Research, 226 , 555564.Google Scholar
Tlachi-López, J. L., Eguibar, J. R., Fernández-Guasti, A., & Lucio, R. A. (2012). Copulation and ejaculation in male rats under sexual satiety and the Coolidge effect. Physiology & Behavior, 106, 626630.Google Scholar
Truitt, W. A., & Coolen, L. M. (2002). Identification of a potential ejaculation generator in the spinal cord. Science, 297, 15661569.Google Scholar
van Houdenhove, E., Gijs, L., T´Sjoen, G., & Enzlin, P. (2014). Asexuality: Few facts, many questions. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 40, 175192.Google Scholar
Waldinger, M. D. (2005). Lifelong premature ejaculation: Definition, serotonergic neurotransmission and drug treatment. The World Journal of Urology, 23, 102108.Google Scholar
Waldinger, M. D., Hengeveld, M. W., & Zwinderman, A. H. (1994). Paroxetine treatment of premature ejaculation: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 13771379.Google Scholar
Waldinger, M. D., McIntosh, J., & Schweitzer, D. H. (2009). A five-nation survey to assess the distribution of the intravaginal ejaculatory latency time among the general male population. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 6, 28882895.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Waldinger, M. D., Quinn, P., Dilleen, M., Mundayat, R., Schweitzer, D. H., & Boolell, M. (2005). A multinational population survey of intravaginal ejaculation latency time. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 22, 492497.Google Scholar
Whalen, R. E., Beach, F. A., & Kuehn, R. E. (1961). Effects of exogenous androgen on sexually responsive and unresponsive male rats. Endocrinology, 69, 373380.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Whipple, B., Myers, B. R., & Komisaruk, B. R. (1998). Male multiple ejaculatory orgasms: A case study. Journal of Sex Education and Therapy, 23, 157162.Google Scholar
Xu, C., Giuliano, F., Yaici, E. D., Conrath, M., Trassard, O., Benoit, G., & Verge, D. (2006). Identification of lumbar spinal neurons controlling simultaneously the prostate and the bulbospongiosus muscles in the rat. Neuroscience, 138, 561573.Google Scholar
Zempoalteca, R., Martínez-Gómez, M., Hudson, R., Cruz, Y., & Lucio, R. A. (2002). An anatomical and electrophysiological study of the genitofemoral nerve and some of its targets in the male rat. Journal of Anatomy, 201, 493505.Google Scholar
Zhang, G. X., Yu, L. P. Z., Bai, W. J., & Wang, X. F. (2012). Selective resection of dorsal nerves of penis for premature ejaculation. International Journal of Andrology, 35, 873879.Google Scholar

References

Ågmo, A. (1976). Mating in male rabbits after anesthesia of the glans penis. Physiology & Behavior, 17(3), 435437.Google Scholar
Albonetti, M. E., & Dessi-Fulgheri, F. (1990). Female-female mounting in the European rabbit. Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde, 55, 128138.Google Scholar
Aronson, L. R., & Cooper, M. L. (1968). Desensitization of the glans penis and sexual behavior in cats. In Diamond, M. (Ed.), Reproduction and sexual behavior (pp. 5182). Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Arteaga, M. (1995). Description of the motor and genital characteristics of copulation of the male hamster (Mesocricetus auratus): Effects of castration and treatment with androgens. MSc dissertation, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).Google Scholar
Arteaga, M., & Moralí, G. (1997). Characteristics of the motor and genital copulatory responses of the male hamster. Journal of Physiology (Paris), 91, 311316.Google Scholar
Austin, C. R. (1984). Evolution of the copulatory apparatus. Bollettino di zoologia, 51, 249269.Google Scholar
Barnes, R. D., & Barthold, S. W. (1969). Reproduction and breeding behaviour in an experimental colony of Marmosa mitis Bangs (Didelphidae). Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, Suppl. 6, 477482.Google Scholar
Beach, F. A. (1942). Execution of the complete masculine copulatory pattern by sexually receptive female rats. The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 60, 137142.Google Scholar
Beach, F. A. (1968). Coital behavior in dogs III: Effects of early isolation on mating in males. Behaviour, 30, 218238.Google Scholar
Bermant, G. (1965). Rat sexual behavior: Photographic analysis of the intromission response. Psychonomic Science, 2, 6566.Google Scholar
Beyer, C. (Ed.) (1979). Endocrine control of sexual behavior. New York, NY: Raven Press.Google Scholar
Beyer, C., & González-Mariscal, G. (1994). Effects of sex steroids on sensory and motor spinal mechanisms. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 19, 517527.Google Scholar
Beyer, C., Contreras, J. L., Larsson, K., Olmedo, M., & Moralí, G. (1982). Patterns of motor and seminal vesicle activities during copulation in the male rat. Physiology & Behavior, 29, 495500.Google Scholar
Beyer, C., Contreras, J. L., Moralí, G., & Larsson, K. (1981). Effects of castration and sex steroid treatment on the motor copulatory pattern of the rat. Physiology & Behavior, 27, 727730.Google Scholar
Beyer, C., Velázquez, J., Larsson, K., & Contreras, J. L. (1980). Androgen regulation of the motor copulatory pattern in the male New Zealand white rabbit. Hormones & Behavior, 14, 7990.Google Scholar
Boone, W. R., Richardson, M. E., & Greer, J. A. (2003). Breeding behavior of the American black bear Ursus americanus. Theriogenology, 60, 289297.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brennan, P. L. R. (2019). Birds with penises: Copulation mechanics and behavior. In Choe, J. C. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of animal behavior (2nd ed., pp. 513522). Oxford: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Brennan, P. L. R., Clark, C. J., & Prum, R. O. (2010). Explosive eversion and functional morphology of the duck penis supports sexual conflict in waterfowl genitalia. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 277, 13091314.Google Scholar
Brennan, P. L. R., & Orbach, D. N. (2020). Copulatory behavior and its relationship to genital morphology. Advances in the Study of Behavior, 52, 65122.Google Scholar
Brooks, C. (1937). The role of the cerebral cortex and of various sense organs in the excitation and execution of mating activity in the rabbit. American Journal of Physiology, 120, 544553.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bunnell, B. N., Boland, B. D., & Dewsbury, D. A. (1977). Copulatory behaviour of golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus). Behaviour, 61, 244250.Google Scholar
Burgin, C. J., Colella, J. P., Kahn, P. L., & Upham, N. S. (2018). How many species of mammals are there? Journal of Mammalogy, 99, 114.Google Scholar
Camperio Ciani, A. S. (2017). Primate sexuality. In Shackelford, T. K. and Weekes-Shackelford, V. A. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of evolutionary psychological science (pp. 110). Cham: Springer International Publishing.Google Scholar
Carlsson, S., & Larsson, K. (1962). Intromission frequency and intromission duration in the male rat mating behavior. Scandinavian Journal of Physiology, 3, 189191.Google Scholar
Carpenter, C. R. (1942). Sexual behavior of free ranging rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta): I. Specimens, procedures and behavioral characteristics of estrus. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 33, 113142.Google Scholar
