Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T01:12:46.537Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Part II - Identities, Environments and Influences

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2019

Natasha Loges
Affiliation:
Royal College of Music, London
Katy Hamilton
Affiliation:
Royal College of Music, London
Get access

Summary

During his lifetime, Brahms accumulated a sizeable fortune. Although the early days were not without difficulties, his finances then accumulated steadily and virtually uninterruptedly. When he died in 1897, he left behind not only manuscripts of his own works, but also an extensive collection of other composers’ autograph manuscripts (including of Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven, Schubert, Schumann, etc.) as well as bonds worth over 181,000 Gulden.The size of the sum is evident when one compares the rent that he paid his landlady Coelestine Truxa between 1887 and 1897 for his three-room apartment in Vienna’s Karlsgasse, which amounted half-yearly to 347 Gulden and 25 Kreuzer.

Brahms grew up in the Hamburg‘Gängeviertel’, an area of workers, small-scale artisans and tradesmen in modest circumstances [see Ch. 1 ‘Childhood in Hamburg’]. Later on, when he could determine his own lifestyle, luxury still held no appeal.

Type
Chapter
Information
Brahms in Context , pp. 69 - 184
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Further Reading

Ehlert, G., ‘Brahms, Schönberg und ihre Berliner Verleger’, in Dümling, A. (ed.), Verteidigung des musikalischen Fortschritts. Brahms und Schönberg (Hamburg: Argument, 1990), 111–16Google Scholar
Lütteken, L., ‘Brahms – eine bürgerliche Biographie?’, in Brahms Handbuch, 2443 Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 3rd edn, 16 vols. (Leipzig: Verlag des Bibliographischen Instituts, 1874–8)Google Scholar
Martin, M. (ed.), Johannes Brahms. Briefwechsel mit dem Mannheimer Bankprokuristen Wilhelm Lindeck 1872–1882 (Heidelberg: Stadtarchiv Mannheim, 1983)Google Scholar
Stephenson, K. (ed.), Johannes Brahms und Fritz Simrock – Weg einer Freundschaft. Briefe des Verlegers an den Komponisten (Hamburg: J. J. Augustin, 1961)Google Scholar

Further Reading

R. and Hofmann, K., Johannes Brahms als Pianist und Dirigent (Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 2006)Google Scholar
R. and Hofmann, K., ‛Brahms als Interpret’, in Brahms Handbuch, 7786Google Scholar
Huschke, K., Johannes Brahms als Pianist, Dirigent und Lehrer (Karlsruhe: Friedrich Gutsch, 1935)Google Scholar
Musgrave, M., ‛Brahms the pianist’, in Musgrave, M., A Brahms Reader (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2000), 121–36Google Scholar

Further Reading

Bass, J. K., ‘Johannes Brahms the Conductor: Historical Context, Chronology, and Critical Reception,’ DMA thesis, University of Miami (2005)Google Scholar
Drinker, S., Brahms and His Women’s Choruses (Merion, PA: Musurgia Publishers, 1952)Google Scholar
Huschke, K., Johannes Brahms als Pianist, Dirigent und Lehrer (Karlsruhe: Friedrich Gutich Verlag, 1935)Google Scholar
Komorn, M., Johannes Brahms als Chordirigent in Wien und seine Nachfolger bis zum Schubert-Jahr 1928 (Vienna and Leipzig: Universal, 1928)Google Scholar
Komorn, M., ‘Brahms as Conductor’, Musical Quarterly 19/2 (April 1933), 151–7Google Scholar
Musgrave, M., ‘Brahms the Conductor’, in Musgrave, A Brahms Reader (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2000), 136–47Google Scholar

