Bibliography

Malgosia Fitzmaurice; Panos Merkouris

doi:10.1017/9781108863407.008

Abi-Saab, G et al (eds), Evolutionary Interpretation and International Law (Bloomsbury 2019)CrossRef Google Scholar

Ago, R, ‘Die Internationalen Organisationen und Ihre Funktionen im inneren Tätigkeitsgebiet der Staaten’ in Wehberg, H, Schätzel, W, and Schlochauer, H-J (eds), Rechtsfragen der internationalen Organisation: Festschrift für Hans Wehberg zu seinem 70 Geburtstag (Vittorio Klostermann 1956) 20Google Scholar

Alvarez, JE, International Organisations as Law-Makers (OUP 2006)Google Scholar

Anzilotti, D, Cours de Droit International, Tome I (Sirey 1929)Google Scholar

Aristotle, , CategoriesGoogle Scholar

Aristotle, , MetaphysicsGoogle Scholar

Aristotle, , PhysicsGoogle Scholar

Aust, A, Modern Treaty Law and Practice (3rd edn, CUP 2013)Google Scholar

Azaria, D, Treaties on Transit of Energy via Pipelines and Countermeasures (OUP 2005)Google Scholar

Baetens, F, ‘Ejusdem Generis and Noscitur a Sociis’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 133Google Scholar

Balashov, Y, ‘Persistence’ in Callender, E (ed), The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time (OUP 2011) 14Google Scholar

Berman, F and Bentley, D, ‘Treaties and Other International Instruments – I General Definition, Treaty Formalities’ in Roberts, I (ed), Satow’s Diplomatic Practice (7th edn, OUP 2017) 599Google Scholar

Berman, F and Bentley, D, ‘Treaties and Other International Instruments – II Most Common Forms: Treaty/Convention/Agreement/Protocol’ in Roberts, I (ed), Satow’s Diplomatic Practice (7th edn, OUP 2017) 608Google Scholar

Berman, F and Bentley, D, ‘Treaties and Other International Instruments – III Pact, Act, Modus Vivendi, Declaration, Exchange of Notes, Memorandum of Understanding’ in Roberts, I (ed), Satow’s Diplomatic Practice (7th edn, OUP 2017) 616Google Scholar

Berman, F and Bentley, D, ‘Treaties and Other International Instruments – IV Ratification, Accession, Acceptance and Approval, Treaty Succession’ in Roberts, I (ed), Satow’s Diplomatic Practice (7th edn, OUP 2017) 638Google Scholar

Bilder, R, ‘Beyond Compliance: Helping Nations Cooperate’ in Shelton, D (ed), Commitment and Compliance: The Role of Non-Binding Norms in the International Legal System (OUP 2003) 65Google Scholar

Birnie, P, ‘Legal Techniques of Settling Disputes: The Soft Settlement Approach’ in Butler, WE (ed), Perestroika and International Law (Martinus Nijhoff 1990) 175Google Scholar

Birnie, P, International Regulation of Whaling: From Conservation of Whaling to Conservation of Whales and Regulation of Whale-Watching (Oceana Publications 1985) 549Google Scholar

Birnie, P, ‘The Status of Environmental “Soft Law”: Trends and Examples with Special Focus on IMO Norms’, in Ringbom, H (ed), Competing Norms in the Law of Marine Environmental Protection, Focus on Ship Safety and Pollution Prevention (Kluwer Law International 1997) 39Google Scholar

Bjorge, E, The Evolutionary Interpretation of Treaties (OUP 2014)Google Scholar

Blix, H, Treaty-Making Power (Stevens & Sons 1960)Google Scholar

Blokker, NM, ‘Constituent Instruments: Creating a Genie That May Escape from the Bottle?’ in Cogan, JK, Hurd, I, and Johnstone, I (eds), The Oxford Handbook of International Organizations (OUP 2013) 943Google Scholar

Bodeau-Livinec, P and Morgan-Foster, J, ‘Article 61’ in Corten, O and Klein, P (eds), The Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties – A Commentary (OUP 2011) 1382Google Scholar

Bos, M, A Methodology of International Law (North-Holland 1984)Google Scholar

Bowett, DW, ‘Treaties and State Responsibility’ in Bardonnet, D et al (eds), Mélanges Virally (Pedone 1991) 137Google Scholar

Boyle, A, ‘Some Reflections on Relationship of Treaties and Soft Law’ in Gowlland-Debbas, V (ed), Multilateral Treaty–Making: Current Status of Challenges to and Reforms Needed in International Legislative Process (Springer 2000) 25Google Scholar

Braumann, C and Reinisch, A, ‘Effet Utile’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 47Google Scholar

Brierly, JL, The Law of Nations: An Introduction to the International Law of Peace (Clarendon Press 1928)Google Scholar

Brölmann, C, ‘Limits of the Treaty Paradigm’ in Fitzmaurice, M and Craven, M (eds), Interrogating the Treaty: Essays in the Contemporary Law of Treaties (Wolf Legal Publishers 2005) 29Google Scholar

Brölmann, C, ‘Specialized Rules of Treaty Interpretation: International Organizations’ in Hollis, DB (ed) The Oxford Guide to Treaties (OUP 2012) 507Google Scholar

Brölmann, C, ‘Typologies and the “Essential Juridical Character” of Treaties’ in Bowman, MJ and Kritsiotis, D (eds), Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (CUP 2018) 79Google Scholar

Brunnée, J, ‘Reweaving the Fabric of International Law? Patterns of Consent in the Environmental Framework Agreements’ in Wolfrum, R and Röben, V (eds), Developments of International Law in Treaty-Making (Springer 2005) 101Google Scholar

Brunner, C, Force Majeure and Hardship under General Contract Principles: Exemption for Non-performance in International Arbitration (Kluwer Law International 2009)Google Scholar

Buga, I, ‘Subsequent Practice and Treaty Modification’ in Bowman, MJ and Kritsiotis, D (eds), Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (CUP 2018) 363Google Scholar

Buga, I, The Modification of Treaties by Subsequent Practice (OUP 2018)Google Scholar

Callender, C, What Makes Time Special? (OUP 2017)Google Scholar

Camps, M, ‘Britain and the European Community 1955–1963’ in Mayne, R (ed), The Recovery of Europe (Weidenfeld & Nicholson 1970)Google Scholar

Cantor, G, Contributions to the Founding of the Theory of Transfinite Numbers (Jourdain, P tr, Dover Publications 1915)Google Scholar

Capitant, H, De la cause des obligations (contrats, engagements unilatéraux, legs) (Dalloz 1927)Google Scholar

Chanaki, A, L’ adaptation des traités dans les temps (Bruylant 2013)Google Scholar

Chinkin, C, ‘Human Rights’ in Bowman, MJ and Kritsiotis, D (eds), Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (CUP 2018) 509Google Scholar

Chinkin, C, ‘Normative Development in International Legal System’ in Shelton, D (ed), Commitment and Compliance: The Role of Non-Binding Norms in the International Legal System (OUP 2000) 21Google Scholar

Christakis, T, ‘Article 56’ in Corten, O and Klein, P (eds), The Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties – A Commentary (OUP 2011) 1251Google Scholar

Cohen, MG, ‘Desuetude and Obsolescence of Treaties’ in Cannizzaro, E (ed), The Law of Treaties Beyond the Vienna Convention (OUP 2011) 350CrossRef Google Scholar

Corten, O and Klein, P (eds), The Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties – A Commentary (OUP 2011)Google Scholar

Council of Europe and BIICL (eds), Treaty-Making: Expression of Consent to Be Bound by a Treaty (Kluwer Law International 2001)Google Scholar

Crema, L, ‘Subsequent Agreements Practice and Subsequent Practice within and outside the Vienna Convention’ in Nolte, G (ed), Treaties and Subsequent Practice (OUP 2013) 17Google Scholar

d’Argent, P, ‘Contra Proferentem’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 241Google Scholar

d’Aspremont, J, ‘The Multi-dimensional Process of Interpretation: Content-Determination and Law Ascertainment Distinguished’ in Bianchi, A, Peat, D, and Windsor, M (eds), Interpretation in International Law (OUP 2015) 111Google Scholar

Dahm, G, Delbrück, J, and Wolfrum, R, Völkerrecht Band I/3 (2nd edn, de Gruyter 2002)Google Scholar

de Vattel, E, The Law of Nations or Principles on the Law of Nature Applied to the Conduct and Affairs of Nations and Sovereigns (GGJ and J Robinson 1793)Google Scholar

de Visscher, C, Problémes d’ interprétation judiciaire en droit international public (Pedone 1963)Google Scholar

Descartes, R, Principles of Philosophy (Miller, RP and Miller, VR tr, Kluwer 1983)Google Scholar

Djeffal, C, Static and Evolutive Treaty Interpretation: A Functional Reconstruction (CUP 2016)Google Scholar

Dörr, O and Schmalenbach, K (eds), The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: A Commentary (2nd edn, Springer 2018)Google Scholar

Dupuy, P-M, ‘Evolutionary Interpretation of Treaties: Between Memory and Prophecy’ in Cannizzaro, (ed) The Law of Treaties Beyond the Vienna Convention (OUP 2011) 123Google Scholar

Dupuy, R-J, ‘Declaratory Law and Programmatory Law: From Revolutionary Custom to “Soft Law”’ in Akkerman, RJ, van Krieken, PJ and Pannenborg, Ch (eds), Declarations on Principles: A Quest for Universal Peace (Sijthoff 1979) 252Google Scholar

Earman, J and Norton, JD, ‘Infinite Pains: The Trouble with Supertasks’ in Morton, A and Stich, S (eds), Paul Benacerraf: The Philosopher and His Critics (Blackwell 1996) 231Google Scholar