Carroll, R. S., Weaver, C. E., & Baum, M. J. (1988). Evidence implicating aromatization of testosterone in the regulation of male ferret sexual behavior. Physiology & Behavior, 42, 457460.Google Scholar
Clevenger, A. P., Purroy, F. J., & Sáenz de Buruaga, M. (1992). Copulation of wild European brown bears (Ursus arctos), with comments on the breeding behaviour of the one adult male. Mammalia, 56, 38.Google Scholar
Contreras, J. L., & Beyer, C. (1979). A polygraphic analysis of mounting and ejaculation in the New Zealand white rabbit. Physiology & Behavior, 23, 939943.Google Scholar
Crews, D. (1980). Studies in squamate sexuality. Bioscience, 30, 835838.Google Scholar
Dewsbury, D. A. (1972). Patterns of copulatory behavior in male mammals. Quarterly Review of Biology, 47, 133.Google Scholar
Dixson, A. F. (1988). Effects of dorsal penile nerve transection upon the sexual behavior of the male marmoset (Callithrix jacchus). Physiology & Behavior, 43, 235238.Google Scholar
Dixson, A. F. (1998). Primate sexuality: Comparative studies of the prosimians, monkeys, apes, and human beings. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Dryden, G. L. (1969). Reproduction in Suncus murinus. Journal of Reproduction & Fertility, Suppl. 6, 377396.Google Scholar
Eisenberg, J. F., & Gould, E. (1970). The Tenrecs: A study in mammalian behavior and evolution. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 27, 1138.Google Scholar
Estes, R. (1991). The behavior guide to African mammals: Including hoofed mammals, carnivores, primates. Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Garcia, L. R., LeBoeuf, B., & Koo, P. (2007). Diversity in mating behavior of hermaphroditic and male-female caenorhabditis nematodes. Genetics, 175, 17611771.Google Scholar
Garstka, W. R., Camazine, B., & Crews, D. (1982). Interactions of behavior and physiology during the annual reproductive cycle of the red-sided garter snake (Thamnophis-sirtalis-parietalis). Herpetologica, 38, 104123.Google Scholar
González-Vidal, M. D. (1995). Characteristics of motor and genital responses of the copulatory activity of the male guinea pig (Cavia porcellus): Effects of castration and testosterone treatment. MSc dissertation, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).Google Scholar
Grunt, J. A., & Young, W. C. (1953). Differential reactivity of individuals and the response of the male guinea pig to testosterone propionate. Endocrinology, 51, 237248.Google Scholar
Harris, G. W., Michael, R. P., & Scott, P. P. (1958). Neurological site of action of stilboestrol in eliciting sexual behaviour. In Wolstenholme, G. E. W & O’Connor, C. M (Eds.), Ciba Foundation symposium on the neurological basis of behaviour (pp. 236251). London: Churchill.Google Scholar
Hawkins, M., & Battaglia, A. (2009). Breeding behaviour of the platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) in captivity. Australian Journal of Zoology, 57, 283293.Google Scholar
Herbert, J. (1973). Role of dorsal nerves of penis in sexual behavior of male rhesus monkey. Physiology & Behavior, 10, 293300.Google Scholar
Herrero, S., & Hamer, D. (1977). Courtship and copulation of a pair of grizzly bears, with comments on reproductive plasticity and strategy. Journal of Mammalogy, 58, 441444.Google Scholar
Johnson, R. D., & Kitchell, R. L. (1987). Mechanoreceptor response to mechanical and thermal stimuli in the glans penis of the dog. Journal of Neurophysiology, 57, 18131836.Google Scholar
Johnston, S. D., Smith, B., Pyne, M., Stenzel, D., & Holt, W. V. (2007). One‐sided ejaculation of echidna sperm bundles. American Naturalist, 170, E162E164.Google Scholar
Kamikawa-Miyado, M., Ogi, H., Ogino, Y., Kato, H., Suzuki, K., Uemura, M., … & Yamada, G. (2005). The morphological and histological characters of the male external genitalia of the house musk shrew, Suncus murinus. Zoological Science, 22, 463468.Google Scholar
Kim, M. W., Jeong, D. H., & Yeon, S. C. (2020). Sexual behavior and ethogram of the Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus). Journal of Veterinary Behavior, 37, 2026.Google Scholar
Kingdon, J. (2013). Mammals of Africa. London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Kinsey, A. C., Pomeroy, W. B., & Martin, C. E. (1948). Sexual behavior in the human male. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders.Google Scholar
Kleiman, D. G., & Racey, P. A. (1969). Observations on noctule bats (Nyctalus noctula) breeding in captivity. Lynx, 10, 6577.Google Scholar
Lanier, D. L., & Dewsbury, D. A. (1976). A quantitative study of copulatory behaviour of large Felidae. Behavioural Processes, 1, 327333.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Larsson, K. (1956). Conditioning and sexual behavior in the male albino rat. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell.Google Scholar
Larsson, K. (1979). Features of the neuroendocrine regulation of masculine sexual behavior. In Beyer, C. (Ed.), Endocrine control of sexual behavior (pp. 77163). New York, NY: Raven Press.Google Scholar
Larsson, K., & Södersten, P. (1973). Mating in male rats after section of the dorsal penile nerve. Physiology & Behavior, 10, 567571.Google Scholar
Lipschitz, D. L. (2007). Male copulatory patterns in the lesser bushbaby (Galago moholi) in captivity. International Journal of Primatology, 17, 9871000.Google Scholar
Lisk, R. D., & Heimann, J. (1980). The effects of sexual experience and frequency of testing on retention of copulatory behavior following castration in the male hamster. Behavioral &. Neural Biology, 28, 156171.Google Scholar
Maruthupandian, J., & Marimuthu, G. (2013). Cunnilingus apparently increases duration of copulation in the Indian flying fox, Pteropus giganteus. PLoS One, 8, e59743. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059743Google Scholar
Matsumoto, A., Arnold, A. P., Zampighi, G. S., & Micevych, P. E. (1988). Androgenic regulation of gap junctions between motoneurons in rat spinal cord. Journal of Neuroscience, 8, 41774183.Google Scholar
Matsuzaki, O. (2002). The force driving mating behavior in the house musk shrew (Suncus murinus). Zoological Science, 19, 851869.Google Scholar
Matsuzaki, O. (2004). Inter-male mating-like behavior in the domesticated house musk shrew, Suncus murinus. Zoological Science, 21, 4351.Google Scholar
Mendonça, M. T., Chernetsky, S. D., Nester, K. E., & Gardner, G. L. (1996). Effects of gonadal sex steroids on sexual behavior in the big brown bat, Eptesicus fuscus, upon arousal from hibernation. Hormones & Behavior, 30, 153161.Google Scholar
Michael, R. P. (1961). Observations upon the sexual behaviour of the domestic cat (Felis catus L.) under laboratory conditions. Behaviour, 18, 124.Google Scholar
Monkhzul, T. (2005). Breeding behavior of the Mongolian pika (Ochotona pallasi) in the Gobi Gurvan Saykhan mountains, Mongolia. Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9, 4552.Google Scholar
Moralí, G., & Beyer, C. (1979). Neuroendocrine control of mammalian estrous behavior. In Beyer, C. (Ed.), Endocrine control of sexual behavior (pp. 3375). New York, NY: Raven Press.Google Scholar
Moralí, G., & Beyer, C. (1992). Motor aspects of masculine sexual behavior in rats and rabbits. In Slater, P. J. R., Rosenblatt, J. S., Beer, C., & Milinski, M. (Eds.), Advances in the study of behavior (Vol. 21, pp. 201238). New York, NY: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Moralí, G., Carrillo, L., & Beyer, C. (1983). A method for assessing intravaginal thrusting during copulation in rats. Conference on Reproductive Behavior 15th (p. 54). Medford, MA.Google Scholar