Further Reading

Draheim, J., ‘Brahms als Bearbeiter’, in Brahms Handbuch, 101–9Google Scholar
McCorkle, M., ‘The Role of Trial Performances for Brahms’s Orchestral and Large Choral Works: Sources and Circumstances’, in Bozarth, G. (ed.), Brahms Studies: Analytical and Historical Perspectives (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998), 295328Google Scholar
Pascall, R., ‘Brahms Arranges His Symphonies’, in Hamilton, K. and Loges, N. (eds.), Brahms in the Home and the Concert Hall (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014), 137–57Google Scholar
Paskins, H., Hamilton, K. and Loges, N., ‘Brahms and His Arrangers’, in K. Hamilton and N. Loges (eds.), Brahms in the Home and the Concert Hall (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014), 178220Google Scholar
Struck, M., ‘Main and Shadowy Existence(s): Works and Arrangements in the Oeuvre of Johannes Brahms’, in Hamilton, K. and Loges, N. (eds.), Brahms in the Home and the Concert Hall (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014), 110–36Google Scholar
W. Goertzen, V., ‘The Piano Transcriptions of Johannes Brahms’, PhD dissertation, University of Illinois (1987)Google Scholar
W. Goertzen, V., ‘“Auch für vierhändige Seelen genießbar”: Adaptation and Recomposition in Brahms’s Piano Arrangements’, in Oechsle, S. and Struck, M. (eds.), Brahms am Werk: Konzepte – Texte – Prozesse (Munich: Henle, 2016), 221–42Google Scholar
Fuller information is provided in volumes of the Johannes Brahms Gesamtausgabe: Serie IA, Nr. 1 Symphonien Nr. 1 und 2, Nr. 2 Symphonie Nr. 3, and Nr. 3 Symphonie Nr. 4, all ed. R. Pascall (2008, 2013, 2012); Nr. 4 Serenaden und Ouvertüren, ed. M. Musgrave (2012); Nr. 6 Klavierkonzert Nr. 2 Klavierauszug, ed. J. Behr (2014); Nr. 7 Violinkonzert und Doppelkonzert, Klavierauszüge, ed. L. C. Roesner and M. Struck (2010); Serie IIA Nr. 3 Streichquartetten, ed. Jakob Hauschildt (2015); Serie IX, Nr. 1 Arrangements von Werken anderer Komponisten für ein Klavier oder zwei Klaviere zu vier Händen, ed. V. W. Goertzen (2012); Serie IX, Nr. 2 Arrangements von Werken anderer Komponisten für Klavier solo, ed. V. W. Goertzen (2017).Google Scholar

Further Reading

Brodbeck, D., ‘Brahms’s Edition of Twenty Schubert Ländler: An Essay in Criticism’, in Bozarth, G. (ed.), Brahms Studies. Analytical and Historical Perspectives (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990), 229–50Google Scholar
Dürr, W. and Krause, A., ‘Zur Rezeption des Schubertschen Werkes’, in Dürr, W. and Krause, A. (eds.), Schubert-Handbuch (Kassel: Bärenreiter 1997), 114–39Google Scholar
Fellinger, I., ‘Brahms zur Edition Chopinscher Klavierwerke’, in Fellerer, K. and Hüschen, H. (eds.), Musicae Scientiae Collectanea. Festschrift Karl Gustav Fellerer zum siebzigsten Geburtstag (Cologne: Volk, 1973), 110–16Google Scholar
Laaff, E., Franz Schuberts Sinfonien (Wiesbaden: Rauch, 1933)Google Scholar
Leibnitz, T., ‘Johannes Brahms als Musikphilologe’, in Antonicek, S. and Biba, O. (eds.), Brahms-Kongress Wien 1983 (Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 1988), 351–60Google Scholar
Marx, H. J., ‘Brahms und die Musikforschung’, in Krummacher, F., Struck, M. et al (eds.), Johannes Brahms. Quellen – Text – Rezeption – Interpretation (Munich: Henle, 1999), 291303Google Scholar
Reich, N., Clara Schumann. Romantik als Schicksal (Reinbek bei Hamburg: Rowohlt, 1991)Google Scholar
Roesner, L. C., ‘Brahms’s Editions of Schumann’, in Bozarth, G. (ed.), Brahms Studies. Analytical and Historical Perspectives (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990), 251–82Google Scholar
Roesner, L. C., ‘Evaluating the Chopin sources: Johannes Brahms as a Breitkopf Editor’, in Fuchs, I. (ed.), Festschrift Otto Biba zum 60. Geburtstag (Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 2006), 341–56Google Scholar
Sandberger, W., ‘“Ich schwelge in Mozart … ” Mozart im Spiegel von Brahms’, in Sandberger, W. (ed.), Mozart im Spiegel von Brahms: eine Ausstellung im Brahms-Institut an der Musikhochschule Lübeck (Lübeck: Brahms-Institut, 2006), 5281Google Scholar
Schmitz, P., Johannes Brahms und der Leipziger Musikverlag Breitkopf & Härtel (Göttingen: V & R Unipress, 2009)Google Scholar
Struck, M., ‘Editor im Doppelspiegel. Johannes Brahms als Herausgeber fremder und eigener Werke’, in Sandberger, W. and Wiesenfeldt, C. (eds.), Musik und Musikforschung. Johannes Brahms im Dialog mit der Geschichte (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 2007), 185206Google Scholar

