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Design of miniaturized single and dual-band bandpass filters using diamond-shaped coupled line resonator for next-generation wireless systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 December 2022

Bilal Mushtaq Open the ORCID record for Bilal Mushtaq [Opens in a new window]  and
Sohail Khalid
Bilal Mushtaq*
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, Riphah International University, Islamabad 246762, Pakistan
Sohail Khalid
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, Riphah International University, Islamabad 246762, Pakistan
*
Author for correspondence: Bilal Mushtaq, E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

This paper presents a multi-mode resonator (MMR) for next-generation wireless systems that achieves single and dual-band bandpass filter (BPF) responses using a split-ring dual-path structure. The proposed BPF design is realized by employing two pairs of parallel couple lines and two symmetrical step-impedance open-circuited stubs (SIOCS). SIOCS are used to improve selectivity and increase the number of transmission zeros/poles. The proposed single-band BPF exhibits an ultra-wideband (UWB) response having a center frequency of 7.5 GHz, a minimum insertion loss of less than 0.48 dB, and a maximum return loss of 25.35 dB. The proposed UWB BPF has a stopband suppression of 39.34 dB up to 18 GHz and a 3 dB fractional bandwidth of 48.23%. Moreover, a dual-band BPF has been accomplished by utilizing the same architecture while slightly changing the MMR structure and adding more coupling. The center frequency (bandwidth) of the dual broadband BPF is 7.40 GHz (2.40 GHz) and 14.15 GHz (1.7 GHz), respectively. The measured minimum insertion loss is less than 0.23 dB and a return loss of less than 16.8 dB with 3 dB FBWs of 32.4 and 12.1%. Finally, two prototypes are fabricated to validate the proposed characteristics. The BPF's simulated and measured results are in good agreement.

Keywords

Bandpass filter (BPF)dual-bandmicrostripmultimodeMMRultrawide
Type
Filters
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 15 , Issue 3 , April 2023 , pp. 375 - 383
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Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

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