Moralí, G., Carrillo, L., & Beyer, C. (1985). Neonatal androgen influences sexual motivation but not the masculine copulatory motor pattern in the rat. Physiology & Behavior, 34, 267275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moralí, G., Hernández, G., & Beyer, C. (1986). Restoration of the copulatory pelvic thrusting pattern in castrated male rats by the intracerebral implantation of androgen. Physiology & Behavior, 36, 495499.Google Scholar
Moralí, G., Larsson, K., Contreras, J. L., & Cervantes, M. (2017). Hormonal regulation of the copulatory motor pattern in mammals. In Komisaruk, B. R. & González-Mariscal, G (Eds.), Behavioral neuroendocrinology (pp. 4564). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press/Taylor and Francis.Google Scholar
Moralí, G., Soto, M. A., Contreras, J. L., Arteaga, M., González-Vidal, M. D., & Beyer, C. (2003). Detailed analysis of the male copulatory motor pattern in mammals: Hormonal bases. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 44, 279288.Google Scholar
Murphy, B. D., & Douglas, D. A. (1992). Reproduction in female mink. In Tauson, A. H & Valtonen, M (Eds.), Reproduction in carnivorous fur bearing animals (pp. 3949). Copenhagen: Nordiska Jordbruksforskares Förening, Rapport 75.Google Scholar
Neuweiler, G. (1969). Verhaltensbeobachtungen an einer indischen Flughundkolonie (Pteropus g. giganteus Brünn). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie, 26, 166199.Google Scholar
Peirce, J. T., & Nuttal, R. L. (1961). Duration of sexual contacts in the rat. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 5, 585587.Google Scholar
Porto, M., de Oliveira, M. A., Pissinatti, L., Lopes Rodrigues, L., Rojas-Moscoso, L. A., Carlos Cogo, J., … & De Nucci, G. (2013). The evolutionary implications of hemipenial morphology of rattlesnake Crotalus durissus terrificus (Laurent, 1768) (Serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalinae). PLoS One, 8, e66903. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0066903Google Scholar
Pullen, S. L., Bearder, S. K., & Dixson, A. F. (2000). Preliminary observations on sexual behavior and the mating system in free-ranging lesser galagos (Galago moholi). American Journal of Primatology, 51, 7988.Google Scholar
Rissman, E. F. (1987). Social variables influence female sexual behavior in the musk shrew (Suncus murinus). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 101, 36.Google Scholar
Rosenblatt, J. S., & Aronson, L. R.. (1958). The decline of sexual behavior in male cats after castration with special reference to the role of prior sexual experience. Behaviour, 12, 285338.Google Scholar
Rubin, H. B., & Azrin, N. H. (1967). Temporal patterns of sexual behavior in rabbits as determined by an automatic recording technique. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 10, 219231.Google Scholar
Sachs, B. D. (1982). Role of striatal penile muscles in penile reflexes, copulation, and induction of pregnancy in the rat. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 66, 433443.Google Scholar
Sachs, B. D., & Barfield, R. J. (1976). Functional analysis of masculine behavior in the rat. Advances in the Study of Behavior, 7, 91154.Google Scholar
Sauther, M. L. (1991). Reproductive behavior of free-ranging Lemur catta at Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 84, 463477.Google Scholar
Sellier, N., Brun, J.-M., Richard, M.-M., Batellier, F., Dupuy, V., & Brillard, J.-P. (2005). Comparison of fertility and embryo mortality following artificial insemination of common duck females (Anas platyrhynchos) with semen from common or Muscovy (Cairina moschata) drakes. Theriogenology, 64, 429439.Google Scholar
Sharman, G., & Calaby, J. (1964). Reproductive behaviour in the Red Kangaroo, Megaleia rufa, in captivity. CSIRO Wildlife Research, 9, 5885.Google Scholar
Shimmin, G. A., Taggart, D. A., & Temple-Smith, P. D. (2002). Mating behaviour in the agile Antechinus agilis (Marsupialia: Dasyuridae). Journal of Zoology, 258, 3948.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shine, R., Langkilde, T., & Mason, R. T. (2003). Cryptic forcible insemination: Male snakes exploit female physiology, anatomy, and behavior to obtain coercive matings. American Naturalist, 162, 653667.Google Scholar
Singson, A. (2001). Every sperm is sacred: Fertilization in Caenorhabditis elegans. Developmental Biology, 230, 101109.Google Scholar
Slade, H. (1903). On the mode of copulation of the Indian elephant. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 73, 111113.Google Scholar
Slob, A. K., van Berkel, A., & van der Werff ten Bosch, J. J. (2000). Premature ejaculation treated by local penile anaesthesia in an uncontrolled clinical replication study. Journal of Sex Research, 37, 244247.Google Scholar
Smith, A. T., & Ivins, B. L. (1984). Spatial relationships and social organization in adult pikas: A facultatively monogamous mammal. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie, 66, 289308.Google Scholar
Soto, M. A., Reynoso, M., & Beyer, C. (1984). Sexual dimorphism in the motor mounting pattern of the New Zealand white rabbit: Steroid regulation of vigor and rhythmicity of pelvic thrusting. Hormones & Behavior, 18, 225234.Google Scholar
Stirling, I., Spencer, C., & Andriashek, D. (2016). Behavior and activity budgets of wild breeding polar bears (Ursus maritimus). Marine Mammal Science, 32, 1337.Google Scholar
Stone, C. P., & Ferguson, L. W. (1940). Temporal relationships in the copulatory acts of adult male rats. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 30, 419433.Google Scholar
Thom, M. D., Macdonald, D. W., Mason, G. J., Pedersen, V., & Johnson, P. J. (2004). Female American mink, Mustela vison, mate multiply in a free-choice environment. Animal Behaviour, 67, 975984.Google Scholar
Thomas, J. L., Parrott, M. L., Handasyde, K. A., & Temple-Smith, P. (2018). Female control of reproductive behaviour in the platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus), with notes on female competition for mating. Behaviour, 155, 2753.Google Scholar
Trupin, G. L., & Fadem, B. H. (1982). Sexual behavior of the gray short-tailed opossum (Monodelphis domestica). Journal of Mammalogy, 63, 409414.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, J., Moralí, G., & Sachs, B. D. (1989). Constraints on allometry of rhythmic motor activities during copulation in rats, prairie voles, and house mice. 21st Conference on Reproductive Behavior (abstract, p. 32). Saratoga Springs, NY.Google Scholar
Warburton, N. M., Bateman, P. W., & Fleming, P. A. (2019). Anatomy of the cavernous muscles of the kangaroo penis highlights marsupial–placental dichotomy. Journal of Anatomy, 234, 306315.Google Scholar
Wibowo, E., & Wassersug, R. J. (2016). Multiple orgasms in men—What we know so far. Sexual Medicine Reviews, 4, 136148.Google Scholar
Wyllie, M. G., & Powell, J. A. (2012). The role of local anaesthetics in premature ejaculation. BJU International, 110, E943E948.Google Scholar
Yaschine, T., Mena, F., & Beyer, C. (1967). Gonadal hormones and mounting behavior in the female rabbit. American Journal of Physiology, 213, 867872.Google Scholar
Zahn, A., & Dippel, B. (1997). Male roosting habits and mating behaviour of Myotis. Journal of Zoology, 243, 659674.Google Scholar

References

