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4 - ELF and Translation As Language Contact

from Part I - Pooling Perspectives

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 December 2020

By
Anna Mauranen
Edited by
Anna Mauranen  and
Svetlana Vetchinnikova
Anna Mauranen
Affiliation:
University of Helsinki
Svetlana Vetchinnikova
Affiliation:
University of Helsinki
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Summary

This paper explores multilingual language contact in seemingly unrelated settings: translation and English as a lingua franca, also touching on learner language. By delving into similar processes in these settings at three levels – the macro level of a language as a whole, the intermediate level of social interaction and the micro level of cognition – it argues that translation and ELF are sites of multilingual contact resulting in a degree of hybridization in the languages involved, and are thereby important drivers of language change. It is suggested that macro-level similarities in translation and ELF, such as the relative over-representation of high-frequency items and structures and untypical multiword combinations, ensue from interactional and cognitive processes where one fundamental mechanism is priming. Translations engage in cross-linguistic textual priming, while users of ELF interact with other ‘similects’ in complex second-order language contact. Both can contribute crucially to understanding processes of change and contact-induced variation.

Keywords

language contactEnglish as a Lingua Francacross-linguistic influenceinterferenceprimingsecond-language usetranslationsecond-order language contacthybriditycomplexity
Type
Chapter
Information
Language Change
The Impact of English as a Lingua Franca
 , pp. 95 - 122
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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References

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Corpora

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