Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T02:24:08.490Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

15 - Christian Nationalism and Millennialism in the USA

from Part III - Religious Nationalism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 May 2023

Margo Kitts
Affiliation:
Hawai'i Pacific University, Honolulu
Get access

Summary

Christian millennialism served as a kind of lingo through which Americans debated politics and the country’s place in the world during times of war in the USA. Focusing on the role of ecumenical Protestant millennialism, this chapter details the ways in which ideas about the end of the world, combined with contested notions about the USA’s role in divine plans, fostered Christian nationalism and American exceptionalism from the Revolution to the war on terror in the 21st century.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Akenson, Donald Harman. 2018. Exporting the Rapture: John Nelson Darby and the Victorian Conquest of North-American Evangelicalism. Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Atlanta Constitution. January 27, 1917. “In the Churches.” Atlanta Constitution (Atlanta, GA).Google Scholar
Bloch, Ruth H. 1985. Visionary Republic: Millennial Themes in American Thought, 1756–1800. Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blum, Edward J. 2013. “To Doubt This Would Be to Doubt God’: Reconstruction and the Decline of Providential Confidence.” In Apocalypse and the Millennium in the American Civil War Era. Edited by Wright, Ben and Dresser, Zachary W.. Louisiana State University Press. 217252.Google Scholar
Boyer, Paul. 1992. When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Boyer, Paul. 1998. “The Growth of Fundamentalist Apocalyptic in the United States.” In Apocalypticism in the Modern Period and the Contemporary Age. Edited by Stein, Stephen J.. Vol. 3 of The Encyclopedia of Apocalypticism. Edited by McGinn, Bernard, Collins, John J., and Stein, Stephen J.. Continuum. 140178.Google Scholar
Butler, Jon. 2008. New World Faiths: Religion in Colonial America. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
“Candidus” (James Chalmers). 1776. Introduction to Plain Truth, 2nd edition. Edited by J. Almon. Accessed on Internet Archive. Available at https://archive.org/details/plaintruthaddres00candrich/mode/2upGoogle Scholar
Cherry, Conrad, ed. 1971. God’s New Israel: Religious Interpretations of American Destiny. Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Edwards, Jason A. and Valenzano, Joseph M. III. 2016. “Introduction: What Is Civil Religion?” In The Rhetoric of American Civil Religion: Symbols, Sinners, and Saints. Edited by Edwards, Jason A. and Valenzano, Joseph M. III. Lexington Books. xixxii.Google Scholar
Times, El Paso. December 16, 1941. “War Aspects More Optimistic.” El Paso Times (El Paso, TX).Google Scholar
Garrett, Matthew. 2016. Making Lamanites: Mormons, Native Americans, and the Indian Student Placement Program, 1947–2000. University of Utah Press.Google Scholar
Gorski, Philip. 2017. American Covenant: A History of Civil Religion from the Puritans to the Present. Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Haberski, Raymond Jr. 2012. God and War: American Civil Religion since 1945, Kindle edition. Rutgers University Press.Google Scholar
Harding, Susan. 1994. “Imagining the Last Days: The Politics of Apocalyptic Language.” In Accounting for Fundamentalisms: The Dynamic Character of Movements. Edited by Marty, Martin E. and Scott Appleby, R.. Vol. 4 of The Fundamentalism Project. University of Chicago Press. 5778.Google Scholar
Harper, Matthew. 2013. “Emancipation and African American Millennialism.” In Apocalypse and the Millennium in the American Civil War Era. Edited by Wright, Ben and Dresser, Zachary W.. Louisiana State University Press. 154174.Google Scholar
Indiana Evening Gazette. January 31, 1945. “Americans Head the List as Illiterates on Int. Problems.” Indiana Evening Gazette (Indiana, PA).Google Scholar
Irwin, Lee. 2008. Coming Down from Above: Prophecy, Resistance, and Renewal in Native American Religions. University of Oklahoma Press.Google Scholar