Armstrong, E. A., England, P., & Fogarty, A. C. (2012). Accounting for women’s orgasm and sexual enjoyment in college hookups and relationships. American Sociological Review, 77(3), 435462.Google Scholar
Astle, S., Leonhardt, N., & Willoughby, B. (2020). Home base: Family of origin factors and the debut of vaginal sex, anal sex, oral sex, masturbation, and pornography use in a national sample of adolescents. The Journal of Sex Research, 57(9), 10891099.Google Scholar
Atkins, D. C., Baucom, D. H., & Jacobson, N. S. (2001). Understanding infidelity: Correlates in a national random sample. Journal of Family Psychology, 15, 735749.Google Scholar
Backstrom, L., Armstrong, E. A., & Puentes, J. (2012). Women’s negotiation of cunnilingus in college hookups and relationships. Journal of Sex Research, 49(1), 112.Google Scholar
Baker, R. R., & Bellis, M. A. (1993a). Human sperm competition: Ejaculate adjustment by males and the function of masturbation. Animal Behaviour, 46, 861885.Google Scholar
Baker, R. R., & Bellis, M. A. (1993b). Human sperm competition: Ejaculate manipulation by females and a function for the female orgasm. Animal Behaviour, 46, 887909.Google Scholar
Broude, G. J., & Greene, S. J. (1976). Cross-cultural codes on twenty sexual attitudes and practices. Ethnology, 15, 409429.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M. (1988). From vigilance to violence: Tactics of mate retention in American undergraduates. Ethology and Sociobiology, 9, 291317.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., Abbott, M., Angleitner, A., Asherian, A., Biaggio, A., Blanco-Villasenor, A., … & Ekehammar, B. (1990). International preferences in selecting mates: A study of 37 cultures. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 21, 547.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., & Barnes, M. (1986). Preferences in human mate selection. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, 559570.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., & Schmitt, D. P. (1993). Sexual strategies theory: An evolutionary perspective on human mating. Psychological Review, 100, 204232.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., & Shackelford, T. K. (1997). From vigilance to violence: Mate retention tactics in married couples. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72(2), 346361.Google Scholar
Chambers, W. C. (2007). Oral sex: Varied behaviors and perceptions in a college population. Journal of Sex Research, 44, 2842.Google Scholar
Cornell, J. L., & Halpern-Felsher, B. L. (2006). Adolescents tell us why teens have oral sex. Journal of Adolescent Health, 38, 299301.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dotson-Blake, K. P., Knox, D., & Zusman, M. E. (2012). Exploring social sexual scripts related to oral sex: A profile of college student perceptions. Professional Counselor, 2, 111.Google Scholar
Frederick, D. A., John, H. K. S., Garcia, J. R., & Lloyd, E. A. (2018). Differences in orgasm frequency among gay, lesbian, bisexual, and heterosexual men and women in a US national sample. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 47, 273288.Google Scholar
Frederick, D. A., Lever, J., Gillespie, B. J., & Garcia, J. R. (2017). What keeps passion alive? Sexual satisfaction is associated with sexual communication, mood setting, sexual variety, oral sex, orgasm, and sex frequency in a national US study. The Journal of Sex Research, 54, 186201.Google Scholar
Goldberg, L. R. (1990). An alternative “description of personality”: The big-five factor structure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 12161229.Google Scholar
Halpern-Felsher, B. L., Cornell, J. L., Kropp, R. Y., & Tschann, J. M. (2005). Oral versus vaginal sex among adolescents: Perceptions, attitudes, and behavior. Pediatrics, 115, 845851.Google Scholar
Hewlett, B. S., & Hewlett, B. L. (2010). Sex and searching for children among Aka foragers and Ngandu farmers of Central Africa. African Study Monographs, 31, 107125.Google Scholar
Jonason, P. K., & Buss, D. M. (2012). Avoiding entangling commitments: Tactics for implementing a short-term mating strategy. Personality and Individual Differences, 52, 606610.Google Scholar
Kaestle, C. E., & Halpern, C. T. (2007). What’s love got to do with it? Sexual behaviors of opposite‐sex couples through emerging adulthood. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, 39, 134140.Google Scholar
Leichliter, J. S., Chandra, A., Liddon, N., Fenton, K. A., & Aral, S. O. (2007). Prevalence and correlates of heterosexual anal and oral sex in adolescents and adults in the United States. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 196, 18521859.Google Scholar
Lewis, M. A., Granato, H., Blayney, J. A., Lostutter, T. W., & Kilmer, J. R. (2012). Predictors of hooking up sexual behaviors and emotional reactions among US college students. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 41, 12191229.Google Scholar
Lewis, R., & Marston, C. (2016). Oral sex, young people, and gendered narratives of reciprocity. The Journal of Sex Research, 53, 776787.Google Scholar
Maruthupandian, J., & Marimuthu, G. (2013). Cunnilingus apparently increases duration of copulation in the Indian flying fox, Pteropus giganteus. PLoS One, 8, e59743. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059743Google Scholar
McDaniel, B. T., Drouin, M., & Cravens, J. D. (2017). Do you have anything to hide? Infidelity-related behaviors on social media sites and marital satisfaction. Computers in Human Behavior, 66, 8895.Google Scholar
McKibbin, W. F., Bates, V. M., Shackelford, T. K., Hafen, C. A., & LaMunyon, C. W. (2010). Risk of sperm competition moderates the relationship between men’s satisfaction with their partner and men’s interest in their partner’s copulatory orgasm. Personality and Individual Differences, 49(8), 961966.Google Scholar
Miller, S. A., & Byers, E. S. (2004). Actual and desired duration of foreplay and intercourse: Discordance and misperceptions within heterosexual couples. Journal of Sex Research, 41, 301309.Google Scholar
Miner, E. J., Shackelford, T. K., & Starratt, V. G. (2009). Mate value of romantic partners predicts men’s partner-directed verbal insults. Personality and Individual Differences, 46(2), 135139.Google Scholar
Palagi, E., Paoli, T., & Tarli, S. B. (2004). Reconciliation and consolation in captive bonobos (Pan paniscus). American Journal of Primatology: Official Journal of the American Society of Primatologists, 62, 1530.Google Scholar
Parish, W. L., Luo, Y., Stolzenberg, R., Laumann, E. O., Farrer, G., & Pan, S. (2007). Sexual practices and sexual satisfaction: A population based study of Chinese urban adults. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 520.Google Scholar
Pavličev, M., & Wagner, G. (2016). The evolutionary origin of female orgasm. Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, 326, 326337.Google Scholar
