Selective disassembly is an important issue in industrial and
mechanical engineering for environmentally conscious manufacturing.
This paper presents an intelligent selective disassembly approach based
on ant colony algorithms, which take inspiration from the behavior of
real ant colonies and are used to solve combinatorial optimization
problems. For diverse assemblies, the algorithm generates different
amounts of ants cooperating to find disassembly sequences for selected
components, minimizing the reorientation of assemblies and removal of
components. A candidate list that is composed of feasible disassembly
operations, which are derived from a disassembly matrix of products,
guides sequence construction in the implicit solution space and ensures
the geometric feasibility of sequences. Preliminary implementation
results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.