Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T04:21:09.242Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

High-efficiency D-TV energy harvesting system for low-input power

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2016

Tiago Moura ,
Nuno Borges de Carvalho  and
Pedro Pinho
Tiago Moura*
Affiliation:
Departamento de Electrónica, Instituto de Telecomunicações, Telecomunicações e Informática, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal. Phone: +351 234 377 900
Nuno Borges de Carvalho
Affiliation:
Departamento de Electrónica, Instituto de Telecomunicações, Telecomunicações e Informática, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal. Phone: +351 234 377 900
Pedro Pinho
Affiliation:
Departamento de Electrónica, Instituto de Telecomunicações, Telecomunicações e Informática, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal. Phone: +351 234 377 900 Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
*
Corresponding author: T. Moura Email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

In this work, a high-efficiency radio-frequency energy-harvesting system that takes use of the Portuguese Digital Television signal (750–758 MHz) to obtain DC power is proposed. To be useful, it is optimized to operate at low-power conditions. For the rectifier, three different solutions are presented: a single-series diode, a single-shunt diode, and a voltage-doubler configuration. The efficiency is similar for the three rectifiers – about 54% with a sine-wave excitation and −10.5 dBm of input power. Field measurements with the voltage-doubler have shown 63% efficiency for the same input power.

Keywords

Energy harvestingD-TVEfficiencyLow powerRectifier
Type
Research Article
Information
Wireless Power Transfer , Volume 3 , Issue 1 , March 2016 , pp. 34 - 42
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Wireless Power Transmission for Solar Power Satellite (SPS) (Second Draft by N. Shinohara), Space Solar Power Workshop, Georgia Institute of Technology. http://www.sspi.gatech.edu/wptshinohara.pdfGoogle Scholar
[2]ANACOM – Rede de frequência única. Available: http://www.anacom.pt/render.jsp?contentId=1021427#.VTfSR5O-MZw [Accessed 1 May 2015].Google Scholar
[3]Mabrouki, A.; Latrach, M.; Sayegh, Z.: Design and experiment of RF rectifiers for wireless power transmission, in Microwave Symp. (MMS), 2013 13th Mediterranean, 2–5 September 2013, 1–4.Google Scholar
[4]Marian, V.; Allard, B.; Vollaire, C.; Verdier, J.: Strategy for microwave energy harvesting from ambient field or a feeding source. IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 27 (11) (2012), 4481–4491.Google Scholar
[5]Collado, A.; Georgiadis, A.: Improving wireless power transmission efficiency using chaotic waveforms, in 2012 IEEE/MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Digest, 2012, 1–3.Google Scholar
[6]Franciscatto, B.; Freitas, V.: High-efficiency rectifier circuit at 2.45 GHz for low input-power RF energy harvesting, in Microwave Conf. (EuMC), 2013 European, 2013, 507–510.Google Scholar
[7]Vyas, R.J.; Cook, B.B.; Kawahara, Y.; Tentzeris, M.M.: E-WEHP: a batteryless embedded sensor-platform wirelessly powered from ambient digital-TV signals. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 61 (6) (2013), 2491–2505.Google Scholar
[8]SMS7630 Series. Available: http://www.skyworksinc.com/Product/511/SMS7630_SeriesGoogle Scholar
[9]HSMS-2850 – Zero bias small signal detector diode. Available: http://www.avagotech.com/pages/en/rf_microwave/diodes/schottky/hsms-2850/Google Scholar
[10]Balanis, C.A.: Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 3rd ed., 2005, 818–820.Google Scholar
[11]Parmar, P.B.; Makwana, B.J.; Jajal, M.A.: Bandwidth enhancement of microstrip patch antenna using parasitic patch configuration, in 2012 Int. Conf. on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT), 11–13 May 2012, 53–57.Google Scholar
[12]Sharma, M.D.; Katariya, A.; Meena, R.S.: E shaped patch microstrip antenna for WLAN application using probe feed and aperture feed, in 2012 Int. Conf. on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT), 11–13 May 2012, 66–70.Google Scholar
[13]Chung, K.L.; Mohan, A.S.: A systematic design method to obtain broadband characteristics for singly-fed electromagnetically coupled patch antennas for circular polarization. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 51 (12) (2003), 3239–3248.Google Scholar
[14]Chung, K.L.; Mohan, A.S.: Design of stacked circular/quasi-elliptical patch array for broadband CP applications, in 2003 Proc. Sixth Int. Symp. on Antennas, Propagation and EM Theory, 2003. Proc..28 October 2003–1 November 2003, 62–65.Google Scholar
[15]Munir, A.; Petrus, G.; Nusantara, H.: Multiple slots technique for bandwidth enhancement of microstrip rectangular patch antenna, in 2013 Int. Conf. on QiR (Quality in Research), 25–28 June 2013, 150–154.Google Scholar
[16]Boaventura, A.J.S.; Collado, A.; Georgiadis, A.; Borges Carvalho, N.: Spatial power combining of multi-sine signals for wireless power transmission applications. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 62 (4) (2014), 1022–1030.Google Scholar