Pereira, M. G., Taysi, E., Orcan, F., & Fincham, F. (2014). Attachment, infidelity, and loneliness in college students involved in a romantic relationship: The role of relationship satisfaction, morbidity, and prayer for partner. Contemporary Family Therapy, 36, 333350.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., Jeffery, A. J., Sela, Y., Lynn, J. T., Trevino, S., Willockx, Z., … & McDonald, M. M. (2016). Duration of cunnilingus predicts estimated ejaculate volume in humans: A content analysis of pornography. Evolutionary Psychological Science, 2, 220227.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., & Shackelford, T. K. (2013a). Oral sex as infidelity-detection. Personality and Individual Differences, 54, 792795.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., & Shackelford, T. K. (2013b). Oral sex as mate retention behavior. Personality and Individual Differences, 55, 185188.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., Shackelford, T. K., Holden, C. J., Zeigler-Hill, V., Sela, Y., & Jeffery, A. J. (2015). Men’s benefit-provisioning mate retention behavior mediates the relationship between their agreeableness and their oral sex behaviors. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 44, 17231728.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., Shackelford, T. K., Sela, Y., & Welling, L. L. M. (2013). Is cunnilingus-assisted orgasm a male sperm-retention strategy? Evolutionary Psychology, 11, 405414.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., Shackelford, T. K., Welling, L. L. M., Ehrkel, A. D., Sela, Y., & Goetz, A. T. (2013). Oral sex, semen displacement, and sexual arousal: Testing the ejaculate adjustment hypothesis. Evolutionary Psychology, 11, 11301139.Google Scholar
Prinstein, M. J., Meade, C. S., & Cohen, G. L. (2003). Adolescent oral sex, peer popularity, and perceptions of best friends’ sexual behavior. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 28, 243249.Google Scholar
Richters, J., de Visser, R., Rissel, C., & Smith, A. (2006). Sexual practices at last heterosexual encounter and occurrence of orgasm in a national survey. Journal of Sex Research, 43, 217226.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Soini, P. (1987). Sociosexual behavior of a free‐ranging Cebuella pygmaea (Callitrichidae, Platyrrhini) troop during postpartum estrus of its reproductive female. American Journal of Primatology, 13, 223230.Google Scholar
Thornhill, R., Gangestad, S. W., & Comer, R. (1995). Human female orgasm and mate fluctuating asymmetry. Animal Behavior, 50, 16011615.Google Scholar
Trivers, R. L. (1972). Parental investment and sexual selection. In Campbell, B. (Ed.), Sexual selection and the descent of man, 1897–1971 (pp. 136179). Chicago, IL: Aldine.Google Scholar
van Rouen, J. H., Slob, A. K., Gianotten, W. L., Dohle, G. R., van Der Zon, A. T. M., Vreeburg, J. T. M., & Weber, R. F. A. (1996). Sexual arousal and the quality of semen produced by masturbation. Human Reproduction, 11, 147151.Google Scholar
Weiss, P., & Brody, S. (2009). Women’s partnered orgasm consistency is associated with greater duration of penile–vaginal intercourse but not of foreplay. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 6(1), 135141.Google Scholar
Young, M., Denny, G., Luquis, R., & Young, T. (1998). Correlates of sexual satisfaction in marriage. Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality, 7, 115128.Google Scholar
Zervomanolakis, I., Ott, H. W., Hadziomerovic, D., Mattle, V., Seeber, B. E., Virgolini, I., … & Wildt, L. (2007). Physiology of upward transport in the human female genital tract. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1101, 120.Google Scholar
Zervomanolakis, I., Ott, H. W., Müller, J., Seeber, B. E., Friess, S. C., Mattle, V., … & Wildt, L. (2009). Uterine mechanisms of ipsilateral directed spermatozoa transport: Evidence for a contribution of the utero-ovarian countercurrent system. European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 144, S45S49.Google Scholar

References

Angulo, J., & García, M. (2005). Sex in stone: Sexuality, reproduction, and eroticism in the Paleolithic epoch. Madrid: Luzán.Google Scholar
Arcos-Romero, A. I., & Sierra, J. C. (2020). Factors associated with subjective orgasm experience in heterosexual relationships. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 46, 314329.Google Scholar
Armstrong, E. A., England, P., & Fogarty, A. C. (2012). Accounting for women’s orgasm and sexual enjoyment in college hookups and relationships. American Sociological Review, 77, 435462.Google Scholar
Backstrom, L., Armstrong, E. A., & Puentes, J. (2012). Women’s negotiation of cunnilingus in college hookups and relationships. Journal of Sex Research, 49, 112.Google Scholar
Baker, R. R., & Bellis, M. A. (1993a). Human sperm competition: Ejaculate manipulation by females and a function for the female orgasm. Animal Behaviour, 46, 887909.Google Scholar
Baker, R. R., & Bellis, M. A. (1993b). Human sperm competition: Ejaculate adjustment by males and the function of masturbation. Animal Behaviour, 46, 861885.Google Scholar
Barnett, M. D., Moore, J. M., Woolford, B. A., & Riggs, S. A. (2018). Interest in partner orgasm: Sex differences and relationships with attachment strategies. Personality and Individual Differences, 124, 194200.Google Scholar
Beach, F. (1974). Human sexuality and evolution. In Montagna, W. & Sadler, W. A. (Eds.), Reproductive behavior (pp. 333365). New York, NY: Plenum Press.Google Scholar
Brewer, G., & Hendrie, C. A. (2011). Evidence to suggest that copulatory vocalizations in women are not a reflexive consequence of orgasm. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 40, 559564.Google Scholar
Carter, C. S. (1992). Oxytocin and sexual behavior. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 16, 131144.Google Scholar
Chadwick, S. B., & van Anders, S. M. (2017). Do women’s orgasms function as a masculinity achievement for men? The Journal of Sex Research, 54, 11411152.Google Scholar
Eschler, L. (2004). The physiology of the female orgasm as a proximate mechanism. Sexualities, Evolution & Gender, 6, 171194.Google Scholar
Farvid, P., & Braun, V. (2014). The “sassy woman” and the “performing man”: Heterosexual casual sex advice and the (re)constitution of gendered subjectivities. Feminist Media Studies, 14, 118134.Google Scholar
Folstad, I., & Karter, A. J. (1992). Parasites, bright males, and the immunocompetence handicap. The American Naturalist, 139, 603622.Google Scholar
Fox, C. A., Wolff, H. S., & Baker, J. A. (1970). Measurement of intra-vaginal and intra-uterine pressures during human coitus by radio-telemetry. Reproduction, 22, 243251.Google Scholar
Frederick, D. A., John, H. K. S., Garcia, J. R., & Lloyd, E. A. (2018). Differences in orgasm frequency among gay, lesbian, bisexual, and heterosexual men and women in a US national sample. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 47, 273288.Google Scholar
Fugl-Meyer, S. K., Öberg, K., Lundberg, P. O., Lewin, B., & Fugl-Meyer, A. (2006). Epidemiology: On orgasm, sexual behavior and erotic perceptions in 18-to-74-year-old Swedish women. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 3(1), 5688.Google Scholar
Gallup, G. G., Ampel, B. C., Wedberg, N., & Pogosjan, A. (2014). Do orgasms give women feedback about mate choice? Evolutionary Psychology, 12, 957977.Google Scholar
Gallup, G. G., Burch, R. L., & Mitchell, T. J. B. (2006). Semen displacement as a sperm competition strategy. Human Nature, 17, 253264.Google Scholar
Gallup, G. G., Towne, J. P., & Stolz, J. A. (2018). An evolutionary perspective on orgasm. Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences, 12, 5269.Google Scholar
Gangestad, S. W., Thornhill, R., & Yeo, R. A. (1994). Facial attractiveness, developmental stability, and fluctuating asymmetry. Ethology and Sociobiology, 15, 7385.Google Scholar