Eddington, A, The Nature of the Physical World (CUP 1928)Google Scholar

Einstein, A et al, The Principle of Relativity (Perrett, W and Jeffery, GB tr, Dover Books 1952)Google Scholar

Elias, O and Lim, CL, The Paradox of Consensualism in International Law (Brill/Martinus Nijhoff 1998)Google Scholar

Elias, TO, The Modern Law of Treaties (Oceana 1974)Google Scholar

Emerson, RW, ‘Nature’ in Slater, J, Ferguson, AR and Carr, JF (eds), Collected Works of Ralph Waldo Emerson, Vol III: Essays (Beknap Press 1983) 105Google Scholar

Engelen, FA, Interpretation of Tax Treaties under International Law: A Study of Articles 31, 32, and 33 of Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and Their Application to Tax Treaties (International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation 2004)Google Scholar

Fenwick, CG, International Law (The American Law Book Co 1924)Google Scholar

Feynman, R, The Meaning of It All: Thoughts of a Citizen–Scientist (Helix Books 1998)Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘Angst of the Exceptio Inadimplenti Non Est Adimplendum in International Law’ in Bartels, L and Paddeu, F (eds), Exceptions in International Law (OUP 2020)Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘Exceptional Circumstances and Treaty Commitments’ in Hollis, D (ed), The Oxford Guide to Treaties (OUP 2012) 605Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘The Practical Working of the Law of Treaties’ in Evans, MD (ed), International Law (5th edn, CUP 2019) 138Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘The Whaling Convention and Thorny Issues of Interpretation’ in Fitzmaurice, M and Tamada, D (eds), Whaling in the Antarctic: Significance and Implications of the ICJ Judgment (Brill/Martinus Nijhoff 2016) 55Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M and Costelloe, DG, ‘Lawmaking by Treaty: Conclusion of Treaties and Evolution of Treaty Regimes in Practice’ in Brölmann, C and Radi, Y (eds), Research Handbook on the Theory and Practice of International Lawmaking (Edward Elgar 2016) 111Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M and Elias, O, Contemporary Issues in the Law of Treaties (Eleven International Publishing 2005)Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M and Merkouris, P, ‘Uniformity versus Specialization (1): The Quest for a Uniform Law of Inter-State Treaties’ in Tams, C, Tzanakopoulos, A, and Zimmermann, A (eds), Research Handbook on the Law of Treaties (Edward Elgar 2014) 341Google Scholar

Foreign Office, Handbook of Commercial Treaties etc, With Foreign Powers (4th edn, HM Stationery Office 1931)Google Scholar

Fox, H, ‘Article 31(3)(a) and (b) of the Vienna Convention and the Kasikili/Sedudu Island Case’ in Fitzmaurice, M, Elias, O, and Merkouris, P (eds), The Issues of Treaty Interpretation and the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (Martinus Nijhoff Publishers 2010) 59Google Scholar

Franck, T, Fairness in International Law and Institutions (OUP 1995)Google Scholar

Friedrich, J, International Environmental “Soft Law”: The Functions and Limits of Nonbinding Instruments in International Environmental Law and Governance (Springer 2014)Google Scholar

Gaja, G, ‘Unruly Treaty Reservations’ in Ago, R (ed), Droit international à l'heure de sa codification: études en l'honneur de Roberto Ago, Vol 1 (Giuffrè 1987) 307Google Scholar

Gardiner, R, ‘Characteristics of the Vienna Convention Rules on Treaty Interpretation’ in Bowman, MJ and Kritsiotis, D (eds), Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (CUP 2018) 335Google Scholar

Gardiner, R, Treaty Interpretation (2nd edn, OUP 2015)Google Scholar

Geny, F, Méthode d’ interprétation et sources en droit privé positif: Essai critique, Vol I (LGDJ 1954)Google Scholar

Giegerich, T, ‘Article 56’ in Dӧrr, O and Schmalenbach, K (eds), Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: A Commentary (2nd edn, Springer 2018) 1039Google Scholar

Giegerich, T, ‘Article 60’ in Dӧrr, O and Schmalenbach, K (eds), Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: A Commentary (2nd edn, Springer 2018) 1095Google Scholar

Giegerich, T, ‘Article 62’ in Dӧrr, O and Schmalenbach, K (eds), Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: A Commentary (2nd edn, Springer 2018) 1143Google Scholar

Goehring, T, ‘Treaty-Making and Treaty Evolution’ in Bodansky, D, Brunnée, J and Hey, E (eds), The Oxford Handbook of International Environmental Law (OUP 2008) 467Google Scholar

Goellner, A, Pre-caducité, caducité et désuétude en matiere de droit international public (essai juridique) (Rousseau 1939)Google Scholar

Gomaa, MM, Suspension or Termination of Treaties on Grounds of Breach (Martinus Nijhoff 1996)Google Scholar

Gourgourinis, A, Equity and Equitable Principles in the World Trade Organization: Addressing Conflicts and Overlaps between the WTO and Other Regimes (Routledge 2015)Google Scholar

Greig, D, Intertemporality and the Law of Treaties (BIICL 2001)Google Scholar

Grünbaum, A, ‘Modern Science and Zeno’s Paradoxes of Motion’ in Samon, WC (ed), Zeno’s Paradoxes (Bobbs-Merrill 1970) 200Google Scholar

Hafner, G, ‘The Drawbacks and Lacunae of the VCLT’ in Hafner, G et al (eds), Völkerrecht und die Dynamik der Menschenrechte: Liber Amicorum Wolfram Karl (2012) 421Google Scholar

Handl, G, ‘International “Lawmaking” by Conferences of the Parties and Other Politically Mandated Bodies: Comment’ in Wolfrum, R and Röben, V (eds), Development of International Law in Treaty-Making (Springer 2005) 127Google Scholar

Hart, HLA, Essays in Jurisprudence and Philosophy (Clarendon Press 1983)CrossRef Google Scholar

Haslanger, S, ‘Persistence through Time’ in Loux, MJ and Zimmerman, DW (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Metaphysics (OUP 2005) 315Google Scholar

Henin, PF, ‘In Pari Materia Interpretation in Treaty Law’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 211Google Scholar

Hershey, AS, The Essentials of International Public Law and Organization (rev edn, MacMillan 1927)Google Scholar

Higgins, R, Problems and Process: International Law and How We Use It (OUP 1994)Google Scholar

Higgins, R, ‘Some Observations on the Inter-temporal Rule in International Law’ in Makarczyk, J (ed), Theory of International Law at the Threshold of the 21st Century (Kluwer Law International 1996) 173Google Scholar

Hinton, CH, ‘What Is the Fourth Dimension?’ in Hinton, CH (ed), Scientific Romances No 1 (W Swan Schonneschein 1884) 1Google Scholar

Hobbes, T, Elements of Philosophy – The First Section, Concerning Body (R and W Leybourn 1656)Google Scholar

Horwich, P, Asymmetries in Time (MIT Press 1987)Google Scholar

Hoyt, EC, The Unanimity Rule in the Revision of Treaties: A Re-Examination (Martinus Nijhoff 1959)Google Scholar

Hudson, MO, The Permanent Court of International Justice: A Treatise (The MacMillan Co 1934) 551Google Scholar

Jennings, RY and Watts, AD (eds), Oppenheim's International Law (9th edn, Longman 1996)Google Scholar

Jennings, RY and Watts, AD (eds), Oppenheim’s International Law (9th edn, OUP 2008)Google Scholar

Kammerhofer, J, Uncertainty in International Law: A Kelsenian Perspective (Routledge 2011)Google Scholar

Kapteyn, PJG, van Themaat, PV, Introduction to the Law of the European Communities: From Maastricht to Amsterdam (Gormley, LW ed, 3rd edn, Kluwer Law International 1998)Google Scholar

Kassoti, E, The Juridical Nature of Unilateral Acts of States in International Law (Brill/Martinus Nijhoff 2015)Google Scholar

Klabbers, J, The Concept of Treaty in International Law (Kluwer Law International 1996)Google Scholar

Klabbers, J, ‘Reluctant “Grundnormen”: Articles 31(3)(c) and 42 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and the Fragmentation of International Law’ in Craven, M, Fitzmaurice, M, and Vogiatzi, M (eds), Time, History and International Law (Martinus Nijhoff 2007) 141Google Scholar

Klein, PD, ‘Contemporary Responses to Agrippa’s Trilemma’ in Greco, J (ed), The Oxford Handbook of Skepticism (OUP 2008) 484Google Scholar

Klingler, J, ‘Expressio Unius Est Exclusio Altrerius’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 73Google Scholar

Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018)Google Scholar

Kohen, M, ‘Keeping Subsequent Agreements and Practice in Their Right Limits’ in Nolte, G (ed), Treaties and Subsequent Practice (OUP 2013) 34Google Scholar

Kolb, R, Good Faith in International Law (Hart 2017)Google Scholar

Kolb, R, Interprétation et création du droit international: esquisses d'une herméneutique juridique moderne pour le droit international public (Bruylant 2006)Google Scholar

Kontou, N, The Termination of Treaties in Light of New Customary International Law (Clarendon Press 1994)Google Scholar

Koskenniemi, M, From Apology to Utopia: The Structure of International Legal Argument (CUP 1989)Google Scholar

Krieger, H, ‘Article 68’ in Dӧrr, O and Schmalenbach, K (eds), Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: A Commentary (2nd edn, Springer 2018) 1259Google Scholar

Kritsiotis, D, ‘The Object and Purpose of a Treaty’s Object and Purpose’ in Bowman, MJ and Kritsiotis, D (eds), Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (CUP 2018) 237Google Scholar

Lawrence, TJ, Principles of International Law (7th edn, MacMillan 1923)Google Scholar

Leca, J, Les techniques de révision des conventions internationales (LGDJ 1961)Google Scholar

Leibniz, GW, The Leibniz-Clarke Correspondence: With Extracts from Newton's ‘Principia’ and ‘Optiks’ (edited with introduction and notes by Alexander, HG, MUP 1977)Google Scholar

