Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 February 2013
In a 1779 letter, Immanuel Kant congratulates his former student Marcus Herz on the success of philosophical lectures held in his own home, on achieving, as Kant puts it, “durchgängiges Ansehen … im berlinischen Publico.” Herz was one of Kant's favorite pupils and even served as a respondent at his second dissertation disputation in 1770, a rarity for a Jewish student. Alongside a prominent medical career in Berlin, Herz held lectures on experimental science, electricity, and philosophy, the latter based on his study with Kant. Enjoying renown amongst audiences mixed in gender and social position, Herz made the most of demographic opportunities rarer in provincial Königsberg. Here, Kant is nonetheless somewhat unsure about Herz's success in this urban setting:
Das Unerwartete steht hier aber nicht in [Ihrer] Geschicklichkeit und Einsicht, auf die ich ohnedem alles Vertrauen zu setzen Ursache habe, sondern in der Popularität, in Ansehung deren mir bey einer solchen Unternehmung würde bange geworden seyn. Seit einiger Zeit sinne ich, in gewissen müssigen Zeiten, auf die Grundsätze der Popularität … vornemlich in der Philosophie und ich glaube … eine ganz andere Ordnung bestimmen zu können, als sie die schulgerechte Methode, die doch immer das Fundament bleibt, erfodert. Indessen zeigt der Erfolg, daß es Ihnen hierinn gelinge und zwar sogleich bey dem ersten Versuche.
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