Garver-Apgar, C. E., Gangestad, S. W., Thornhill, R., Miller, R. D., & Olp, J. J. (2006). Major histocompatibility complex alleles, sexual responsivity, and unfaithfulness in romantic couples. Psychological Science, 17, 830835.Google Scholar
Gomendio, M., & Roldan, E. R. (1991). Sperm competition influences sperm size in mammals. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 243, 181185.Google Scholar
Grammer, K., Fink, B., Møller, A. P., & Thornhill, R. (2003). Darwinian aesthetics: Sexual selection and the biology of beauty. Biological Reviews, 78, 385407.Google Scholar
Guo, Y. N., Ng, E. M. L., & Chan, K. (2004). Foreplay, orgasm and after-play among Shanghai couples and its integrative relation with their marital satisfaction. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 19, 6578.Google Scholar
Harcourt, A. H., Harvey, P. H., Larson, S. G., & Short, R. V. (1981). Testis weight, body weight and breeding system in primates. Nature, 293, 5557.Google Scholar
Holden, C. J., Roof, C. H., McCabe, G., & Zeigler-Hill, V. (2015). Detached and antagonistic: Pathological personality features and mate retention behaviors. Personality and Individual Differences, 83, 7784.Google Scholar
Holden, C. J., Shackelford, T. K., Zeigler-Hill, V., Miner, E. J., Kaighobadi, F., Starratt, V. G., … & Buss, D. M. (2014). Husband’s esteem predicts his mate retention tactics. Evolutionary Psychology, 12, 655672.Google Scholar
King, R., & Belsky, J. (2012). A typological approach to testing the evolutionary functions of human female orgasm. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 41, 11451160.Google Scholar
Krejčová, L., Kuba, R., Flegr, J., & Klapilová, K. (2020). Kamasutra in practice: The use of sexual positions in the Czech population and their association with female coital orgasm potential. Sexual Medicine, 8, 767776.Google Scholar
Kruger, T. H. C., Haake, P., Chereath, D., Knapp, W., Janssen, O. E., Exton, M. S., … & Hartmann, U. (2003). Specificity of the neuroendocrine response to orgasm during sexual arousal in men. Journal of Endocrinology, 177, 5764.Google Scholar
Kunz, G., Beil, D., Huppert, P., & Leyendecker, G. (2007). Oxytocin–A stimulator of directed sperm transport in humans. Reproductive Biomedicine Online, 14, 3239.Google Scholar
Laumann, E. O., Gagnon, J. H., Michael, R. T., & Michaels, S. (1994). The social organization of sexuality: Sexual practices in the United States. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Leonhardt, N. D., Willoughby, B. J., Busby, D. M., Yorgason, J. B., & Holmes, E. K. (2018). The significance of the female orgasm: A nationally representative, dyadic study of newlyweds’ orgasm experience. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 15, 11401148.Google Scholar
Lloyd, E. A. (2005). The case of the female orgasm: Bias in the science of evolution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
McKibbin, W. F., Bates, V. M., Shackelford, T. K., Hafen, C. A., & LaMunyon, C. W. (2010). Risk of sperm competition moderates the relationship between men’s satisfaction with their partner and men’s interest in their partner’s copulatory orgasm. Personality and Individual Differences, 49, 961966.Google Scholar
Milstein, S., Hilliard, T. E., Hall, S., Knox, D., & Hunter, G. (2020). Factors that impact college students’ perceptions of sexual pleasure and satisfaction. American Journal of Sexuality Education, 15, 99110.Google Scholar
Morris, D. (1967). The naked ape. New York, NY: Dell Publishing Co.Google Scholar
Parker, G. A. (1970). Sperm competition and its evolutionary effect on copula duration in the fly Scatophaga stercoraria. Journal of Insect Physiology, 16, 13011328.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., DeLecce, T., & Shackelford, T. K. (2017). Sperm competition in marriage: Semen displacement, male rivals, and spousal discrepancy in sexual interest. Personality and Individual Differences, 105, 229232.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., Shackelford, T. K., Holden, C. J., Zeigler-Hill, V., Sela, Y., & Jeffery, A. J. (2015). Men’s benefit-provisioning mate retention behavior mediates the relationship between their agreeableness and their oral sex behaviors. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 44, 17231728.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., Shackelford, T. K., Sela, Y., & Welling, L. L. (2013). Is cunnilingus-assisted orgasm a male sperm-retention strategy? Evolutionary Psychology, 11. doi: 10.1177/147470491301100210Google Scholar
Piemonte, J. L., Conley, T. D., & Gusakova, S. (2019). Orgasm, gender, and responses to heterosexual casual sex. Personality and Individual Differences, 151, 109487. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2019.06.030Google Scholar
Potts, W. K., & Wakeland, E. K. (1993). Evolution of MHC genetic diversity: a tale of incest, pestilence and sexual preference. Trends in Genetics, 9, 408412.Google Scholar
Price, J. H., & Miller, P. A. (1984). Sexual fantasies of Black and of White college students. Psychological Reports, 54, 10071014.Google Scholar
Puts, D. A., Dawood, K., & Welling, L. L. (2012). Why women have orgasms: An evolutionary analysis. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 41, 11271143.Google Scholar
Puts, D. A., Welling, L. L., Burriss, R. P., & Dawood, K. (2012). Men’s masculinity and attractiveness predict their female partners’ reported orgasm frequency and timing. Evolution and Human Behavior, 33, 19.Google Scholar
Richters, J., de Visser, R., Rissel, C., & Smith, A. (2006). Sexual practices at last heterosexual encounter and occurrence of orgasm in a national survey. Journal of Sex Research, 43, 217226.Google Scholar
Scelza, B. A., Prall, S. P., Swinford, N., Gopalan, S., Atkinson, E. G., McElreath, R., … & Henn, B. M. (2020). High rate of extrapair paternity in a human population demonstrates diversity in human reproductive strategies. Science Advances, 6, eaay6195. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aay6195Google Scholar
Séguin, L. J., Rodrigue, C., & Lavigne, J. (2018). Consuming ecstasy: Representations of male and female orgasm in mainstream pornography. The Journal of Sex Research, 55, 348356.Google Scholar
Shackelford, T. K., Goetz, A. T., LaMunyon, C. W., Pham, M. N., & Pound, N. (2015). Human sperm competition. In Buss, D. (Ed.), The handbook of evolutionary psychology (2nd ed., pp. 427443). New York, NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Shackelford, T. K., LeBlanc, G. J., Weekes-Shackelford, V. A., Bleske-Rechek, A. L., Euler, H. A., & Hoier, S. (2002). Psychological adaptation to human sperm competition. Evolution and Human Behavior, 23, 123138.Google Scholar
Shackelford, T. K., Weekes-Shackelford, V. A., LeBlanc, G. J., Bleske, A. L., Euler, H. A., & Hoier, S. (2000). Female coital orgasm and male attractiveness. Human Nature, 11, 299306.Google Scholar
Shaeer, O., Skakke, D., Giraldi, A., Shaeer, E., & Shaeer, K. (2020). Female orgasm and overall sexual function and habits: A descriptive study of a cohort of US women. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 17, 11331143.Google Scholar
Sherlock, J. M., Sidari, M. J., Harris, E. A., Barlow, F. K., & Zietsch, B. P. (2016). Testing the mate-choice hypothesis of the female orgasm: Disentangling traits and behaviours. Socioaffective Neuroscience & Psychology, 6, 31562. doi: 10.3402/snp.v6.31562Google Scholar