Further Reading

Behr, J., ‘Brahms als Lehrer und Gutachter’, in Brahms Handbuch, 8792Google Scholar
Behr, J., Johannes Brahms – Vom Ratgeber zum Kompositionslehrer. Eine Untersuchung in Fallstudien (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 2007)Google Scholar
Behr, J., ‘“Seinen Unterricht kann ich ernstlich empfehlen.” Kontrapunkt bei Gustav Nottebohm und Eusebius Mandyczewski’, in Sandberger, W. and Wiesenfeldt, C. (eds.), Musik und Musikforschung. Johannes Brahms im Dialog mit der Geschichte (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 2007), 155–83Google Scholar
Jenner, G., ‘Johannes Brahms as Man, Teacher, and Artist’, trans. S. Gillespie and E Kaestner, in Frisch, W. and Karnes, K. (eds.), Brahms and His World, 2nd edn (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009), 381423Google Scholar

Further Reading

Christensen, T., ‘Four-Hand Piano Transcription and Geographies of Nineteenth-Century’, Journal of the American Musicological Society 52/2 (Summer 1999), 255–98Google Scholar
Drinker, S., Brahms and His Women’s Choruses (Merion, PA: Musurgia Publishers, 1952)Google Scholar
Hamilton, K. and Loges, N. (eds.), Brahms in the Home and the Concert Hall (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014)Google Scholar
McCorkle, M., ‘The Role of Trial Performances for Brahms’s Orchestral and Large Choral Works: Sources and Circumstances’, in Bozarth, G. (ed.), Brahms Studies: Historial and Analytical Perspectives (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998), 295328Google Scholar
Sumner Lott, M., The Social Worlds of Nineteenth-Century Chamber Music: Composers, Consumers, Communities (Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2015)Google Scholar

Further Reading

Biba, O., ‘Brahms und die Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Wien’, in Antonicek, S. and Biba, O. (eds.), Brahms-Kongress Wien 1983 (Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 1988), 4565Google Scholar
Hettling, M., Politische Bürgerlichkeit. Der Bürger zwischen Individualität und Vergesellschaftung in Deutschland und in der Schweiz von 1860 bis 1918 (Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1999)Google Scholar
Küsgens, P., Horizonte nationaler Musik. Musiziergesellschaften in Süddeutschland und in der Deutschsschweiz 1847–1891 (Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 2012)Google Scholar
Lütteken, L. (ed.), Zwischen Tempel und Verein. Musik und Bürgertum im 19. Jahrhundert (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 2013)Google Scholar
Frisch, W. and Karnes, K. (eds.), Brahms and His World, 2nd edn (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009)Google Scholar
Sandberger, W. and Weymar, S. (eds.), Johannes Brahms. Ikone der bürgerlichen Lebenswelt? Eine Ausstellung des Brahms-Instituts an der Musikhochschule Lübeck (Lübeck: Brahms-Institut, 2008)Google Scholar
Weber, W., Music and the Middle Class. The Social Structure of Concert Life in London, Paris, and Vienna between 1830 and 1848, 2nd edn (Aldershot: Routledge, 2004)Google Scholar

