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4 - The Myth of the Perfect Body Image, Body Dysmorphic Disorder, and Bigorexia

from Part II - Brain without Body, Body without Brain, and Contemporary Body Image Disorders

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2022

Fabio Gabrielli
Affiliation:
School of Management, LUM University
Floriana Irtelli
Affiliation:
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
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Summary

This chapter considers the myth of the perfect body image and the critical role played by the mass media in influencing people's self-image and informing ideals of what is considered beautiful or attractive. The way in which body image is affected by psychosocial factors is analyzed. Many theories and much scientific research about this topic are introduced, followed by an overview of body dysmorphic disorder, and a broad summary of vigorexia (bigorexia), a new and increasingly common disorder, along with several theories and scientific research. Finally, the way in which these two diseases correlate with the myth of the perfect body image is analyzed.

Type
Chapter
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Body Image and Eating Disorders
An Anthropological and Psychological Overview
, pp. 51 - 67
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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