Smith, R. L. (1984). Human sperm competition. In Smith, R. L. (Ed.), Sperm competition and the evolution of animal mating systems (pp. 601660). New York, NY: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Symons, D. (1979). The evolution of human sexuality. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Tavris, C., & Sadd, S. (1977). The Redbook report on female sexuality. New York, NY: Delacorte Press.Google Scholar
Thornhill, R., Gangestad, S. W., & Comer, R. (1995). Human female orgasm and mate fluctuating asymmetry. Animal Behaviour, 50, 16011615.Google Scholar
Trivers, R. L. (1972). Parental investment and sexual selection. In Campbell, B. (Ed.), Sexual selection and the descent of man, 1871–1971 (pp. 136179). Chicago, IL: Aldine.Google Scholar
Von Sydow, K. (2002). Sexual enjoyment and orgasm postpartum: Sex differences and perceptual accuracy concerning partners’ sexual experience. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, 23, 147155.Google Scholar
Voracek, M., Haubner, T., & Fisher, M. L. (2008). Recent decline in nonpaternity rates: A cross-temporal meta-analysis. Psychological Reports, 103 , 799811.Google Scholar
Wade, L. (2015). Are women bad at orgasms? Understanding the gender gap. In Tarrant, S. (Ed.), Gender, sex, and politics: In the streets and between the sheets in the 21st century (pp. 227237). New York, NY: Routledge.Google Scholar
Weiss, P., & Brody, S. (2009). Women’s partnered orgasm consistency is associated with greater duration of penile–vaginal intercourse but not of foreplay. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 6, 135141.Google Scholar
Wheatley, J. R., & Puts, D. A. (2015). Evolutionary science of female orgasm. In Shackelford, T. K. & Hansen, R. D. (Eds.), The evolution of sexuality (pp. 123148). Cham: Springer.Google Scholar
Zervomanolakis, I., Ott, H. W., Hadziomerovic, D., Mattle, V., Seeber, B. E., Virgolini, I., … & Wildt, L. (2007). Physiology of upward transport in the human female genital tract. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1101, 120.Google Scholar
Zietsch, B. P., & Santtila, P. (2013). No direct relationship between human female orgasm rate and number of offspring. Animal Behaviour, 86, 253255.Google Scholar

References

Barbaro, N., Pham, M. N., & Shackelford, T. K. (2015). Solving problems of partner infidelity: Individual mate retention, coalitional mate retention, and in-pair copulation frequency. Personality and Individual Differences, 82, 6771.Google Scholar
Barbaro, N., Pham, M. N., Shackelford, T. K., & Zeigler‐Hill, V. (2016). Insecure romantic attachment dimensions and frequency of mate retention behaviors. Personal Relationships, 23(3), 605618.Google Scholar
Burch, R. L., & Gallup, G. G. (2020). Abusive men are driven by paternal uncertainty. Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences, 14, 197209.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M. (1989). Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 12(1), 114.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M. (2006). Strategies of human mating. Psychological Topics, 15, 239260.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M. (2016). The evolution of desire: Strategies of human mating. New York, NY: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M. (2017). Sexual conflict in human mating. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 26, 307313.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., & Barnes, M. (1986). Preferences in human mate selection. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50(3), 559570.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., Goetz, C., Duntley, J. D., Asao, K., & Conroy-Beam, D. (2017). The mate switching hypothesis. Personality and Individual Differences, 104, 143149.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., & Schmitt, D. P. (1993). Sexual strategies theory: An evolutionary perspective on human mating. Psychological Review, 100(2), 204232.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., & Shackelford, T. K. (1997). From vigilance to violence: Mate retention tactics in married couples. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72(2), 346361.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M., Shackelford, T. K., & McKibbin, W. F. (2008). The Mate Retention Inventory-Short Form (MRI-SF). Personality and Individual Differences, 44, 322334.Google Scholar
Butte, N. F., & King, J. C. (2005). Energy requirements during pregnancy and lactation. Public Health Nutrition, 8, 10101027.Google Scholar
Conroy-Beam, D., & Buss, D. M. (2017). Euclidean distances discriminatively predict short-term and long-term attraction to potential mates. Evolution and Human Behavior, 38, 442450.Google Scholar
Conroy-Beam, D., Buss, D. M., Pham, M. N., & Shackelford, T. K. (2015). How sexually dimorphic are human mate preferences? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 41, 10821093.Google Scholar
Conroy-Beam, D., Goetz, C. D., & Buss, D. M. (2015). Why do humans form long-term mateships? An evolutionary game-theoretic model. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 51, 139.Google Scholar
DeLecce, T., Barbaro, N., Mohamedally, D., & Shackelford, T. K. (2017). Husband’s reaction to his wife’s sexual rejection is predicted by the time she spends with her male friends but not her male coworkers. Evolutionary Psychology, 15, 15.Google Scholar
Fallis, E. E., Rehman, U. S., Woody, E. Z., & Purdon, C. (2016). The longitudinal association of relationship satisfaction and sexual satisfaction in long-term relationships. Journal of Family Psychology, 30(7), 822831.Google Scholar
Gallup, G. G., & Burch, R. L. (2004). Semen displacement as a sperm competition strategy in humans. Evolutionary Psychology, 2, 1223.Google Scholar
Gangestad, S. W., Garver-Apgar, C. E., Simpson, J. A., & Cousins, A. J. (2007). Changes in women’s mate preferences across the ovulatory cycle. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92, 151163.Google Scholar
Gangestad, S. W., & Haselton, M. G. (2015). Human estrus: Implications for relationship science. Current Opinion in Psychology, 1, 4551.Google Scholar
Gangestad, S. W., & Simpson, J. A. (2000). The evolution of human mating: Trade-offs and strategic pluralism. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 23(4), 573587.Google Scholar
Geller, S. E., Koch, A. R., Garland, C. E., MacDonald, E. J., Storey, F., & Lawton, B. (2018). A global view of severe maternal morbidity: moving beyond maternal mortality. Reproductive Health, 15, 98.Google Scholar
Geller, S. E., Rosenberg, D., Cox, S. M., Brown, M. L., Simonson, L., Driscoll, C. A., & Kilpatrick, S. J. (2004). The continuum of maternal morbidity and mortality: Factors associated with severity. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 191, 939944.Google Scholar
Goetz, A. T., & Shackelford, T. K. (2006). Sexual coercion and forced in-pair copulation as sperm competition tactics in humans. Human Nature, 17, 265282.Google Scholar
Goetz, A. T., Shackelford, T. K., Platek, S. M., Starratt, V. G., & McKibbin, W. F. (2007). Sperm competition in humans: Implications for male sexual psychology, physiology, anatomy, and behavior. Annual Review of Sex Research, 18(1), 122.Google Scholar
Goetz, A. T., Shackelford, T. K., Weekes-Shackelford, V. A., Euler, H. A., Hoier, S., Schmitt, D. P., & LaMunyon, C. W. (2005). Mate retention, semen displacement, and human sperm competition: A preliminary investigation of tactics to prevent and correct female infidelity. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 749763.Google Scholar
