Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-30T20:52:41.478Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 19 - The ‘Jungle’ Is Here; The Jungle Is Outside

University Teaching in the Calais Refugee Camp

from Part III - Confronting Marginalisation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 September 2020

Jacqueline Bhabha
Affiliation:
Harvard University, Massachusetts
Wenona Giles
Affiliation:
York University, Toronto
Faraaz Mahomed
Affiliation:
FXB Center for Health and Human Rights
Get access

Summary

This chapter explores the borders of education in relation to contemporary refugee issues in Europe, specifically addressing the informal ‘Jungle’ camp in Calais, Northern France, where University of East London (UEL) colleagues taught an accredited Life Stories short course between September 2015 and October 2016. It suggests that this pedagogy apparently beyond the borders of the conventional university is in some ways precisely the terrain of the university and education more generally. It disassembles ‘education’ itself, in a context where it was at the same time a humanitarian response, a human right and a political field of reciprocity, traversed by processes of coalition, commoning and association. Within this field, the outside of the camp, more than the camp itself, might appear as a jungle, irrational and denying humanity, while the ‘Jungle’ space itself contested neoliberal education and counterposed its own ‘university’.

Type
Chapter
Information
A Better Future
The Role of Higher Education for Displaced and Marginalised People
, pp. 427 - 450
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Africa, Ali Haghooi, Bajdar, Ali, Inaloo, Babak, Eritrea, Habibi et al. (2017). Voices from the ‘Jungle’. London: Pluto.Google Scholar
Agier, A. (2011). Managing the Undesirables. London: Polity.Google Scholar
Agustin, O., & Jorgensen, M. (eds.) (2016). Solidarity without Borders. London: Pluto.Google Scholar
Anderson, B., Sharma, N., & Wright, C. (2012). ‘We Are All Foreigners’: No Borders as a Practical Political Project. In Nyers, P., & Rygiel, K. (eds.), Citizenship, Migrant Activism and the Politics of Movement. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Berkowitz, L. (1968). Responsibility, Reciprocity and Social Distance in Helping. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 4(1), 4663.Google Scholar
Bouhenia, M., Ben Farhat, J., Caldiron, M., Abdallah, S., Visentin, D., Neuman, M., Berthelot, M., Porten, K., & Cohuet, S. (2017). Quantitative Survey on Health and Violence Endured by Refugees during Their Journey and in Calais, France. International Health, 9(6), 335342.Google Scholar
Castro, A. (2015). From the ‘Bio’ to the ‘Necro’: The Human at the Border. Resisting Biopolitics: Philosophical, Political, and Performative Strategies 71, 237.Google Scholar
Danius, S., Jonsson, S., & Spivak, G. (1993). An Interview with Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Boundary 2, 20(2), 2450.Google Scholar
Dembour, M., & Kelly, T. (eds.) (2011). Are Human Rights for Migrants? London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Dhesi, S., Isakjee, A., & Davies, T. (2018). Public Health in the Calais Refugee Camp: Environment, Health and Exclusion. Critical Public Health, 28(2), 140152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duffield, M. (2008). Global Civil War: The Non-Insured, International Containment and Post-interventionary Society. Journal of Refugee Studies, 21(2), 145165.Google Scholar
Gibson-Graham, J. (2002). Beyond Global vs Local: Economic Politics Outside the Binary Frame. In Herod, A., & Wright, M. (eds.), Geographies of Power: Placing Scale. Oxford: Blackwell, 2560.Google Scholar
Hage, G. (2015). Alter-Politics Critical Anthropology, Political Passion and the Radical Imagination. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.Google Scholar
