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In his 1984 AMS Memoir, Andrews introduced the family of functions $c\phi_k(n)$, the number of k-coloured generalized Frobenius partitions of n. In 2019, Chan, Wang and Yang systematically studied the arithmetic properties of $\textrm{C}\Phi_k(q)$ for $2\leq k\leq17$ by utilizing the theory of modular forms, where $\textrm{C}\Phi_k(q)$ denotes the generating function of $c\phi_k(n)$. In this paper, we first establish another expression of $\textrm{C}\Phi_{12}(q)$ with integer coefficients, then prove some congruences modulo small powers of 3 for $c\phi_{12}(n)$ by using some parameterized identities of theta functions due to A. Alaca, S. Alaca and Williams. Finally, we conjecture three families of congruences modulo powers of 3 satisfied by $c\phi_{12}(n)$.
Let
$N\geq 1$
be squarefree with
$(N,6)=1$
. Let
$c\phi _N(n)$
denote the number of N-colored generalized Frobenius partitions of n introduced by Andrews in 1984, and
$P(n)$
denote the number of partitions of n. We prove
where
$C(z) := (q;q)^N_\infty \sum _{n=1}^{\infty } b(n) q^n$
is a cusp form in
$S_{(N-1)/2} (\Gamma _0(N),\chi _N)$
. This extends and strengthens earlier results of Kolitsch and Chan–Wang–Yan treating the case when N is a prime. As an immediate application, we obtain an asymptotic formula for
$c\phi _N(n)$
in terms of the classical partition function
$P(n)$
.
Let $c\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}_{k}(n)$ denote the number of $k$-colored generalized Frobenius partitions of $n$. Recently, new Ramanujan-type congruences associated with $c\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}_{4}(n)$ were discovered. In this article, we discuss two approaches in proving such congruences using the theory of modular forms. Our methods allow us to prove congruences such as $c\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}_{4}(14n+6)\equiv 0\;\text{mod}\;7$ and Seller’s congruence $c\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}_{4}(10n+6)\equiv 0\;\text{mod}\;5$.
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