Further Reading

Dahlhaus, C., ‘Zur Problematik der musikalischen Gattungen im 19. Jahrhundert’, in Arlt, W. et al. (eds.), Gattungen der Musik in Einzeldarstellungen: Gedenkschrift Leo Schrade, (Bern: Francke, 1973), 840–95Google Scholar
Gelbart, M., ‘Layers of Representation in Nineteenth-Century Genres: The Case of One Brahms Ballade’, in Walden, J. (ed.), Representation in Western Music (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013), 1332Google Scholar
Gelbart, M., ‘Nation, Folk, and Music History in the Finale of Brahms’s First Symphony’, Nineteenth Century Studies 23 (2009), 5785Google Scholar
Krummacher, F., ‘Reception and Analysis: On the Brahms Quartets, Op. 51, Nos. 1 and 2’, 19th-Century Music 18/1 (Summer 1994), 2445Google Scholar
Musgrave, M., Brahms: A German Requiem (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996).Google Scholar
Notley, M., ‘The Chamber Music of Brahms’, in Hefling, S. (ed.), Nineteenth-Century Chamber Music (New York and London: Routledge, 2004), 242–86Google Scholar
Lott, M. Sumner, The Social Worlds of Nineteenth-Century Chamber Music (Urbana, Chicago and Springfield: University of Illinois Press, 2015), 195202Google Scholar

Further Reading

Bellman, J., The Style Hongrois in the Music of Western Europe (Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1993)Google Scholar
Bozarth, G., ‘Johannes Brahms und die Liedersammlungen von David Gregor Corner, Karl Severin Meister und Friedrich Wilhelm Arnold’, Die Musikforschung 36 (1983), 179–99Google Scholar
Bozarth, G., ‘Johannes Brahms und die geistliches Lieder von D. G. Corners Gross-Catolisch Gesangbuch (1631)’, in Antonicek, S. and Biba, O. (eds.), Brahms-Kongress Wien 1983 (Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 1988), 6780Google Scholar
Bozarth, G., ‘The Origin of Brahms’s In stiller Nacht’, Notes 53/2 (December 1996), 363–80.Google Scholar
Gelbart, M., The Invention of ‘Folk Music’ and ‘Art Music’: Emerging Categories from Ossian to Wagner (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011)Google Scholar
Hancock, V., ‘Volkslied/Kunstlied’, in Hallmark, R. (ed.), German Lied in the Nineteenth Century (New York: Routledge, 2010), 119–52Google Scholar
Stephenson, K., ‘Der junge Brahms und Reményis “Ungarische Lieder”’, Studien zur Musikwissenschaft 25, Festschrift für Erich Schenk (1962), 520–31.Google Scholar

Further Reading

K. and Geiringer, I., ‘The Brahms Library in the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde Wien’, Notes 30/1 (September 1973), 714Google Scholar
Hancock, V., ‘The Growth of Brahms’s Interest in Early Choral Music, and Its Effect on His Own Choral Compositions’, in Pascall, R. (ed.), Brahms: Biographical, Documentary and Analytical Studies (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983), 2740Google Scholar
Hancock, V., Brahms’s Choral Compositions and His Library of Early Music (Ann Arbor, MI: UMI Research Press, 1983)Google Scholar
Hancock, V., ‘Brahms’s Performances of Early Choral Music’, 19th Century Music 8/2 (Autumn 1984), 125–41Google Scholar
Hofmann, K., Die Bibliothek von Johannes Brahms: Bücher- und Musikalienverzeichnis (Hamburg: Karl Dieter Wagner, 1974)Google Scholar
Mandyczewski, E., ‘Die Bibliothek Brahms’, Musikbuch aus Oesterreich 1 (1904), 717Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×