Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-686fd747b7-qtbbk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-02-13T13:40:25.053Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

10 - Piezoelectrically Actuated Tunable Microlenses

from Part II - Devices and materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 December 2015

By
Jan Draheim  and
Ulrike Wallrabe
Edited by
Hans Zappe  and
Claudia Duppé
Jan Draheim
Affiliation:
University of Freiburg, Germany
Ulrike Wallrabe
Affiliation:
University of Freiburg, Germany
Hans Zappe
Affiliation:
Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Germany
Claudia Duppé
Affiliation:
Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Germany
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Tunable Micro-optics , pp. 241 - 262
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2015

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aschwanden, M. & Niederer, D. (2009), ‘Liquid lens system’, International Patent: WO 2009/021344 A1.Google Scholar
Batchko, R. G., Mansell, J. D., Crabtree, A. F. & Szilagyi, A. (2008), ‘Fluidic optical device’, United States Patent Application Publication: US 2008-0218873 A1.Google Scholar
Batchko, R. G., Mansell, J. D., Crabtree, A. F. & Szilagyi, A. (2010), ‘Fluidic optical device’, United States Patent: US 7,706,077 B2.Google Scholar
Berge, B. & Peseux, J. (2000), ‘Variable focal lens controlled by an external voltage: an application of electrowetting’, The European Physical Journal E: Soft Matter and Biological Physics 3, 159–163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, J., Wang, W. S., Fang, J. & Varahramyan, K. (2004), ‘Variable-focusing microlens with microfluidic chip’, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 14(5), 675–680.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chronis, N., Liu, G. L.,Jeong, K. H. & Lee, L. P. (2003), ‘Tunable liquid-filled microlens array integrated with microfluidic network’, Optics Express 11(19), 2370–2378.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Commander, L. G., Day, S. E. & Selviah, D. R. (2000), ‘Variable focal length microlenses’, Optics Communications 177(1-6), 157–170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dangla, R., Gallaire, F. & Baroud, C. N. (2010), ‘Microchannel deformations due to solvent-induced PDMS swelling’, Lab on a Chip 10(21), 2972–2978.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dow Corning Corporation (2007), LED Protection and Assembly. http://www.ellsworth.com/globalassets/literature-library/manufacturer/dow-corning/dow-corning-brochure-led-pro tection-and-assembly.pdf, downloaded August 13, 2015.
Draheim, J. (2011), Minimalistic adaptive lenses, Vol. 6 of Microactuators - Design and Technology, Der Andere Verlag. ISBN: 978-3862472239.Google Scholar
Draheim, J., Burger, T., Korvink, J. G. & Wallrabe, U. (2011a), ‘Variable aperture stop based on the design of a single chamber silicone membrane lens with integrated actuation’, Optics Letters 36(11), 2032–2034.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Draheim, J., Burger, T., Schneider, F. & Wallrabe, U. (2011b), ‘Fluidic zoom lens system using two single chamber adaptive lenses with integrated actuation’, in IEEE International Conferences on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), pp. 692–695.Google Scholar
Draheim, J., Schneider, F., Kamberger, R., Mueller, C. & Wallrabe, U. (2009), ‘Fabrication of a fluidic membrane lens system’, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 19(9), 095013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Epcos, AG (2009), Datasheet C33. http://de.tdk.eu/blob/141148/download/6/pressure-sensors-dies-pp.pdf, p. 16, downloaded August 13, 2015.
Hecht, E. (2001), Optics, 4th edn, Addison Wesley, Boston.Google Scholar
Hongbin, Y., Guangya, Z., Siong, C. F. & Shouhua, W. (2009), ‘Lens with transformable-type and tunable-focal-length characteristics’, Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 15(5), 1317–1322.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuiper, S. & Hendriks, B. H. W. (2004), ‘Variable-focus liquid lens for miniature cameras’, Applied Physics Letters 85(7), 1128–1130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, J. N., Park, C. & Whitesides, G. M. (2003), ‘Solvent compatibility of poly(dimethylsiloxane)- based microfluidic devices’, Analytical Chemistry 75(23), 6544–6554.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lee, S.-Y., Tung, H.-W., Chen, W.-C. & Fang, W. (2006), ‘Thermal actuated solid tunable lens’, Photonics Technology Letters 18(21), 2191–2193.
Mader, D., Marhofer, M., Waibel, P., Zappe, H. & Seifert, A. (2010), ‘Tunable micro-fluidic multi-component micro-lens system with integrated actuator’, in IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), pp. 799–802.Google Scholar
Mugele, F. & Baret, J.-C. (2005), ‘Electrowetting: from basics to applications’, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 17(28), R705–R774.Google Scholar
Naumov, A. F. & Love, G. D. (1999), ‘Control optimization of spherical modal liquid crystal lenses’, Optics Express 4(9), 344–352.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Optotune(2011), Datasheet Optotune EL-10-30-Series. http://www.optotune.com/images/products/ Optotune%20EL-10-30.pdf, downloaded August 13, 2015.
Pouydebasque, A., Bridoux, C., Jacquet, F., Moreau, S., Saint-Patrice, D., Bouvier, C., Kopp, C., Marchand, G., Bolis, S., Sillon, N. & Vigier-Blanc, E. (2010), ‘Varifocal liquid lenses with integrated actuator, high focusing power and low operating voltage fabricated on 200 mm wafers’, Procedia Engineering 5, 432–435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ren, H. W., Fox, D., Anderson, P. A., Wu, B. & Wu, S.-T. (2006), ‘Tunable-focus liquid lens controlled using a servo motor’, Optics Express 14(18), 8031–8036.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ren, H. & Wu, S.-T. (2005), ‘Variable-focus liquid lens by changing aperture’, Applied Physics Letters 86(21), 211107–1–211107–3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schneider, F. (2009), Adaptive Silikon-Membranlinsen mit integriertem Piezo-Aktor, Der Andere Verlag.Google Scholar
Schneider, F., Draheim, J., Mueller, C. & Wallrabe, U. (2009), ‘Optimization of an adaptive PDMS-membrane lens with an integrated actuator’, Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 154(2), 316–321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Son, H.-M., Kim, M. Y. & Lee, Y.-J. (2009), ‘Tunable-focus liquid lens system controlled by antagonistic winding-type SMA actuator’, Optics Express 17(16), 14339–14350.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Song, C., Nguyen, N.-T., Tan, S.-H. & Asundi, A. K. (2009), ‘A micro optofluidic lens with short focal length’, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 19(8), 085012 (5pp.).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xiao, W. & Hardt, S. (2010), ‘An adaptive liquid microlens driven by a ferrofluidic transducer’, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 20(5), 055032 (8pp.).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, S., Ren, H., Lin, Y.-J., Moharam, M. G. J., Wu, S.-T. & Tabiryan, N. (2009), ‘Adaptive liquid lens actuated by photo-polymer’, Optics Express 17(20), 17590–17595.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zhang, D. Y., Justis, N. & Lo, Y. H. (2005), ‘Integrated fluidic lenses and optic systems’, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 11(1), 97–106.Google Scholar
Zhang, W., Aljasem, K., Zappe, H. & Seifert, A. (2010), ‘A fully integrated thermo-pneumatic tunable microlens’, in International Conference on Optical MEMS and Nanophotonics (OPT MEMS), pp. 87–88.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×