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10 - Conclusion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 October 2023

Simon Devereaux
Affiliation:
University of Victoria, British Columbia
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Summary

The transition from one culture of governance to another explains the character and timing of changes in the nature, location and scale of English executions from 1660 to 1900. Traditional landed elites adhered both to a “Bloody Code,” whose enforcement against common criminals could be regularly adjusted through consultations between trial judges and themselves, and to the occasional use of prolongedly agonizing execution rituals against traitors. The men who dominated England’s uniquely extensive and steadily expanding urban realms, and embraced new cultures of desacralization, feeling and reason, increasingly viewed the purposes, numerical extent and staging of executions differently. As the numbers and power of urbane people grew, first the extent and finally the practices of execution were adjusted accordingly. The many paradoxes of “feeling”, however, ensured their continued commitment to execution for murder, and some measure of hypocrisy in their views of executions and the people who attended them.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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  • Conclusion
  • Simon Devereaux, University of Victoria, British Columbia
  • Book: Execution, State and Society in England, 1660–1900
  • Online publication: 12 October 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009392129.010
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  • Conclusion
  • Simon Devereaux, University of Victoria, British Columbia
  • Book: Execution, State and Society in England, 1660–1900
  • Online publication: 12 October 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009392129.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Conclusion
  • Simon Devereaux, University of Victoria, British Columbia
  • Book: Execution, State and Society in England, 1660–1900
  • Online publication: 12 October 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009392129.010
Available formats
×