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1 results

  • 9 - The Murder of Archbishop Engelbert

  • Jonathan R. Lyon, University of Chicago
  • Book:
    Corruption, Protection and Justice in Medieval Europe
    Published online:
    12 October 2022
    Print publication:
    24 November 2022, pp 197-213

  • Summary

    This chapter offers a case study of a single dispute over a church advocacy. In 1225, members of the entourage of Count Frederick of Isenberg attacked and killed Archbishop Engelbert of Cologne. Sources written at the time all agree that the reason for this assassination was a dispute between the count and the archbishop over the advocacy for the convent of Essen. Count Frederick had inherited the advocacy and considered it an important source of income and prestige, but Archbishop Engelbert – in whose archdiocese Essen was located – also sought control of the advocacy. The conflict between them ties together many of the themes of the preceding four chapters, including the issues of advocatial violence, forgery, royal and papal intervention in disputes and the importance of the profits accrued from holding an advocacy.