Letsas, G, A Theory of Interpretation of the European Convention on Human Rights (OUP 2007)Google Scholar

Linderfalk, U, On the Interpretation of Treaties (Springer 2007)Google Scholar

Lo, C, Treaty Interpretation under the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: A New Round for Codification (Springer 2017)Google Scholar

Lost-Sieminska, D, ‘The International Maritime Organization’ in Bowman, MJ and Kritsiotis, D (eds), Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (CUP 2018) 907Google Scholar

Lowe, V, ‘Sustainable Development and Unsustainable Arguments’ in Boyle, A and Freestone, D (eds), International Law and Sustainable Development: Past Achievements and Future Challenges (OUP 1999) 19Google Scholar

Macdonald, A, ‘Ex Abundante Cautela’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 115Google Scholar

Madison, J, ‘Federalist Paper No 43’ in Rossiter, Cl (ed), The Federalist Papers (New American Library 1961) 278Google Scholar

Cicero, Marcus Tullius, De OfficiisGoogle Scholar

Matsushita, M et al (eds), The World Trade Organization: Law, Practice, and Policy (3rd edn, OUP 2015)Google Scholar

McNair, A, The Law of Treaties (Clarendon Press 1961)Google Scholar

McNair, AD and Watts, AD, The Legal Effects of War (4th edn, CUP 1966)Google Scholar

McWhinney, E, ‘The Time Dimension in International Law, Historical Relativism and Intertemporal Law’ in Makarczyk, J (ed), Essays in International Law in Honour of Judge Manfred Lachs (Martinus Nijhoff 1984) 179Google Scholar

Merkouris, P, Article 31(3)(c) VCLT and the Principle of Systemic Integration: Normative Shadows in Plato’s Cave (Brill/Martinus Nijhoff 2015)Google Scholar

Merkouris, P, ‘In Dubio Mitius’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 259Google Scholar

Merkouris, P, ‘“Third Party” Considerations and “Corrective Interpretation” in the Interpretative Use of Travaux Préparatoires − Is It Fahrenheit 451 for Preparatory Work?’ in Fitzmaurice, M, Elias, O, and Merkouris, P (eds), Treaty Interpretation and the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: 30 Years On (Martinus Nijhoff 2010) 75Google Scholar

Minkowski, H, ‘Space and Time’ as reprinted and translated in Einstein, A and Davis, FA (eds), The Principle of Relativity (Dover Publications 1952) 73Google Scholar

Minon, A, ‘Per Argumentum a Fortiori’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 197Google Scholar

Mitchell, AD and Voon, T, ‘The Rule of Necessary Implication’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 331Google Scholar

Moeckli, D and White, ND, ‘Treaties as “Living Instruments”’ in Bowman, MJ and Kritsiotis, D (eds), Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (CUP 2018) 136CrossRef Google Scholar

Moore, JB, A Digest of International Law (Government Printing Office 1906)Google Scholar

Murphy, S, ‘The Relevance of Subsequent Agreement and Subsequent Practice in Interpretation of Treaties’ in Nolte, G (ed), Treaties and Subsequent Practice (OUP 2013) 82Google Scholar

Newton, I, De GravitationeGoogle Scholar

Nollkaemper, A, The Legal Regime for Transboundary Water Pollution: Between Discretion and Constraint (Kluwer Law International 1993) 252Google Scholar

Nolte, G (ed), Treaties and Subsequent Practice (OUP 2013)Google Scholar

Oppenheim, L, International Law – Vol 1: Peace (4th edn, Longmans 1928)Google Scholar

Paddeu, F, Justification and Excuse in International Law: Concept and Theory of General Defences (CUP 2018)Google Scholar

Parmenides, , On NatureGoogle Scholar

Pauwelyn, J, Conflict of Norms in Public International Law: How WTO Law Relates to Other Rules of International Law (CUP 2003)Google Scholar

Peat, D, Comparative Reasoning in International Courts and Tribunals (CUP 2019)Google Scholar

Pellet, A, ‘Article 19 of the 1969 Vienna Convention’ in Corten, O and Klein, P (eds), The Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties – A Commentary (OUP 2011) 405Google Scholar

Pellet, A, ‘Article 38’ in Zimmermann, A et al (eds), The Statute of the International Court of Justice: A Commentary (2nd edn, OUP 2012) 731Google Scholar

Pellet, A and Müller, D, ‘Reservations to Human Rights Treaties: Not an Absolute Evil …’ in Fastenrath, U (ed), From Bilateralism to Community Interest: Essays in Honour of Judge Bruno Simma (OUP 2011) 521Google Scholar

Pellet, A and Müller, D, ‘Reservations to Treaties: An Objection to a Reservation Is Definitely Not an Acceptance’ in Cannizzaro, E (ed), The Law of Treaties Beyond the Vienna Convention (OUP 2011) 37Google Scholar

Pergantis, V, The Paradigm of State Consent in the Law of Treaties (Edward Elgar 2017)Google Scholar

Philo, , De aeternitate mundiGoogle Scholar

Plato, , CratylusGoogle Scholar

Plutarch, , TheseusGoogle Scholar

Pulkowski, D, ‘Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generali/Generalia Specialibus Non Derogant’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 161Google Scholar

Quoc Dinh, N, Pellet, A, and Daillier, P, Droit International Public (7th edn, LGDJ 2002)Google Scholar

Ress, G, ‘The Interpretation of the Charter’ in Simma, B (ed), The Charter of the United Nations: a Commentary (2nd edn, OUP 2002) 13Google Scholar

Reuter, P, Introduction to the Law of Treaties (Mico, J and Haggenmacher, P tr, 2nd edn, Routledge 1995)Google Scholar

Rosenne, S, Breach of Treaty (Grotius 1985)Google Scholar

Rosenne, S, Developments in the Law of Treaties 1945–1986 (CUP 1989)Google Scholar

Rosenne, S, The Time Factor in the Jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice (Sythoff 1960)Google Scholar

Roucounas, E, A Landscape of Contemporary Theories of International Law (Brill/Martinus Nijhoff 2019)Google Scholar

Rousseau, C, Principes généraux du droit international public: Tome 1 (Pedone 1944)Google Scholar

Russell, B, The History of Western Philosophy (Simon & Schuster 1967)Google Scholar

Sadat-Akhavi, SA, Methods of Resolving Conflicts between Treaties (Brill 2003)Google Scholar

Saganek, P, Unilateral Acts of States in Public International Law (Brill/Martinus Nijhoff 2015)Google Scholar

Sands, P and Klein, P, Bowett’s Law of International Institutions (6th edn, Sweet & Maxwell 2009)Google Scholar

Saramago, J, Blindness (Harvest Books 1999)Google Scholar

Sato, T, Evolving Constitutions of International Organizations: A Critical Analysis of the Interpretative Framework of the Constituent Instruments of International Organizations (Kluwer Law International 1996)Google Scholar

Schermers, HG and Blokker, NM, International Institutional Law: Unity with Diversity (5th rev edn, Martinus Nijhoff 2011)Google Scholar

Schwarzenberger, G, A Manual of International Law (3rd edn, Stevens 1952)Google Scholar

Schwebel, St, ‘May Preparatory Work Be Used to Correct Rather Than Confirm the “Clear” Meaning of a Treaty Provision?’ in Makarczyk, J and Skubiszewski, K (eds), Theory of International Law at the Threshold of the 21st Century (Kluwer Law International 1996) 541Google Scholar

Seidl-Hohenveldern, I, International Economic Law (Springer 1989)Google Scholar

Shaw, MN and Fournet, C, ‘Article 62’ in Corten, O and Klein, P (eds), The Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties – A Commentary (OUP 2011) 1411Google Scholar

Shelton, D, ‘Introduction: Law, Non-Law and the Problems of “Soft Law”’ in Shelton, D (ed), Commitment and Compliance: The Role of Non-Binding Norms in the International Legal System (OUP 2000) 1Google Scholar

Sicilianos, L-A, Les réactions décentralisées à l’ illicite: des contre-mesures à la légitime défense (LGDJ 1990)Google Scholar

Simma, B and Tams, C, ‘Article 60’ in Corten, O and Klein, P (eds), The Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties – A Commentary (OUP 2011) 1351Google Scholar

Simma, B and Hernández, G, ‘Legal Consequences of an Impermissible Reservation to a Human Rights Treaty: Where Do We Stand?’ in Cannizzaro, E (ed), The Law of Treaties Beyond the Vienna Convention (OUP 2011) 60Google Scholar

Simplicius, , On Aristotle’s Physics (Bloomsbury 1997)Google Scholar

Sinclair, I, The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (2nd edn, MUP 1984)Google Scholar

Skubiszewski, K, ‘A New Source of the Law of Nations Resolutions of International Organisations’ in Guggenheim, P and Battelli, M (eds), Recueil d’études de droit international en hommage à Paul Guggenheim (Imprimerie de la Tribune de Genève 1968) 508Google Scholar

Skubiszewski, K, Uchwaly Prawotworcze Organizacji Miendzynarodowych. Przeglad Zagadnien I Analiza Wstepna (Law-Making Resolutions of International Organisations. Survey of Problems and the Preliminary Analysis) (Praca Wydana z Zasiłku Polskiej Akademii Nauk 1965)Google Scholar

Solomou, A, ‘Exceptions to a Rule Must Be Narrowly Construed’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 359Google Scholar

Sorensen, R, A Brief History of the Paradox: Philosophy and the Labyrinths of the Mind (OUP 2003)Google Scholar

Sur, S, L’ interprétation en droit international public (LGDJ 1974)Google Scholar

Surbiguet, MF and Vagogne, P, Liste des traites et accords de la France en vigueur au 1er octobre 1988 (Ministère des Affaires étrangères 1988)Google Scholar