Hall, T., Lounasmaa, A., & Squire, C. (2018). From Margin to Centre? Practising New Forms of European Politics and Citizenship in the Calais ‘Jungle’. In Birey, T., Cantat, C., Maczynska, E., & Sevinin, E. (eds.), Challenging the Political. Budapest: CEU Press.Google Scholar
Hardt, M., & Negri, A. (2011). Commonwealth. New York: Belknapp.Google Scholar
Harrell-Bond, B. (2002). Can Humanitarian Work with Refugees be Humane? Human Rights Quarterly, 24(1), 5185.Google Scholar
Heintz, A. (2018). Dissidents of the left: In conversation with Yassin al-Haj Saleh. www.aljumhuriya.net/en/content/dissidents-left-conversation-yassin-al-haj-saleh. Accessed 13 November 2018.Google Scholar
Hirst, P. (2013). Associative Democracy. Oxford: Wiley.Google Scholar
Honneth, A. (1995). The Struggle for Recognition. London: Polity.Google Scholar
Isin, E., & Rygiel, K. (2007). Abject Spaces: Frontiers, Zones, Camps. In Dauphinee, E., & Masters, C. (eds.), The Logics of Biopower and the War on Terror. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Kibreab, G. (2004). Pulling the Wool over the Eyes of the Strangers: Refugee Deceit and Trickery in Institutionalized Settings. Journal of Refugee Studies, 17(1), 126.Google Scholar
Linebaugh, P. (2008). The Magna Carta manifesto. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Loud Minority (2016). Who opens a school … http://loudminority.co.uk/?portfolio=who-opens-a-school. Accessed 13 November 2018.Google Scholar
Mauss, M. (2009 [1950]). The Gift. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Mbeki, T. (1999). African Renaissance: The New Struggle. Tafelberg: Mafube.Google Scholar
McFarlane, C. (2011). The City as a Machine for Learning. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 36, 360376.Google Scholar
Massey, D. (2005). For Space. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Mbembe, A. (2016) Decolonising the University: New Directions. Arts and Humanities in Higher Education, 15(1), 2945.Google Scholar
Mouffe, C. (2014). Democracy, Human Rights and Cosmopolitanism. In Douzinas, C., & Gearty, C. (eds.), The Meanings of Rights. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Moulin, C., & Nyers, P. (2007). ‘“We Live in a Country of UNHCR”- Refugee Protests and Global Political Society’. International Political Sociology, (2007) 1, 356372.Google Scholar
RRDP (2016). Still waiting: Filling the information gaps around the Calais camp. London: RRDp. http://refugeerights.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/RRE_StillWaiting.pdf. Accessed 14 June 2019.Google Scholar
RRDP (2018). Twelve months on. London: Refugee Rights Data Project. http://refugeerights.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/RRE_TwelveMonthsOn.pdf. Accessed 13 November 2018.Google Scholar
Romano, A., & Balliet, D. (2017). Reciprocity outperforms conformity to promote cooperation. Psychological Science, 095679761771482 DOI:10.1177/0956797617714828Google Scholar
Shoukri, A. (2011). Refugee Status in Islam. London: I.B. Tauris.Google Scholar
Sikkink, K. (2017). Evidence for Hope. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Smith, B., & Rogers, R. (2016). Towards a theory of decolonising citizenship. Citizenship Education Research Journal 5, 1. ejournals.ok.ubc.ca/index.php/CERJ/article/download/11/248 Accessed 13 November 2018.Google Scholar
UNHCR (2016). Missing out: Refugee education in crisis. Geneva: UNHCR. www.unhcr.org/57d9d01d0. Accessed 13 November 2018.Google Scholar
Zaman, T. (2016). Islamic Traditions of Refuge in the Crises of Iraq and Syria. London: Palgrave.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zaman, T. (2018). The ‘humanitarian anchor’: a social economy approach to assistance in protracted displacement situations. HPG Working Paper May 2018. London Overseas Development Institute (ODI).Google Scholar
Zaman, T. (2019). ‘What’s So Radical about Refugee Squats? An Exploration of Urban Community Based Responses to Mass Displacement in Athens’. In Birey, T., Cantat, C., Maczynska, E., & Sevinin, E. (eds.), Challenging the Political Across Borders. Budapest: CEU Press.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×