Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T00:46:00.341Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

HOE-39866 use in Chemical Fallow Systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Robert E. Blackshaw
Robert E. Blackshaw*
Affiliation:
Agric. Canada Res. Stn., Lethbridge, AB, Canada T1J 4B1
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Studies were conducted to determine the usefulness of HOE-39866 (HOE-00661) in chemical fallow systems on the Canadian prairies. HOE-39866 at 0.5 to 1.0 kg ai/ha controlled Russian thistle, kochia, green foxtail, wild oats, and wheat comparable to paraquat, glyphosate, and glyphosate plus the isopropylamine salt of 2,4-D. However, control of barley with HOE-39866 was unacceptable. HOE-39866 was compatible in tank mixtures with ammonium sulfate, paraquat, chlorsulfuron, and metsulfuron. Ammonium sulfate improved weed control when HOE-39866 was applied at 0.25 kg/ha but not at 0.75 kg/ha. Adding paraquat at 0.07 to 0.21 kg ai/ha to HOE-39866 improved control of grass species over HOE-39866 alone. Adding chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron to HOE-39866 provided greater initial control of certain species as well as residual control of many weeds. HOE-39866 alone or in conjunction with other herbicides is an alternative to the herbicides used in chemical fallow systems.

Keywords

paraquat, 1,1′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium ion2,4-D, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acidkochia, Kochia scoparia (L.)Schrad. # KCHSCRussian thistle, Salsola iberica Sennen & Pau # SASKRwheat, Triticum aestivum L. ‘Katepwa’wild oats, Avena fatua L. # AVEFAHerbicide interactionreduced tillagetank mixammonium sulfatechlorsulfuronmetsulfuronparaquatAvena fatuaHordeum vulgareKochia scopariaSalsola ibericaSetaria viridisTriticum aestivumAVEFAKCHSCSASKRSETVI
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 3 , Issue 2 , June 1989 , pp. 420 - 428
Copyright
Copyright © 1989 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Alberta Agriculture. 1988. Guide to crop protection in Alberta. Agdex 606-1.Google Scholar
2. Bayer, E., Gugel, K. H., Hagele, K., Hagenmaier, H., Jessipow, S., Konig, W. A., and Zahner, H. 1972. 25. Stoffwechselproduckte van Mikroorganismen. 98. Mitteilung (1). Phosphinothricin und Phosphinothricyl-alanyl-alanin, Helv. Chim. Acta. 55:224–239.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Bergen, P., and Moyer, J. R. 1987. Effect of metsulfuron, DPX-M6316, and chlorsulfuron residues from 1985 applications on various crops. Res. Rep. Expert Comm. Weeds (West. Sect.) 3:143.Google Scholar
4. Blair, A. M. 1975. The addition of ammonium salts on phosphate esters to herbicides to control Agropyron repens (L.) Beauv. Weed Res. 15:101–105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Bovey, R. W., Davis, F. S., and Morton, H. L. 1968. Herbicide combinations for woody plant control. Weed Sci. 16:332–335.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Carlson, K. L., and Burnside, O. C. 1984. Comparative phytotoxicity of glyphosate, SC-0224, SC-0545, and HOE 00661. Weed Sci. 32:841–844.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Chow, P.N.P. 1982. Herbicidal activation of BAS 9052 with surfactants and additives for wild oat (Avena fatua) control. Abstr. Weed Sci. Soc. Am., p. 17–18.Google Scholar
8. Colby, S. R. 1967. Calculating synergistic and antagonistic responses of herbicide combinations. Weeds 15:20–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Darwent, A. L., and Clayton, G. W. 1987. Effect of chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron methyl applied in 1985 on succeeding crops. Res. Rep. Expert Comm. Weeds (West. Sect.) 3:147–148.Google Scholar
10. Flint, J. L., Cornelius, P. L., and Barrett, M. 1988. Analyzing herbicide interactions: a statistical treatment of Colby's method. Weed Technol. 2:304–309.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Langeluddeke, P, Reuss, H. U., Ceconi, C., Manning, T. H., and Rottele, M. 1982. Glufosinate (HOE 39866), a new non-selective contact herbicide: results of several years' experimentation in orchards and vineyards from different European countries. Meded. Fac. Landbouwwet. Rijksuniv. Gent. 47:95–104.Google Scholar
12. Leason, M., Cunliffe, D., Parkin, D., Lea, P. J., and Miflin, B. J. 1982. Inhibition of pea leaf glutamine synthetase by methionine sulphoximine, phosphinothricin and other glutamate analogues. Phytochemistry (Ox.) 21:855–857.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Liebl, R., and Worsham, A. D. 1987. Effect of chlorsulfuron on diclofop phytotoxicity to Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum). Weed Sci. 35:383–387.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Lindwall, C. W., and Anderson, D. T. 1981. Agronomic evaluation of minium tillage systems for summerfallow in southern Alberta. Can. J. Plant Sci. 61:247–253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Miller, S. D., and Nalewaja, J. D. 1981. Weed control in fallow with chlorsulfuron. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 36:56.Google Scholar
16. O'Sullivan, P. A., and Kirkland, K. J. 1984. Chlorsulfuron reduced control of wild oat with diclofop, difenzoquat, and flamprop. