Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T20:04:55.680Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Soybean (Glycine max) Competition Helps Herbicides Control Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Leo E. Bendixen
Leo E. Bendixen*
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH 43210
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Six postemergence herbicides were applied two consecutive years in single and split applications to compare johnsongrass [Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. # SORHA] control in soybeans [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] planted in 25- and 76-cm inter-row spacings. Significantly less johnsongrass existed at harvest in the 25-cm spacings than in the 76-cm spacings with split applications of fenoxaprop {(±)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-2-benzoxazolyl)oxy] phenoxy] propanoic acid} at 100 g ae/ha, fluazifop {(±)-2-[4-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl] oxy] phenoxy] propanoic acid} at 100 g ae/ha, sethoxydim {2-[1-(ethoxyimino)butyl]-5-[2-(ethylthio)propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one} at 200 g ai/ha, and SC-1084 {3-hydroxy-4-[4-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl] oxy] phenoxy] pentanoic acid} at 250 g ae/ha. Quizalofop {(±)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-2-quinoxalinyl)oxy] phenoxy] propanoic acid} at 70 g ae/ha and haloxyfop {2-[4-[[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl] oxy] phenoxy] propanoic acid} at 100 g ae/ha controlled johnsongrass so well that differences between the two row spacings were not significant.

Keywords

FenoxapropfluazifophaloxyfopquizalofopsethoxydimSC-1084SORHA
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 2 , Issue 1 , January 1988 , pp. 46 - 48
Copyright
Copyright © 1988 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Banks, P. A., and Tripp, T. N. 1983. Control of johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) in soybeans (Glycine max) with foliar-applied herbicides. Weed Sci. 31:628–633.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Bendixen, L. E., and Lee, R. D. 1983. Two-year comparative trends in johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense L.) control with postemergence applications of sethoxydim, fluazifop, and CGA 82725. Abstr. Weed Sci. Soc. Am 23:30–31.Google Scholar
3. Bendixen, L. E., and Nandihalli, U. B. 1984. Johnsongrass control with postemergence herbicides in wide and narrow row soybeans. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 39:29.Google Scholar
4. Cordes, R. C., and Bauman, T. T. 1984. Field competition between ivyleaf morningglory (Ipomoea hederacea) and soybeans (Glycine max). Weed Sci. 32:364–370.Google Scholar
5. Cosgrove, D. R., and Meggitt, W. F. 1984. Control of johnsongrass [Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.] in Michigan with selective and nonselective herbicides. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 39:14.Google Scholar
6. Fennimore, S. A., Mitich, L. W., and Radosevich, S. R. 1984. Interference among bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli), and black nightshade (Solanum nigrum). Weed Sci. 32:336–342.Google Scholar
7. Ghafar, Z., and Watson, A. K. 1983. Effect of corn (Zea mays) population on the growth of yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus). Weed Sci. 31:588–592.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Harrison, S. K., Williams, C. S., and Wax, L. M. 1985. Interference and control of giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) in soybeans (Glycine max). Weed Sci. 33:203–208.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Higgins, R. A., Staniforth, D. W., and Pedigo, L. P. 1984. Effects of weed density and defoliated or undefoliated soybeans (Glycine max) on velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti) development. Weed Sci. 32:511–519.Google Scholar
10. Langemeier, M. L., Witt, W. W., Martin, J. R., and Slack, C. S. 1983. Controlling johnsongrass in reduced tillage systems for soybeans. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 38:1.Google Scholar
11. Miller, J. H., Carter, L. M., and Carter, C. 1983. Weed management in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) grown in two row spacings. Weed Sci. 31:236–241.Google Scholar
12. Moomaw, R. S., and Martin, A. R. 1984. Cultural practices affecting season-long weed control in irrigated corn (Zea mays). Weed Sci. 32:460–467.Google Scholar
13. Patterson, D. T., Flint, E. P., and Beyers, J. L. 1984. Effects of CO2 enrichment on competition between a C4 weed and a C3 crop. Weed Sci. 32:101–105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Quackenbush, L. S., and Andersen, R. N. 1984. Effect of soybean (Glycine max) interference on eastern black nightshade (Solanum ptyanthum). Weed Sci. 32:638–645.Google Scholar
15. Retzinger, E. J. Jr., Rogers, R. L., and Mowers, R. P. 1983. Performance of BAS 9052 applied to johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) and soybeans (Glycine max). Weed Sci. 31:796–800.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Schweizer, E. E. 1983. Common lambsquarters (Chenopodium album) interference in sugarbeets (Beta vulgaris). Weed Sci. 31:5–8.Google Scholar
17. Stoller, E. W., and Woolley, J. T. 1985. Competition for light by broadleaf weeds in soybeans (Glycine max). Weed Sci. 33:199–202.Google Scholar
18. Teasdale, J. R., and Frank, J. R. 1983. Effect of row spacing on weed competition with snap beans (Phaseolus vulgaris). Weed Sci. 31:81–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19. Walker, R. H., Patterson, M. G., Hauser, E., Isenhour, D. J., Todd, J. W., and Buchanan, G. A. 1984. Effects of insecticide, weed-free period, and row spacing on soybean (Glycine max) and sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia) growth. Weed Sci. 32:702–706.Google Scholar
20. Whiteside, W. F., Slife, F. W., and Hopen, H. J. 1984. Postemergence control of seedling johnsongrass in soybeans in northern Illinois. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 39:13.Google Scholar
21. Williams, C. S., and Hayes, R. M. 1984. Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) competition in soybeans (Glycine max). Weed Sci. 32:498–501.Google Scholar