Szasz, PC, ‘International Norm-Making’ in Brown Weiss, E (ed), Environmental Change and International Law: New Challenges and Dimensions (UN University Press 1992) 41Google Scholar

Sztucki, J, ‘Reflections on International “Soft Law”’ in Ramberg, J, Bring, O, and Mahmoudi, S (eds), Festschrift till Lars Hjerner: Studies in International Law (Norstedts 1990) 549Google Scholar

Tammes, AJP, ‘Soft Law’ in Arbor, ER (ed), Essays on International and Comparative Law in Honour of Judge Erades (Martinus Nijhoff 1983) 187Google Scholar

Tams, C, ‘Regulating Treaty Breaches’ in Bowman, and Kritsiotis, (eds), Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (CUP 2018) 440Google Scholar

Tavernier, P, Recherches sur l’ application dans le temps des actes et des règles en droit international public: problèmes de droit intertemporel ou de droit transitoire (LGDJ 1979)Google Scholar

Taylor, H, A Treatise on Public International Law (Callaghan 1901)Google Scholar

Tennyson, A, UlyssesGoogle Scholar

Thirlway, H, ‘The Sources of International Law’ in Evans, M (ed), International Law (4th edn, OUP 2014) 95Google Scholar

Tunkin, GI, Theory of International Law (WE Butler tr, Harvard University Press 1974)Google Scholar

Tzanakopoulos, A, ‘Article 68 in 56’ in Corten, O and Klein, P (eds), The Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties – A Commentary (OUP 2011) 1564Google Scholar

Tzeng, P, ‘The Principles of Contemporaneous and Evolutionary Interpretation’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 387Google Scholar

Ulfstein, G, ‘Treaty Bodies and Regimes’ in Hollis, DB (ed), The Oxford Guide to Treaties (OUP 2012) 428Google Scholar

Ulfstein, G and Werksman, J, ‘The Kyoto Compliance System: Towards Hard Enforcement’ in Stokke, OS, Hovi, J, and Ulfstein, G (eds), Implementing the Climate Regime: International Compliance (Earthscan 2005) 39Google Scholar

United Nations, Final Clauses of Multilateral Treaties: Handbook (United Nations 2003)Google Scholar

Vamvoukos, A, Termination of Treaties in International Law: The Doctrines of Rebus sic Stantibus and Desuetude (Clarendon Press 1985)Google Scholar

van Hoof, GJH, Rethinking the Sources of International Law (Kluwer Law and Taxation Publishers 1983)Google Scholar

Villiger, ME, Commentary on the 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (Brill 2009)Google Scholar

Virally, M, ‘The Sources of International Law’ in Sorensen, M (ed), Manual of Public International Law (Macmillan 1968) 1564Google Scholar

Westlake, J, International Law (2nd edn, Sn 1910)Google Scholar

Whitehead, AN, Essays in Science and Philosophy (Philosophical Library 1947)Google Scholar

Wolfrum, R, ‘Legitimacy and International Law from a Legal Perspective: Some Introductory Considerations’ in Wolfrum, R and Röben, V (eds), Legitimacy in International Law (Springer 2008) 1Google Scholar

Wyatt, J, Intertemporal Linguistics in International Law: Beyond Contemporaneous and Evolutionary Treaty Interpretation (Hart Publishing 2019)Google Scholar

Yotova, R, ‘Compliance with Domestic Law: An Implied Condition in Treaties Conferring Rights and Protections on Foreign Nationals and Their Property?’ in Klingler, J, Parkhomenko, Y, and Salonidis, C (eds), Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention?: Canons and Other Principles of Interpretation in Public International Law (Wolters Kluwer 2018) 307Google Scholar

Yü, T-C, The Interpretation of Treaties (Sn 1927)Google Scholar

‘Editorial Comments: Withdrawing from the Ever Closer Union?” (2016) 53/6 CMLR 1491Google Scholar

‘Ramsar Convention: Progress Achieved’ (1987) 17/5 EP&L 179Google Scholar

Abi-Saab, G, ‘General Course of Public International Law’ (1987/VII) 207 RdC 15Google Scholar

Ackermann, T and Fenrich, K, ‘Motion and Rest: International Law’s Responsiveness towards Terrorism, Mass Surveillance, and Self-Defence’ (2017) 77 ZaöRV 745Google Scholar

Agius, M, ‘The Invocation of Necessity in International Law’ (2009) 56/2 NILR 95Google Scholar

Albert, R, ‘Amending Constitutional Amendment Rules’ (2015) 13/3 Int’lJConstL 655Google Scholar

Ambrus, M and Wessel, R, ‘Between Pragmatism and Predictability: Temporariness in International Law’ (2014) 45 NYIL 3Google Scholar

Arato, J, ‘’Subsequent Practice and Evolutive Interpretation’ (2010) 9/3 Law and Practice of International Courts and Tribunals 443Google Scholar

Aust, A, ‘The Theory and Practice of Informal International Instruments’ (1986) 35 ICLQ 787Google Scholar

Bantekas, I, ‘Uniformity in Model Laws as Subsequent Practice under Article 31 of Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties’ (2015) 20 ARIEL 145Google Scholar

Baratta, R, ‘Should Invalid Reservations to Human Rights Treaties Be Disregarded?’ (2000) 11 EJIL 413Google Scholar

Basaran, I, ‘The Evolution of the International Maritime Organization’s Role in Shipping’ (2016) 47/1 JMarL&Com 101Google Scholar

Bassiouni, Ch, ‘Functional Approach to “General Principles of International Law”’ (1989–90) 11 MichJInt’lL 768Google Scholar

Baxter, RR, ‘International Law in Her Infinite Variety’ (1980) 29 ICLQ 549Google Scholar

Beckett, WE, ‘Decisions of the Permanent Court of International Justice on Points of Law and Procedure of General Application’ (1930) 11 BYIL 1Google Scholar

Beckett, WE, ‘Les questions d’ intérêt général au point de vue juridique dans la jurisprudence de la Cour permanente de justice internationale’ (1932) 39 RdC 135Google Scholar

Beckett, WE, ‘Les questions d’ intérêt général au point de vue juridique dans la jurisprudence de la Cour permanente de justice internationale (juillet 1932 – juillet 1934)’ (1934) 50 RdC 193Google Scholar

Benacerraf, P, ‘Tasks, Super-Tasks, and the Modern Eleatics’ (1962) 59 JPhil 765Google Scholar

Bernhardt, R, ‘Evolutive Treaty Interpretation, Especially of the European Convention on Human Rights’ (1999) 42 GYIL 11Google Scholar

Bernstein, S, ‘Legitimacy in a Global Environmental Governance’ (2005) 1 JILIR 139Google Scholar

Besson, S, ‘State Consent and Disagreement in International Law-Making: Dissolving the Paradox’ (2016) 29 LJIL 289Google Scholar

Bewley-Taylor, DR and Fitzmaurice, M, ‘The Evolution and Modernisation of Treaty Regimes’ (2018) 20 ICLR 403Google Scholar

Birnie, PW, ‘Small Cetaceans and the International Whaling Commission’ (1997) 10/1 GeoIntlEnvtlLRev 1Google Scholar

Black, M, ‘Achilles and the Tortoise’ (1951) 11/5 Analysis 91Google Scholar

Blix, H, ‘The Requirement of Ratification’ (2000) 30 BYIL 352Google Scholar

Bodansky, D, ‘The Legal Character of the Paris Agreement’ (2016) 25 RECIEL 142Google Scholar

Bodansky, D, ‘The Legitimacy of International Governance: A Coming Challenge for International Environmental Law?’ (1999) 93 AJIL 596Google Scholar

Bolintineanu, A, ‘Expression of Consent to Be Bound by a Treaty in the Light of the 1969 Vienna Convention’ (1974) 68 AJIL 672Google Scholar

Bonafé, BL and Palchetti, P, ‘Subsequent Practice in Treaty Interpretation between Article 31 and Article 32 of the Vienna Convention’ (2018) 46 QuestInt’lL 1Google Scholar

Bothe, M, ‘Legal and Non-Legal Norms – A Meaningful Distinction in International Relations?’ (1980) 11 NYIL 65Google Scholar

Bowett, DW, ‘Reservations to Non-Restricted Multilateral Treaties’ (1976–7) 48 BYIL 67Google Scholar

Bowman, MJ, ‘The Multilateral Treaty Amendment Process – A Case Study’ (1995) 44/3 ICLQ 540Google Scholar

Boyle, AE, ‘Saving the World? Implementation and Enforcement of International Environmental Law through International Institutions’ (1991) 3 JEL229Google Scholar

Brierly, JL, ‘Some Considerations on the Obsolescence of Treaties’ (1926) II Transactions of the Grotius Society 4Google Scholar

Brölmann, C et al, ‘Exiting International Organisations: A Brief Introduction’ (2018) 15/2 IOLR 243Google Scholar

Brölmann, C, ‘Law-Making Treaties: Form and Function in International Law’ (2005) 74 NJIL 383Google Scholar

Brunnée, J, ‘COPing with Consent: Law-Making under Multilateral Environmental Agreements’ (2002) 15 LJIL 1Google Scholar

Brunnée, J, ‘The Kyoto Protocol: Testing Ground for Compliance Theories?’ (2003) 63 ZaöRV 255Google Scholar

Brunnée, J and Toope, S, ‘International Law and Constructivism: Elements of an Interactional Theory of International Law’ (2000) 19 ColumJTransnat’lL 19Google Scholar

Buffard, I and Zemanek, K, ‘The “Object and Purpose” of a Treaty: An Enigma?’ (1998) 3/1 ARIEL 311Google Scholar

Burke, MB, ‘Dion and Theon: An Essentialist Solution to an Ancient Puzzle’ (1994) 91 JPhilos 129Google Scholar

Busutill, JJ, ‘The Bonn Declaration on International Terrorism: A Non-Binding Agreement on Aircraft Hijacking’ (1992) 31 ICLQ 474Google Scholar

Cançado Trindade, AA, ‘The Time Factor in the Application of the Rule of Exhaustion of Local Remedies in International Law’ (1978) 61 RivDirInternaz 232Google Scholar

Capotorti, F, ‘L’extinction et la suspension des traités’ (1971/III) 134 RdC 134Google Scholar

Carter, WR, ‘Dion’s Left Foot (and the Price of Burkean Economy)’ (1997) 57 Philos&PhenomenolRes 371Google Scholar

Castellarin, E, ‘La sentence partielle du 30 juin 2016 dans l’ affaire du différend territorial et maritime entre la Croatie et la Slovénie’ (2016) 52 AFDI 129Google Scholar

Churchill, RR and Ulfstein, G, ‘Autonomous Institutional Arrangements in Multilateral Environmental Agreements: A Little-Noticed Phenomenon in International Law’ (2000) 94 AJIL 623Google Scholar

Coing, H, ‘Trois formes historiques du droit: glossateurs, pandectistes, école de l’exégèse’ (1970) 48 RHD 531, 540Google Scholar

Coope, U, ‘Why Does Aristotle Say That There Is No Time without Change?’ (2001) 101 Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 359Google Scholar

Craig, P, ‘Brexit: A Drama in Six Acts’ (2016) 40 ELR 447Google Scholar

Crawford, J and Olleson, S, ‘The Exception of Non-Performance: Links between the Law of Treaties and the State Responsibility’ (2000) 21 AYBIL 55Google Scholar

Crivellaro, J, ‘How did Anzilotti’s Jurisprudential Conception Influence the Jurisprudence of the Permanent Court of International Justice?’ (Jura Gentium, 2011) <www.juragentium.org/topics/thil/en/crivella.htm>>Google Scholar

d’Amato, A, ‘Treaties as a Source of General Rules of International Law’ (1962) 3 Harvard International Law Club Bulletin 1Google Scholar

d’Aspremont, J, ‘The Idea of “Rules” in the Sources of International Law’ (2013) 84 BYIL 103Google Scholar

Danilenko, GM, ‘International Jus Cogens: Issues of Law-Making’ (1991) 2 EJIL 42Google Scholar

Davies, P, ‘Non-Compliance: A Pivotal or Secondary Function of COP Governance?’ (2013) 15/1 ICLR 77Google Scholar

de Aréchaga, EJ, ‘International Law in the Past Third of a Century’ (1978/I) 159 RdC 1Google Scholar

de Wet, JC, ‘Die Sogenaamde “Exceptio Non Adimpleti Contractus” in die Praktyk van Vandaag’ (1945) 9/4 THRR 239Google Scholar

Deutsch, H, ‘Relative Identity’ (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 17 August 2018) <http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/identity-relative/>>Google Scholar

Dock, MC, ‘Le retrait des membres des organisations internationales de la famille des Nations Unies’ (1994) 40 AFDI 106Google Scholar

Dupuy, P-M, ‘Droit des traités, codification et responsabilité internationale’ (1997) 43 AFDI 7Google Scholar

Edwards, RW, ‘Reservations to Treaties’ (1989) 10 MichJInt’lL 362Google Scholar

Eeckhout, P and Frantziou, E, ‘Brexit and Article 50 TEU: A Constitutionalist Reading’ (2017) 54/3 CMLR 695Google Scholar

Eisemann, PM, ‘Le gentlemen’s agreement comme source du droit international’ (1979) 106 JDI 326Google Scholar

Elias, TO, ‘The Doctrine of Intertemporal Law’ (1980) 74 AJIL 285Google Scholar

Fauchald, OK, ‘The Legal Reasoning of ICSID Tribunals – An Empirical Analysis (2008) 19 EJIL 301Google Scholar

Ferreirós, J, ‘“What Fermented in Me for Years”: Cantor’s Discovery of Transfinite Numbers’ (1995) 22 HistMath 33Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, G, ‘Do Treaties Need Ratification?’ (1934) 15 BYIL 113Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, G, ‘The Law and Procedure of the International Court of Justice, 1951–4: General Principles and Sources of Law’ (1953) 30 BYIL 1Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, G, ‘The Law and Procedure of the International Court of Justice, 1951–4: Treaty Interpretation and Other Treaty Points’ (1957) 33 BYIL 203Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘Consent to Be Bound – Anything New under the Sun?’ (2005) 74 NJIL 483Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘Dynamic (Evolutive) Interpretation of Treaties – Part I’ (2008) 21 HYIL 101Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘Dynamic (Evolutive) Interpretation of treaties – Part II’ (2009) 22 HYIL 3Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘Subsequent Agreement and Subsequent Practice: Some Reflections on the International Law Commission’s Draft Conclusions’ (2020) 22 ICLR 14Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘The Identification and Character of Treaties and Treaty Obligations between States in International Law’ (2002) 73/1 BYIL 141Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M, ‘The Tale of Two Judges: Sir Hersch Lauterpacht and Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice – Human Rights and the Interpretation of Treaties’ (2008) 61 RHDI 125Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, M and Merkouris, P, ‘Re-Shaping Treaties while Balancing Interests of Stability and Change: Trends in the Amendment/Modification/Revision of Treaties’ (2015) 20/1 ARIEL 41Google Scholar

Fontanelli, F, ‘The Invocation of the Exception of Non-Performance: A Case-Study on the Role and Application of General Principles of International Law of Contractual Origin’ (2012) 1 CJICL 119Google Scholar

Forlati, S, ‘Reactions to Non-Performance of Treaties in International Law’ (2012) 25/3 LJIL 759Google Scholar

Forrest, P, ‘The Identity of Indiscernibles’ (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 15 August 2010) <http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/identity-indiscernible/>>Google Scholar

French, D, ‘Treaty Interpretation and the Incorporation of Extraneous Legal Rules’ (2006) 55 ICLQ 281Google Scholar

Gaja, G, ‘Positivism and Dualism in Dionisio Anzilotti’ (1992) 3 EJIL 123Google Scholar

Gaja, G, ‘Primary and Secondary Rules in the International Law of State Responsibility’ (2014) 97 RivDirInternaz 981Google Scholar

Gallois, A, ‘Identity over Time’ (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 6 October 2016) <http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/identity-time/>>Google Scholar

Georgopoulos, Th, ‘Le droit intertemporel et les dispositions conventionelles évolutives – quelle thérapie contre la vieillesse des traits?’ (2004) 108/1 RGDIP 123Google Scholar

Gillespie, A, ‘Iceland’s Reservation at the International Whaling Commission’ (2003) 14 EJIL 977Google Scholar

Giraud, E, ‘Modification et terminaison des traités collectifs’ (1961) 49/1 AIDI 5Google Scholar

Goldstein, L, ‘Four Alleged Paradoxes in Legal Reasoning’ (1979) 38/2 CLJ 373Google Scholar

Goodman, C, ‘Acta Sunt Servanda? A Regime for Regulating Unilateral Acts of States at International Law’ (2006) 25 AYBIL 43Google Scholar

Goodman, R, ‘Human Rights Treaties, Invalid Reservations, and State Consent’ (2002) 96 AJIL 531Google Scholar

Gormley, LW, ‘Brexit – Nevermind the Whys and Wherefores: Fog in the Channel, Continent Cut Off’ (2017) 40 FordhamInt’lLJ 1175Google Scholar

Gourgourinis, A, ‘The Distinction between Interpretation and Application of Norms in International Adjudication’ (2011) 2/1 JIDS 31Google Scholar

Greig, DW, ‘Reciprocity, Proportionality, and the Law of Treaties’ (1994) 34 VJIL 295Google Scholar

Gross, L, ‘The Dispute between Greece and Turkey Concerning the Continental Shelf in the Aegean’ (1977) 71 AJIL 31Google Scholar

Gruchalla-Wesierski, T, ‘A Framework for Understanding Soft Law’ (1984) 30 McGill LJ 37Google Scholar

Guzman, AT, ‘The Consent Problem in International Law’, Berkeley Programme in International Law and Economics, Working Paper Series (2011) <https://escholarship.org/content/qt04x8x174/qt04x8x174.pdf>>Google Scholar

Guzman, AT and Meyer, TLO, ‘International Soft Law’ (2010) 2 JLA 171Google Scholar

Gwiazda, J, ‘A Proof of the Impossibility of Completing Infinitely Many Tasks’ (2012) 93 PacPhilosQ 1Google Scholar

Hafner, G, ‘L’ “obsolescence” de certaines dispositions du traité autrichien de 1955’ (1991) 37 AFDI 239Google Scholar

Hafner, G, ‘Modification of Treaties by Subsequent Practice – Some Comments on the Austrian Position’ (2015) 20 ARIEL 175Google Scholar

Hamamoto, Y, ‘Possible Limitations to the Role of Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice – Viewed from Some State Practices’ (2020) 22/1 ICLR 61Google Scholar

Haraszti, G, ‘Treaties and the Fundamental Change of Circumstances’ (1975/III) 146 RdC 1Google Scholar

Hartz, GA and Cover, JA, ‘Space and Time in the Leibnizian Metaphysic’ (1988) 22 Noûs 493Google Scholar

Hawley, K, ‘Temporal Parts’ (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 5 October 2015) <http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/temporal-parts/>>Google Scholar

Helfer, LR, ‘Nonconsensual International Lawmaking’ (2008) 1 UIllLRev 71Google Scholar

Helfer, RL, ‘Exiting Treaties’ (2005) 91 VaLRev 1579Google Scholar

Helgesen, JE, ‘What Are the Limits to the Evolutive Interpretation of the European Convention on Human Rights?’ (2011) 31 HRLJ 275Google Scholar

Helmersen, ST, ‘Evolutive Treaty Interpretation: Legality, Semantics and Distinctions’ (2013) 6 EurJLegStud 127Google Scholar

Henkin, L, ‘International Law: Politics, Values, and Functions’ (1989) 216 RdC 9Google Scholar

Higgins, R, ‘Time and the Law: International Perspectives on an Old Problem’ (1997) 46 ICLQ 501Google Scholar

Hillgenberg, H, ‘A Fresh Look at Soft Law’ (1999) 10 EJIL 499Google Scholar

Hillion, C, ‘Le retrait de l’Union européenne: Analyse juridique’ (2016) RTDE 719Google Scholar

Hillion, C, ‘Withdrawal under Article 50 TEU: An Integration-Friendly Process’ (2018) 55/2 CMLR 29Google Scholar

Holmes, OW, ‘The Path of the Law’ 10 HLR 457Google Scholar

Huggett, N, ‘Zeno’s Paradoxes’ (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 15 October 2010) <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/paradox-zeno/#Arr>>Google Scholar

Huggett, N and Hoefer, C, ‘Absolute and Relational Theories of Space and Motion’ (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 22 January 2015) <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/spacetime-theories/>>Google Scholar

Hyde, CC, ‘Concerning the Interpretation of Treaties’ (1909) 3 AJIL 46Google Scholar

Hyde, CC, ‘Interpretation of Treaties by the Permanent Court of International Justice’ (1930) 24 AJIL 1Google Scholar

Irving, R, ‘The United Kingdom Referendum – June 1975’ (1976) 1 ELR 3Google Scholar

Jennings, RY, ‘What Is International Law and How Do We Tell It When We See It?’ (1981) 37 ASDI 59Google Scholar

Kearney, RD and Dalton, RE, ‘The Treaty on Treaties’ (1970) 64 AJIL 495Google Scholar

Kiss, A, ‘Les actes unilatéraux dans la pratique française du droit international’ (1961) 65 RGDIP 317Google Scholar

Klabbers, J, ‘Accepting the Unacceptable? A New Nordic Approach to Reservations to Multilateral Treaties’ (2000) 69 NJIL 179Google Scholar

Klabbers, J, ‘The Redundancy of Soft Law’ (1996) 65 NJIL 167Google Scholar

Koester, V, ‘The Ramsar Convention: Which Parties Are Effectively Parties to What? (and Other Legal Issues)’ (2014) 44/1–2 EP&L 100Google Scholar

Kolb, R, ‘La désuétude en droit international public’ (2007) 111/3 RGDIP 577Google Scholar

Kolbasov, JJ, ‘Pravovyje Mery Okhrany Morija ot Zagrazhenia s Sushi’ (Legal Measures for the Protection of the Sea Land-Based Pollution), Paper presented at the International Conference on Ecology and Law in the Baltic Sea Region: Sources and Development, held in Riga, 1990 (unpublished, on file with the authors)Google Scholar

König, D, ‘Tacit Consent / Opting Out Procedure’ (2013) MPEPIL 1478Google Scholar

Kotzur, M, ‘Intertemporal Law’ [2008] MPEPIL 1433Google Scholar

Lauterpacht, H, ‘Restrictive Interpretation and the Principle of Effectiveness of Treaties’ (1949) 26 BYIL 73Google Scholar

Lawrence, P and Wong, D, ‘Soft Law in the Paris Climate Agreement: Strength or Weakness?’ (2017) 26 RECIEL 276Google Scholar

Le Floch, G, ‘La désuétude en droit international public’ (2007) 111/3 RGDIP 609Google Scholar

Lefeber, R, ‘Creative Legal Engineering’ (2000) 13 LJIL 1Google Scholar

Letsas, G, ‘Strasbourg’s Interpretive Ethic: Lessons for the International Lawyer’ (2010) 21 EJIL 509Google Scholar

Li, Z, ‘International Intertemporal Law’ (2018) 48/2 CalWInt’lLJ 342Google Scholar

Linderfalk, U, ‘The Application of International Legal Norms over Time: The Second Branch of Intertemporal Law’ (2011) 58/2 NILR 147CrossRef Google Scholar

Linderfalk, U, ‘The Creation of Jus Cogens: Making Sense of Article 53 of the Vienna Convention’ (2011) 71 ZaöRV 359Google Scholar

Linderfalk, U, ‘Doing the Right Thing for the Right Reason – Why Dynamic or Static Approaches Should Be Taken in the Interpretation of Treaties’ (2008) 10 ICLR 109Google Scholar

Linderfalk, U, ‘The Effect of Jus Cogens Norms: Whoever Opened Pandora’s Box, Did You Ever Think about the Consequences?’ (2007) 18 EJIL 853Google Scholar

Lipson, C, ‘Why Are Some International Agreements Informal?’ (1991) 45 International Organisation 495Google Scholar

Lissitzyn, OJ, ‘Treaties and Changed Circumstances (Rebus Sic Stantibus)’ (1967) 61 AJIL 895Google Scholar

Lysen, G, ‘The Joint Declaration by the EEC and the CMEA’ (1989) 14 NCJInt’lL & ComReg 369Google Scholar

Magliveras, DK, ‘The Withdrawal from the League of Nations Revisited’ (1991) 10 Penn State International Law Review 25Google Scholar

Malkin, HW, ‘Reservations to Multilateral Conventions’ (1926) 7 BYIL 141Google Scholar

Marks, S, ‘Treaties, State Responsibility and Remedies’ (1990) 49/3 CLJ 387Google Scholar

McCall-Smith, KL, ‘Reservations and the Determinative Function of the Human Rights Treaty Bodies’ (2012) 54 GYIL 521Google Scholar

McCall-Smith, KL, ‘Severing Reservations’ (2014) 63 ICLQ 599Google Scholar

McGibbon, I, ‘Estoppel in International Law’ (1958) 7 ICLQ 468Google Scholar

McLachlan, C, ‘The Principle of Systemic Integration and Article 31(3)(c) of the Vienna Convention’ (2005) 54/2 ICLQ 279Google Scholar

McNair, AD, ‘L’ application et l’ interprétation des traités d’ aprés la jurisprudence britannique’ (1933) 43 RdC 247Google Scholar

Meek, MR, ‘International Law: Reservations to Multilateral Agreements’ (1955) 5 DePaul LR 40Google Scholar

Merkouris, P, ‘Interpreting the Customary Rules on Interpretation’ (2017) 19 ICLR 126Google Scholar

Merkouris, P, ‘(Inter)temporal Considerations in the Interpretative Process of the VCLT: Do Treaties Endure, Perdure or Exdure?’ (2014) 45 NYIL 121Google Scholar

Milanovic, M and Sicilianos, L-A, ‘Reservations to Treaties: An Introduction’ (2011) 24 EJIL 1055Google Scholar

Moloo, R, ‘When Actions Speak Louder Than Words: The Relevance of Subsequent Party Conduct to Treaty Interpretation’ (2013) 31/1 BerkJIntlL 39Google Scholar

Müllerson, R, ‘The ABM Treaty: Changed Circumstances, Extraordinary Events, Supreme Interests and International Law’ (2005) 59 ICLQ 509Google Scholar

Münch, F, ‘Comments on the 1968 Draft Convention on the Law of Treaties’ (1969) 29 ZaöRV 1Google Scholar

Myers, DP, ‘The Names and Scope of Treaties’ (1957) 51 AJIL 574Google Scholar

Nahlik, S, ‘La Conference de Vienne sur le droit des traités: une vue d’ensemble’ (1969) 15 AFDI 24Google Scholar

Nakanishi, Y, ‘Defining Boundaries of Legally Binding Treaties – A Study of Different State Practice in Treaty-Making’ (2018) 20 ICLR 169Google Scholar

Nolte, G, ‘Treaties and Their Practice – Symptoms of Their Rise or Decline’ (2018) 392 RdC 205Google Scholar

Norton, JD, ‘A Quantum Mechanical Supertask’ (1999) 29/8 FoundPhys 1265Google Scholar

Oberthür, S, ‘Ozone Layer Protection at the Turn of the Century: The Eleventh Meeting of the Parties’ (2000) 30/1–2 EP&L 34Google Scholar

Oberthür, S and Lefeber, R, ‘Holding Countries to Account: The Kyoto Protocol’s Compliance System Revisited after Four Years of Experience’ (2010) 1 Climate L 133Google Scholar

Ostendorf, P, ‘The Withdrawal Cannot Be Withdrawn: The Irrevocability of a Withdrawal Notification under Article 50(2) TEU’ (2017) 42/5 ELR 767Google Scholar

Paddeu, F, ‘A Genealogy of Force Majeure in International Law’ (2011) 82 BYIL 381Google Scholar

Papageorgiou, I, ‘The (Ir-)revocability of the Withdrawal Notification under Article 50 TEU’ Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs, European Parliament (March 2018) <www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/IDAN/2018/596820/IPOL_IDA(2018)596820_EN.pdf>>Google Scholar

Peters, JK, ‘Reservations to Multilateral Treaties: How International Legal Doctrine Reflects World Vision’ (1982-3) 23 HILJ 71Google Scholar

Plender, R, ‘The Role of Consent in the Termination of Treaties’ (1986) 57 BYIL 133Google Scholar

Pronto, AN, ‘The Effect of War on Law – What Happens to Their Treaties When States Go to War?’ (2013) 2 CJICL 227CrossRef Google Scholar

Quadri, R, ‘Cours général de droit international public’ (1964/III) 113 RdC 237Google Scholar

Rajamani, L, ‘The 2015 Paris Agreement: Interplay between Hard, Soft and Non-Obligations’ (2016) 28 JEL 337Google Scholar

Ranganathan, S, ‘Between Philosophy and Anxiety? The Early International Law Commission, Treaty Conflict and the Project of International Law’ (2012) 83 BYIL 82Google Scholar

Rank, R, ‘Modern War and the Validity of Treaties: A Comparative Study’ (1953) 38 CLQ 321Google Scholar

Roessler, F, ‘Law, De Facto Agreements and Declarations of Principle in International Economic Relations’ (1978) 21 GYIL 27Google Scholar

Rogers, JM and Molzon, RE, ‘Some Lessons about the Law from Self-Referential Problems in Mathematics’ (1991–2) 90 MichLRev 992Google Scholar

Roucounas, E, ‘Engagements parallèles et contradictoires’ (1987/VI) 206 RdC 9Google Scholar

Roucounas, E, ‘The Users of International Law’ in Arsanjani, MH et al (eds), Looking to the Future: Essays on International Law in Honor of W Michael Reisman (Brill/Martinus Nijhoff 2010) 217–234Google Scholar

Rubin, A, ‘The International Legal Effects of Unilateral Declarations’ (1977) 71 AJIL 1Google Scholar

Ruda, JM, ‘Reservation to Treaties’ (1975) 146 RdC 95Google Scholar

Sari, A, ‘Reversing a Withdrawal Notification under Article 50 TEU: Can a Member State Change Its Mind’ (2017) 42/4 ELR 451Google Scholar

Saydé, A, ‘Defining the Concept of Abuse of Union Law’ (2014) 33/1 YEL 138Google Scholar

Scelle, G, ‘Règles générales du droit de la paix’ (1933/IV) 46 RdC 327Google Scholar

Schachter, O, ‘The Twilight Existence of Nonbinding International Agreements’ (1977) 71 AJIL 296Google Scholar

Schiller, AA, ‘Custom in Classical Roman Law’ (1937) 24 VaLRev 268Google Scholar

Schwarzenberger, G, ‘The Principles and Standards of International Economic Law’ (1966/I) 117 RdC 5Google Scholar

Schwelb, E, ‘Termination or Suspension of the Operation of a Treaty as a Consequence of Its Breach’ (1967) 7 IJIL 309Google Scholar

Setear, J, ‘An Iterative Perspective on Treaties: A Synthesis of International Relations Theory and International Law’ (1996) 37/1 HILJ 139Google Scholar

Shaw, M, ‘Case Concerning Kasikili/Sedudu Island (Botswana/Namibia)’ (2000) 49 ICLQ 964Google Scholar

Sicilianos, L-A, ‘The Classification of Obligations and the Multilateral Dimension of the Relations of International Responsibility’ (2002) 13/5 EJIL 1127Google Scholar

Sicilianos, L-A, ‘The Relationship between Reprisals and Denunciation or Suspension of a Treaty’ (1993) 4 EJIL 341Google Scholar

Simma, B, ‘Reflections on Article 60 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and Its Background in General International Law’ (1970) 20 ZOffR 5Google Scholar

Simma, B, ‘Termination and Suspension of Treaties: Two Recent Austrian Cases’ (1978) 21 GYIL 74Google Scholar

Stern, B, ‘La succession d’ Etats’ (1996) 262 RdC 9Google Scholar

Sucharipa-Behrmann, L, ‘The Legal Effects of Reservations to Multilateral Treaties’ (1996) 1 ARIEL 67Google Scholar

Tamada, D, ‘The Japan–South Korea Claims Agreement: Identification of Subsequent Agreements and Practice’ (2020) 22/1 ICLR 107Google Scholar

Teubner, G, ‘“And God Laughed …”: Indeterminacy, Self-Reference and Paradox in Law’ (2011) 12 German Law Journal 376Google Scholar

Thirlway, H, ‘The Law and Procedure of the International Court of Justice 1960–1989: Part One’ (1989) 60 BYIL 1Google Scholar

Thirlway, H, ‘The Law and Procedure of the International Court of Justice 1960–1989: Part Two’ (1991) 62 BYIL 1Google Scholar

Thirlway, H, ‘The Law and Procedure of the International Court of Justice 1960–1989: Supplement 2006: Part Three’ (2006) 77 BYIL 1Google Scholar

Thomson, JF, ‘Tasks and Super-Tasks’ (1954) 15 Analysis 1Google Scholar

Thürer, D, ‘Soft Law’ (2009) MPEPIL 1469Google Scholar

Tietje, C, ‘The Changing Legal Structure of International Treaties as an Aspect of an Emerging Global Governance Architecture’ (1999) 42 GYIL 26Google Scholar

Tomuschat, C, ‘Obligations Arising for States without or against Their Will’ (1993/IV) 241 RdC 195Google Scholar

Treves, T, ‘The Expansion of International Law: General Course on Public International Law’ (2015) 398 RdC 9Google Scholar

Tridimas, T, ‘Article 50: An Endgame without an End?’ (2016) 27 KLJ 297Google Scholar

van der Mensbrugghe, Y, ‘Legal Status of International North Sea Conference Declarations’ (1990) 5 IJECL 15Google Scholar

Vidmar, J, ‘Unilateral Revocability in Wightman: Fixing Article 50 with Constitutional Tools’ (2019) 15/2 EuConst 359Google Scholar

Weil, P, ‘Towards Relative Normativity in International Law’ (1983) 77 AJIL 413Google Scholar

Wellens, K and Borchardt, G, ‘Soft Law in the European Community Law’ (1989) 14 ELR 267Google Scholar

Wessel, RA, ‘Informal International Law-Making as a New Form of World Legislation’ (2011) 8 IOLR 253Google Scholar

Widdows, K, ‘The Unilateral Denunciation of Treaties Containing No Denunciation Clause’ (1982) 53 BYIL 83Google Scholar

Wiersema, A, ‘The New International Law-Makers? Conferences of the Parties to Multilateral Environmental Agreements’ (2009) 1 MichJInt’lL 231Google Scholar

Witenberg, JC, ‘Onus probandi devant les jurisdictions arbitrales’ (1951) 55 RGDIP 321Google Scholar

Xiouri, M, ‘Material Breach of a Treaty: Some Remarks on the Partial Award of 30 June 2016 in the Matter of an Arbitration between Croatia and Slovenia’ (2019) 8/1 CILJ 131Google Scholar

Xiouri, M, ‘The Exceptio Non Adimpleti Contractus in Public International Law’ (2019) 21 ICLR 56Google Scholar

Yasseen, MK, ‘L’ interprétation des traités d’après la Convention de Vienne sur le Droit des Traités’ (1976) 151 RdC 1Google Scholar

Gatti, M, ‘The Article 50 Procedure for Withdrawal from the EU: A Well-Designed Secession Clause’ (EU Studies Association, 6 May 2017) <,www.eustudies.org/conference/papers/download/43>>Google Scholar

Georgopoulos, A, ‘The (Ir)revocability of Article 50 TEU (C-621/18 Wightman): Iphigenia Must Reach the Altar’ (SSRN, 8 December 2018) <https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID3298401_code734328.pdf?abstractid=3298401&mirid=1>>Google Scholar

Hathaway, OA, Saurabh Sanghvi, HN and Solow, S, ‘Tacit Amendments’ (Yale Law School, 15 November 2011) <https://law.yale.edu/system/files/documents/pdf/cglc/TacitAmendments.pdf>>Google Scholar

UNGA, ‘Statute of the International Law Commission’ (21 November 1947) UNGA Res 174 (II) (as amended by UNGA Res 485 (V) (12 December 1950), 984 (X) (3 December 1955), 985 (X) (3 December 1955) and 36/39 (18 November 1981))Google Scholar

UNGA, ‘Stockholm Declaration on the Human Environment’ (15 December 1972) UN Doc A/RES/2994Google Scholar

Arangio-Ruiz, G, ‘Third Report on State Responsibility’ (19 July 1991) UN Doc A/CN.4/440 and Add.1, reproduced in [1991/II – Part One] YBILC 1Google Scholar

Brierly, JL, ‘First Report on the Law of Treaties’ (14 April 1950) UN Doc A/CN.4/23, reproduced in [1950/II] YBILC 222Google Scholar

Cedeño, VR, ‘Fourth Report on Unilateral Acts of States’ (30 May 2001) UN Doc A/CN.4/519, reproduced in [2001/II – Part One] YBILC 115Google Scholar

Cedeño, VR, ‘Third Report on Unilateral Acts of States’ (17 February 2000) UN Doc A/CN.4/505, reproduced in [2000/II – Part One] YBILC 247Google Scholar

Crawford, J, ‘Second Report on State Responsibility’ UN Doc A/CN.4/498 and Add.1–4, reproduced in [1999/II – Part One] YBILC 3Google Scholar

Crawford, J, ‘Third Report on State Responsibility’ (15 March, 15 June, 10 and 18 July, and 4 August 2000) UN Doc A/CN.4/507 and Add. 1–4Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, G, ‘Fourth Report on the Law of Treaties’ (17 March 1959) UN Doc A/CN.4/120, reproduced in [1959/II] YBILC 37Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, G, ‘Second Report on the Law of Treaties’ (15 March 1957) UN Doc A/CN.4/107, reproduced in [1957/II] YBILC 16Google Scholar

Fitzmaurice, G, ‘Third Report on the Law of Treaties’ (18 March 1958) UN Doc A/CN.4/115, reproduced in [1958/II] YBILC 20Google Scholar

ILC ‘Draft Articles on the Law of Treaties with Commentaries’ (4 May–19 July 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/191, reproduced in [1966/II] YBILC 187Google Scholar

ILC Study Group, ‘Annex A. Treaties over Time in Particular: Subsequent Agreement and Practice’, reproduced in [2008/II – Part Two] YBILC 152Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Draft Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts with Commentaries’ (23 April–1 June and 2 July–10 August 2001) UN Doc A/56/10, reproduced in [2001/II – Part Two] YBILC 31Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Draft Conclusions on Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Relation to the Interpretation of Treaties, with Commentaries’ (30 April–1 June and 2 July–10 August 2018) UN Doc A/73/10, reproduced in [2018/II – Part Two] YBILC 11Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Guide to Practice on Reservations to Treaties, with Commentaries’ (26 April–3 June and 4 July–12 August 2011) UN Doc A/66/10/Add.1Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Guiding Principles Applicable to Unilateral Declarations of States Capable of Creating Legal Obligations, with Commentaries thereto’ [2006/II – Part Two] YBILC 161Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Report of the Commission to the General Assembly on the Work of Its 49th Session’ [1997/II – Part Two] YBILC 1Google Scholar

ILC Study Group, ‘Report on Fragmentation of International Law: Difficulties Arising from the Diversification and Expansion of International Law, finalised by Martti Koskenniemi’ (13 April 2006) UN Doc A/CN.4/L.682Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Report of the International Law Commission Covering the Work of Its 16th Session’ (11 May–24 July 1964) UN Doc A/5809Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Report of the International Law Commission on the Work of Its 18th Session’ 4 May–19 July 1966) UN Doc A/6309/Rev.l, reproduced in [1966/II] YBILC 172Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Report of the International Law Commission on the Work of Its 44th Session’ (4 May–24 July 1992) UN Doc A/47/10, reproduced in [1992/II – Part Two] YBILC 1Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Report of the International Law Commission on the Work of Its 66th Session’ (5 May–6 June and 7 July–8 August 2014) UN Doc A/69/10Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Report of the International Law Commission on the Work of Its 68th Session’ (2 May–10 June and 4 July–12 August 2016) UN Doc A/71/10Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Relation to the Interpretation of Treaties: Text of the Draft Conclusions adopted by the Drafting Committee on Second Reading’ (11 May 2018) UN Doc A/CN.4/L.907Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 1585th Meeting’ (6 May 1980) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.1585Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 691st Meeting’ (31 May 1963) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.691Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 693rd Meeting’ (5 July 1963) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.693Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 728th Meeting’ (21 May 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.728Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 729th Meeting’ (22 May 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.729Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 744th Meeting’ (12 June 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.744Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 745th Meeting’ (15 June 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.745Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 746th Meeting’ (16 June 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.746Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 747th Meeting’ (17 June 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.747Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 753rd Meeting’ (26 June 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.753Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 754th Meeting’ (29 June 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.754Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 764th Meeting’ (13 July 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.764Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 765th Meeting’ (14 July 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.765Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 766th Meeting’ (15 July 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.766Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 767th Meeting’ (16 July 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.767Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 769th Meeting’ (17 July 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.769Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 770th Meeting’ (20 July 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.770Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 831st Meeting’ (14 January 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.831Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 832nd Meeting’ (17 January 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.832Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 833rd Meeting’ (18 January 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.833Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 834th Meeting’ (19 January 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.834Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 845th Meeting’ (5 May 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.845Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 847th Meeting’ (9 May 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.847Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 848th Meeting’ (10 May 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.848Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 857th Meeting’ (24 May 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.857Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 859th Meeting’ (26 May 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.859Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 860th Meeting’ (27 May 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.860Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 866th Meeting’ (9 June 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.866Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 869th Meeting’ (14 June 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.869Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 870th Meeting’ (15 June 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.870Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 871st Meeting’ (16 June 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.871Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 872nd Meeting’ (17 June 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.872Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 873rd Meeting’ (20 July 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.873Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 875th Meeting’ (22 June 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.875Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 876th Meeting’ (23 June 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.876Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 883rd Meeting’ (4 July 1966) UN Doc A/ CN.4/SR.883Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 888th Meeting’ (12 July 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.888Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 1858th Meeting’ (10 July 1984) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.1858Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 1860th Meeting’ (12 July 1984) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.1860Google Scholar

ILC, ‘Summary Record of the 1867th Meeting’ (20 July 1984) UN Doc A/CN.4/SR.1867Google Scholar

Lauterpacht, H, ‘Second Report on the Law of Treaties’ (8 June 1954) UN Doc A/CN.4/87 and Corr.1, reproduced in [1954/II] YBILC 123Google Scholar

Nolte, G, ‘Fifth Report on Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Relation to Treaty Interpretation’ (28 February 2018) UN Doc A/CN.4/715Google Scholar

Nolte, G, ‘First Report on Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Relation to Treaty Interpretation’ (19 March 2013) UN Doc A/CN.4/660Google Scholar

Nolte, G, ‘Fourth Report on Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Relation to the Interpretation of Treaties’ (7 March 2016) UN Doc A/CN.4/694Google Scholar

Nolte, G, ‘Second Report on Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Relation to the Interpretation of Treaties’ (26 March 2014) UN Doc A/CN.4/671Google Scholar

Nolte, G, ‘Third Report on Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Relation to the Interpretation of Treaties’ (7 April 2015) UN Doc A/CN.4/683Google Scholar

Pellet, A, ‘Fifteenth Report on Reservations to Treaties’ (31 March, 26 May, and 31 May 2010) UN Doc A/CN.4/624 and Add.1-2Google Scholar

Riphagen, W, ‘Fifth Report on the Content, Forms and Degrees of International Responsibility’ (4 April 1984) UN Doc A/CN.4/380 and Corr.1, reproduced in [1984/II – Part One] YBILC 1Google Scholar

Riphagen, W, ‘Fourth Report on the Content, Forms and Degrees of International Responsibility’ (14–15 April 1983) UN Doc A/CN.4/366 and Add.1 & Add.1/Corr.1, reproduced in [1983/II – Part One] YBILC 3Google Scholar

Riphagen, W, ‘Preliminary Report on the Content, Forms and Degrees of International Responsibility’ (1 April 1980) UN Doc A/CN.4/330, reproduced in [1980/II – Part One] YBILC 107Google Scholar

Riphagen, W, ‘Seventh Report on State Responsibility’ (4 March and 23 April 1986) UN Doc A/CN.4/397 and Corr.1 & 2 and Add.1 & Corr.1, reproduced in [1986/II – Part One] YBILC 1Google Scholar

Riphagen, W, ‘Sixth Report on the Content, Forms and Degrees of International Responsibility’ (2 April 1985) UN Doc A/CN.4/389 and Corr.1 & Corr.2, reproduced in [1985/II – Part One] YBILC 3Google Scholar

Waldock, H, ‘First Report on the Law of Treaties’ (26 March 1962) UN Doc A/CN.4/144 and Add.1, reproduced in [1962/II] YBILC 28Google Scholar

Waldock, H, ‘Second Report on the Law of Treaties’ (20 March, 10 April, 30 April and 5 June 1963) UN Doc A/CN.4/156 and Add.1–3, reproduced in [1963/II] YBILC 36Google Scholar

Waldock, H, ‘Sixth Report on the Law of Treaties’ (11 March, 25 March, 12 April, 11 May, 17 May, 24 May, 1 June, and 14 June 1966) UN Doc A/CN.4/186 and Add. 1–7, reproduced in [1966/II] YBILC 51Google Scholar

Waldock, H, ‘Third Report on the Law of Treaties’ (3 March, 9 June, 12 June, and 7 July 1964) UN Doc A/CN.4/167 and Add.1–3, reproduced in [1964/II] YBILC 5Google Scholar

Wood, M, ‘Third Report on Identification of Customary International Law’ (27 March 2015) UN Doc A/CN.4/682Google Scholar

Sixth Committee, ‘20th Session, Summary Record of the 843rd Meeting’ (7 October 1965) UN Doc A/C.6/20/SR.843Google Scholar

Sixth Committee, ‘20th Session, Summary Record of the 845th Meeting’ (11 October 1965) UN Doc A/C.6/SR.845Google Scholar

Sixth Committee, ‘20th Session, Summary Record of the 850th Meeting’ (13 October 1965) UN Doc A/C.6/SR.850Google Scholar

ILA, ‘Preliminary Report of the Study Group on the Content and Evolution of the Rules of Interpretation’ (ILA, 7–11 August 2016) <https://ila.vettoreweb.com/Storage/Download.aspx?DbStorageId=1401&StorageFileGuid=bcaa951e-ae3e-4ccb-9c80–248c98c741e3>>Google Scholar

ILA Committee on Formation of Customary (General) International Law, ‘Final Report of the Committee: Statement of Principles Applicable to the Formation of General Customary International Law’ (ILA, 2000) <https://ila.vettoreweb.com/Storage/Download.aspx?DbStorageId=1107&StorageFileGuid=e6663317-c7ca-4fff-a6e8–1cc2423756bf>>Google Scholar

Australia, ‘Amendment Proposal to Article 41’ UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/L.237Google Scholar

Colombia, Spain, and Venezuela, ‘Amendment Proposal to Article 53’ UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/L.307, Add.1 and 2Google Scholar

France, ‘Amendment Proposal to Article 41’ UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/L.46Google Scholar

Netherlands, ‘Amendment Proposal to Article 40’ UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/L.232Google Scholar

UK, ‘Amendment Proposal to Article 53’ UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/L.311Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘1st Session – 15th Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (5 April 1968) UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/SR.15 80Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘1st Session – 19th Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (9 April 1968) UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/SR.19 97Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘1st Session – 31st Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (19 April 1968) UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/SR.31 164Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘1st Session – 33rd Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (22 April 1968) UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/SR.33 177Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘1st Session – 37th Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (24 April 1968) UN Doc A/CONF.39/11 203Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘1st Session – 38th Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (25 April 1968) UN Doc A/CONF.39/11 210Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘1st Session – 58th Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (8 May 1968) UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/SR.58 334Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘1st Session – 62nd Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (9 May 1968) UN Doc A/CONF.39/C.1/SR.62 361Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘2nd Session – 11th Plenary Meeting’ (30 April 1969) UN Doc A/CONF.39/SR.11 35Google Scholar

United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties, ‘2nd Session – 86th Meeting of the Committee of the Whole (COW)’ (11 April 1969) UN Doc A/CONF.39/11/Add.1 222Google Scholar