Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T22:46:30.808Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Postemergence Weed Control in Corn (Zea mays) with Nicosulfuron Combinations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Anthony F. Dobbels  and
George Kapusta
Anthony F. Dobbels
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Soil Science, Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901
George Kapusta
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Soil Science, Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Field studies were conducted at Carbondale and Belleville, IL to evaluate weed control in corn with a total POST herbicide program. Nicosulfuron was applied at 24 and 35 g/ha alone and in combination with 2,4-D, dicamba, bromoxynil, bentazon, atrazine, and bentazon, bromoxynil, and dicamba plus atrazine. Nicosulfuron controlled 98 to 100% of giant foxtail both years at both locations. Control of giant foxtail was reduced when nicosulfuron at 24 g/ha was applied as a tank-mix with atrazine, and with bentazon, bromoxynil, or dicamba plus atrazine at Belleville in 1991. Also, bentazon plus atrazine with nicosulfuron at 35 g/ha reduced control of giant foxtail. Control of common lambsquarters, jimsonweed, and velvetleaf was dependent on nicosulfuron rate, companion herbicide, and growing conditions. Nicosulfuron alone or as a tank-mix with the companion herbicides controlled redroot pigweed 100% at both sites both years but control of yellow nutsedge was less than 50%. Corn yield was related to level of weed control obtained in most instances.

Keywords

Atrazine, 6-chloro-N-ethyl-N′-(1-methylethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diaminebentazon, 3-(1-methylethyl)-(1H)2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxidebromoxynil, 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitriledicamba, 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acidnicosulfuron, 2-[[[[(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]a 2,4-D, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acidcommon lambsquarters, Chenopodium album L. # CHEALgiant foxtail, Setaria faberi Herrm. # SETFAjimsonweed, Datura stramonium L. # DATSTredroot pigweed, Amaranthus retroflexus L. # AMAREvelvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti Medicus # ABUTHyellow nutsedge, Cyperus esculentus L. # CYPEScorn, Zea mays L. ‘Pioneer 3394’Antagonism
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 7 , Issue 4 , December 1993 , pp. 844 - 850
Copyright
Copyright © 1994 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Bauman, T. T., Peregrine, E. K., and White, M. D. 1989. Efficacy of tank mixes of postemergence grass and broadleaf herbicides in corn. 1989. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:372.Google Scholar
2. Bauman, T. T., Peregrine, E. K., White, M. D., daSilva, J. B., and Guevara, L. D. 1990. Evaluation of DPX-V9360 and CGA-136872 in corn. Res. Rep. North. Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 47:278.Google Scholar
3. Behrens, R. and Lueschen, W. E. 1984. Herbicide performance in corn at Waseca, MN. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 41: 208–210.Google Scholar
4. Burnside, O. C. 1983. Selective control of weeds in corn with herbicides. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 40:178–179.Google Scholar
5. Buhler, D. J., Gunsolus, J. L., and Ralston, D. F. 1990. Influence of application time on weed control with reduced rates of CGA-138672 and DPX-V9360 in a weed nursery. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 47:292.Google Scholar
6. Camacho, R. F., Moshier, L. J., Morishita, D. W., and Devlin, D. C. 1991. Rhizome johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) control in corn (Zea mays) with primisulfuron and nicosulfuron. Weed Technol. 5.789–794.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Chow, P.N.P. 1983. Herbicide mixtures containing BAS-9052 for weed control in flax (Linum usitatissimum). Weed Sci. 31:20–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Foy, C. L. and Witt, H. L. 1990. Johnsongrass control with DPX-V9360 and CGA-138672 in corn (Zea mays) in Virginia. Weed Technol. 4:615–619.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Hart, S. E. and Penner, D. 1993. Atrazine reduces primisulfuron transport to meristems of giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) and velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti). Weed Sci. 41:28–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Hart, S. E., Penner, D., and Kells, J. J. 1990. Absorption and efficacy of primisulfuron from tank-mix combinations with other postemergence herbicides. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. Proc. 45:14.Google Scholar
11. Hart, S. E., Penner, D., and Kells, J. J. 1991. Efficacy and absorption of primisulfuron and primisulfuron tank-mix combinations as affected by adjuvants. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Abstr. 31:71.Google Scholar
12. Hartzler, R. G. and Foy, C. L. 1983. Compatibility of BAS-9052 OH with acifluorfen and bentazon. Weed Sci. 31:597–599.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Harvey, R. G., Schuh, J. F., and Albright, J. W. 1985. Field corn herbicide study. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 42: 152–157.Google Scholar
14. Harvey, R. G., Kleppe, C. D., and Albright, J. W. 1988. Annual weed control in corn study. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 45: 302–304.Google Scholar
15. Kapusta, G. and Krausz, R. F. 1991. Interaction of terbufos and nicosulfuron on corn (Zea mays). Weed Technol. 6:999–1003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Kapusta, G., Hellmer, M. R., and Krausz, R. F. 1990. Corn all postemergence herbicide study. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 47: 283–284.Google Scholar
17. Knake, E. L., Heisner, R. W., and Paul, L. E. 1990. Thifensulfuron combinations for broadleaf weed control postemergence in soybeans. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 47:223.Google Scholar
18. Knake, E. L., Heisner, R. W., and Paul, L. E. 1990. Total postemergence weed control in conventional corn. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 49:136–137.Google Scholar
19. Liebl, R. A., Wax, L. M., Maxwell, D. J., and Stevens, R. E. 1989. Postemergence grass and broadleaf weed control in corn. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:343.Google Scholar
20. Lueschen, W. E., Hoverstad, T. R., and Gonsolus, J. L. 1992. Wild-proso millet control in corn in 1992. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 49:122–123.Google Scholar
21. Morton, C. A., Harvey, R. G., Kells, J. J., Lueschen, W. E., and Fritz, V. A. 1991. Effect of DPX-V9360 and terbufos on field corn and sweet corn (Zea mays) under three environmental conditions. Weed Technol. 5:130–136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22. Obrigawitch, T. T., Kenyon, W. H., and Kuratle, H. 1990. Effect of application timing on rhizome johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) control with DPX-V9360. Weed Sci. 38:45–49.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23. Peterson, D. E. and Nalewaja, J. D. 1989. Postemergence grass control herbicides in corn. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:370.Google Scholar
24. Radliff, E. E. and Kapusta, G. 1989. Influence of postemergence broadleaf herbicides on efficacy of DPX-V9360 in corn. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:313–314.Google Scholar
25. Vidrine, P. R. 1989. Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) control in soybeans (Glycine max) with postemergence herbicides. Weed Technol. 3:455–458.Google Scholar