Jasper Weekly Courier. June 11, 1862. “Letter from a Dubois Volunteer.” Jasper Weekly Courier (Jasper, IN).Google Scholar
Jewett, Robert and Lawrence, John Shelton. 2003. Captain America and the Crusade against Evil: The Dilemma of Zealous Nationalism, Kindle edition. William B. Eerdmans.Google Scholar
Johnson, Willard. 1996. “Contemporary Native American Prophecy in Historical Perspective.” Journal of the American Academy of Religions 64(3): 575612.Google Scholar
Lahr, Angela. 2007. Millennial Dreams and Apocalyptic Nightmares: The Cold War Origins of Political Evangelicalism. Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lincoln, Abraham. March 4, 1865. Second Inaugural Address. Avalon Project: Documents in Law, History and Diplomacy. Yale Law School. Available at https://avalon.law.yale.edu/19th_century/lincoln2.aspGoogle Scholar
Maryland Gazette. March 10, 1780. “The Honest Politician.” Letter to the Maryland Gazette (Annapolis, MD).Google Scholar
Miller, Perry. 1956. Errand into the Wilderness. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Moorhead, James H. 1978. American Apocalypse: Yankee Protestants and the Civil War, 1860–1869. Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Moorhead, James H. 1998. “Apocalypticism in Mainstream Protestantism, 1800 to Present.” In Apocalypticism in the Modern Period and the Contemporary Age. Edited by Stein, Stephen J.. Vol. 3 of The Encyclopedia of Apocalypticism. Edited by McGinn, Bernard, Collins, John J., and Stein, Stephen J.. Continuum. 72107.Google Scholar
Omer, Atalia and Springs, Jason A.. 2013. Religious Nationalism: A Reference Handbook. ABC-CLIO.Google Scholar
Paine, Thomas. 1776. Common Sense. W. & T. Bradford and Project Gutenberg. Available at www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/147Google Scholar
Peterson, Scott. 1990. Native American Prophecies, 2nd edition. Paragon House.Google Scholar
Phillips, Jason. 2013. “The Prophecy of Edmund Ruffin: Anticipating the Future of Civil War History.” In Apocalypse and the Millennium in the American Civil War Era. Edited by Wright, Ben and Dresser, Zachary W.. Louisiana State University Press. 1330.Google Scholar
Phillips, Jason. 2018. Looming Civil War: How Nineteenth-Century Americans Imagined the Future. Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pittsburgh Gazette Times. September 19, 1919. “The Millennium Not Yet.” Pittsburgh Gazette Times (Pittsburgh, PA).Google Scholar
Smolinski, Reiner. 1998. “Apocalypticism in Colonial North America.” In Apocalypticism in the Modern Period and the Contemporary Age. Edited by Stein, Stephen J.. Vol. 3 of The Encyclopedia of Apocalypticism. Edited by McGinn, Bernard, Collins, John J., and Stein, Stephen J.. Continuum. 3771.Google Scholar
Spector, Stephen. 2009. Evangelicals and Israel: The Story of American Christian Zionism. Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sutton, Matthew Avery. 2014. American Apocalypse: A History of Modern Evangelicalism. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Weber, Timothy P. 1987. Living in the Shadow of the Second Coming: American Premillennialism, 1875–1982, enlarged edition. University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Weber, Timothy P. 2004. On the Road to Armageddon: How Evangelicals Became Israel’s Best Friend. Baker Academic.Google Scholar
Whitehead, Andrew L. and Perry, Samuel L.. 2020. Taking America Back for God: Christian Nationalism in the United States. Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Wilson, Woodrow. January 22, 1917. Address before the Senate. Miller Center. Available at: https://millercenter.org/the-presidency/presidential-speeches/january-22-1917-world-league-peace-speechGoogle Scholar
Winthrop, John. 1630. “A Modell of Christian Charity.” Hanover Historical Text Collections. Available at https://history.hanover.edu/texts/winthmod.htmlGoogle Scholar
Wuthnow, Robert. 1988. “Divided We Fall: America’s Two Civil Religions.” Christian Century 105(13): 395399.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×