Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T12:48:48.801Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Female Celebrations in Uzbekistan and Afghanistan: The Power of Cosmology in Musical Rites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 March 2019

Extract

Uzbekistan is a Central Asian country with a population of 27 million. It is bordered by Afghanistan to the south, Turkmenistan to the west, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan to the north, and Tajikistan to the east. There is also a large Uzbek population living in the north of Afghanistan (figure 1).

Abstract in uzbek

Abstract in Uzbek

Fazoshunoslik keng ma'noda koinotning tabiatiyu fizik tuzumini o'rganadi. Tarixan fazoshunoslik tushunchalari odamzot madaniyatini shakllantirib kelgan. O'zbek madaniyatining musiqasida uning o'rni qanday? Ayollarning O'zbekiston va Afg'onistondagi majlislari shamsiy va qamariy taqvimlarga asoslangan bo'lib turli dinlarga taaluqlidir (Manixeizm va Zardushtlikdan kelib chiqqan ayol ilohiyatlar, Islom dinining yakkaxudoligi). Ayollar Islomdan avval tatbiq etilgan Navro'z kabi bayramlarni va yoxud islomiy bo'lgan Iyd bayramini doirada o'ynab, chapak chalib ashulalar bilan kutib olishadi. Turlicha boshqa marosimlar yakkaxonlik, jo'ranavozlik va yo qa'shilib kuylash hamda hamdu-na'tlar, duoyu salovatlarga asoslangan. Bu kabi marosimiy kuylar jo'ngina nag'malardan tashkil topgan bo'lib, ularning usullari hamda vaznlari qisqadir. Bu kabi nag'malar qadim zamonlardan qolgan va dastlab ular yomonlikdan, yovuz ko'zdan saqlash kabi ma'nolarni kasb etib koinot bilan uzviy aloqani anglatgan.

Maqola fazoshunoslikning tushunchalari O'zbekiston hamda Afg'onistonda yashovchi o'zbek ayollarining yig'inlariyu ularda ijro etiladigan musiqaning shakli va mazmunini o'rganadi.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 2008 By The International Council for Traditional Music

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Abrahams, Roger D. 1993Phantoms of Romantic Nationalism in Folkloristics.” Journal of American Folklore 106: 337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Askew, Gilbert, ed. 1936 The Northumbrian Pipers’ Society's Tune Book: Being a Selection of Airs Adapted to the Northumbrian Small-Pipes. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Northumbrian Pipers Society.Google Scholar
Boyes, Georgina 1993 The Imagined Village: Culture, Ideology and the English Folk Revival. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Brunvand, Jan Harold 1976 Folklore: A Study and Research Guide. New York: St. Martin's Press.Google Scholar
Cantwell, Robert 1996 When We Were Good: The Folk Revival. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Cohen, Ronald D. 1995 Wasn't That a Time! Firsthand Accounts of the Folk Music Revival. Lanham: Scarecrow Press.Google Scholar
2002 Rainbow Quest: The Folk Music Revival and American Society, 1940-1970. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.Google Scholar
Cut and Dry Dolly 1976 Topic Records 12TS278. LP disc.Google Scholar

References Cited

Akbarov, Ilyas 1987 (Muzika lugati). Tashkent: Gafur G'ulyam.Google Scholar
Piligrim, DJ 2006DJ Piligrim: On i ona.” Video clip. http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=L1_R4eOqzPY (added by dior1985, 31 October 2006; accessed 30 December 2007).Google Scholar
Esposito, John 2004 Ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Islam. Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Keldysh, Georgyi 1990 Ed. (Muzykal'nyi entsiklopedicheskyi slovar') [The music encyclopaedic dictionary]. Moskva: Sovetskaya Encyklopedia.Google Scholar
Negria, Lev 1991 Ed. (Islam. Entsiklopedicheskyi slovar') [Islam: The encyclopaedic dictionary]. Moskva: Nauka.Google Scholar
Nishoti, Muhammadniyaz 1967 Husnu dil [Beauty and heart]. Tashkent: Gafura Gulyama.Google Scholar
Snesarev, Georgyi 1969 (Relikty domusul ‘manskikh verovanyi i obryadov u Uzbekov Khorezma) [Relicts of pre-Islamic rituals and rites of Khorezm's Uzbeks]. Moscow.Google Scholar
Strauss, Neil 2000 “The Pop Life: Uzbekistan Dreams Made of Music.” New York Times (18 October).Google Scholar
Sultanova, Razia 2005En soulevant le voile.” In Cahiers de Musiques Traditionelles 18: 1139. Geneva: Ateliers d'ethnomusicologie. in press Woman, Islam and Music in Central Asia. IBTauris.Google Scholar
Uvaysiy, Jahonotin 1980 Uvaysiy she ‘ritidan. Tashkent: Izdatel'stvo ZK KP, Uzbekistana.Google Scholar
Zeranska-Kominek, Slawomira, and Lebeuf, Arnold 1997 The Tale of Crazy Harman: The Musician and the Concept of Music in the Turkmen Epic Tale. Warsaw: Harman Dali.Google Scholar
Zhainadarov, Orynbai 2006 (Mify drevnego Kazakhstana) [Myths of ancient Kazakhstan]. Almaty: Arona Ltd.Google Scholar