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Slender Speedwell (Veronica filiformis) Control in Cool-Season Turf with Quinclorac

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Joseph C. Neal  and
Andrew F. Senesac
Joseph C. Neal
Affiliation:
Dep. Floric. and Ornam. Hortic., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853
Andrew F. Senesac
Affiliation:
Cornell Univ. Long Island Hortic. Res. Lab., Riverhead, NY 11901
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Abstract

Experiments were conducted to compare rates and formulations of quinclorac for postemergent control of slender speedwell in cool-season turf. A 50% ae wettable powder formulation (50WP) was compared with two granular formulations, a 1% clay granule (1G) and a 0.4% corn cob granule (0.4G). Each formulation was applied at 0.3, 0.6, 0.8, and 1.1 kg ha−1. Additionally, 2,4-D at 1.1 kg ha−1 was applied alone and in combination with quinclorac 50WP at 0.8 kg ha−1. Slender speedwell control with the 50WP or 0.4G formulations was superior to that obtained with the 1G. At lower rates, slender speedwell control with the 50WP was greater than with the 0.4G; however, the rates required to obtain 95% control were not significantly different. Tank mixing quinclorac 50WP at 0.8 kg ha−1 with 2,4-D at 1.1 kg ha−1 did not improve slender speedwell control but increased roughstalk bluegrass injury. Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, and tall fescue were not injured by quinclorac. Roughstalk bluegrass and chewings fescue were temporarily discolored. Turf injury was rate-related and more severe with the 50WP than the 1G formulation.

Keywords

2,4-D, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acidquinclorac (formerly BAS 514.H), 3,7-dichloro-8-quinolinecarboxylic acidslender speedwell, Veronica filiformis Sm. # VERFIchewings fescue, Festuca rubra var. commutata Gaud. ‘Jamestown’creeping bentgrass, Agrostis stolonifera L.Kentucky bluegrass, Poa pratensis L. ‘Nassau’perennial ryegrass, Lolium perenne L. ‘Repell’roughstalk bluegrass, Poa trivialis L.tall fescue, Festuca arundinacea Schreb. ‘Jaguar’Application rateBAS 514.H2,4-Dformulation comparisonGompertz distributionVERFI
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 7 , Issue 2 , June 1993 , pp. 390 - 395
Copyright
Copyright © 1993 Weed Science Society of America 

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References

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