Gonzaga, G. C., Haselton, M. G., Smurda, J., Davies, M.-S., & Poore, J. C. (2008). Love, desire, and the suppression of thoughts of romantic alternatives. Evolution and Human Behavior, 29, 119126.Google Scholar
Grimes, D. A. (1994). The morbidity and mortality of pregnancy: Still risky business. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 170, 14891494.Google Scholar
Hughes, S. M., Aung, T., Harrison, M. A., LaFayette, J. N., & Gallup, G. G. (2021). Experimental evidence for sex differences in sexual variety preferences: Support for the Coolidge effect in humans. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 50, 495509.Google Scholar
Hughes, S. M., & Gallup, G. G. (2003). Sex differences in morphological predictors of sexual behavior: Shoulder to hip and waist to hip ratios. Evolution and Human Behavior, 24(3), 173178.Google Scholar
Jackson, J. J., & Kirkpatrick, L. A. (2007). The structure and measurement of human mating strategies: toward a multidimensional model of sociosexuality. Evolution and Human Behavior, 28, 382391.Google Scholar
Kaestle, C. E. (2009). Sexual insistence and disliked sexual activities in young adulthood: Differences by gender and relationship characteristics. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, 41(1), 3339.Google Scholar
Kaighobadi, F., Shackelford, T. K., & Goetz, A. T. (2009). From mate retention to murder: evolutionary psychological perspectives on men’s partner-directed violence. Review of General Psychology, 13, 327334.Google Scholar
Landolt, M. A., Lalumière, M. L., & Quinsey, V. L. (1995). Sex differences in intra-sex variations in human mating tactics: An evolutionary approach. Ethology and Sociobiology, 16(1), 323.Google Scholar
Lewis, D. M. G., Al-Shawaf, L., Janiak, M. C., & Akunebu, S. P. (2016). Integrating molecular genetics and evolutionary psychology: Sexual jealousy and the androgen receptor (AR) gene. Personality and Individual Differences. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2016.11.021Google Scholar
Li, N. P., & Kenrick, D. T. (2006). Sex similarities and differences in preferences for short-term mates: What, whether, and why. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90(3), 468489.Google Scholar
Lopes, G. S., Meneses, G. O., Cataldo, Q. F., Segundo, D. S. A., Fink, B., & Shackelford, T. K. (2019). Individual differences in men’s use of partner-directed insults and sexual coercion: Replication and extension in a South American sample. Personality and Individual Differences, 150, 109480. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2019.06.023Google Scholar
Lukas, D., & Clutton-Brock, T. H. (2013). The evolution of social monogamy in mammals. Science, 341(6145), 526530.Google Scholar
Magginetti, J., & Pillsworth, E. G. (2020). Women’s sexual strategies in pregnancy. Evolution and Human Behavior, 41(1), 7686.Google Scholar
McKibbin, W. F., Starratt, V. G., Shackelford, T. K., & Goetz, A. T. (2011). Perceived risk of female infidelity moderates the relationship between objective risk of female infidelity and sexual coercion in humans (Homo sapiens). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 125(3), 370373.Google Scholar
McNulty, J. K., Wenner, C. A., & Fisher, T. D. (2016). Longitudinal associations among relationship satisfaction, sexual satisfaction, and frequency of sex in early marriage. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 45(1), 8597.Google Scholar
Oda, R., Okuda, A., Takeda, M., & Hiraishi, K. (2014). Provision or good genes? Menstrual cycle shifts in women’s preferences for short-term and long-term mates’ altruistic behavior. Evolutionary Psychology, 12, 888900.Google Scholar
Pham, M. N., DeLecce, T., & Shackelford, T. K. (2017). Sperm competition in marriage: Semen displacement, male rivals, and spousal discrepancy in sexual interest. Personality and Individual Differences, 105, 229232.Google Scholar
Røsand, G. M. B., Slinning, K., Røysamb, E., & Tambs, K. (2014). Relationship dissatisfaction and other risk factors for future relationship dissolution: A population-based study of 18,523 couples. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 49(1), 109119.Google Scholar
Scelza, B. A., Prall, S. P., Blumenfield, T., Crittenden, A. N., Gurven, M., Kline, M., … & McElreath, R. (2020). Patterns of paternal investment predict cross-cultural variation in jealous response. Nature Human Behaviour, 4, 2026.Google Scholar
Schmitt, D. P. (2003). Universal sex differences in the desire for sexual variety: tests from 52 nations, 6 continents, and 13 islands. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85(1), 85104.Google Scholar
Schmitt, D. P. (2016). Fundamentals of human mating strategies. In Buss, D. M. (Ed.), The handbook of evolutionary psychology: Foundations (pp. 294316). New York, NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Shackelford, T. K., & Goetz, A. T. (2004). Men’s sexual coercion in intimate relationships: Development and initial validation of the Sexual Coercion in Intimate Relationships Scale. Violence and Victims, 19(5), 541556.Google Scholar
Shackelford, T. K., Goetz, A. T., McKibbin, W. F., & Starratt, V. G. (2007). Absence makes the adaptations grow fonder: Proportion of time apart from partner, male sexual psychology, and sperm competition in humans (Homo sapiens). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 121(2), 214220.Google Scholar
Shackelford, T. K., & Pound, N. (Eds.). (2006). Sperm competition in humans. New York, NY: Springer.Google Scholar
Simmons, Z. L., & Roney, J. R. (2011). Variation in CAG repeat length of the androgen receptor gene predicts variables associated with intrasexual competitiveness in human males. Hormones and Behavior, 60, 306312.Google Scholar
Starratt, V. G., Goetz, A. T., Shackelford, T. K., McKibbin, W. F., & Stewart-Williams, S. (2008). Men’s partner-directed insults and sexual coercion in intimate relationships. Journal of Family Violence, 23, 315323.Google Scholar
Starratt, V. G., Weekes-Shackelford, V. A., & Shackelford, T. K. (2017). Mate value both positively and negatively predicts intentions to commit an infidelity. Personality and Individual Differences, 104, 1822.Google Scholar
Trivers, R. (1972). Parental investment and sexual selection (Vol. 136). Harvard, MA: Biological Laboratories, Harvard University.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Copulatory Adaptations
  • Edited by Todd K. Shackelford, Oakland University, Michigan
  • Book: The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Sexual Psychology
  • Online publication: 30 June 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108943543.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Copulatory Adaptations
  • Edited by Todd K. Shackelford, Oakland University, Michigan
  • Book: The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Sexual Psychology
  • Online publication: 30 June 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108943543.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Copulatory Adaptations
  • Edited by Todd K. Shackelford, Oakland University, Michigan
  • Book: The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Sexual Psychology
  • Online publication: 30 June 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108943543.010
Available formats
×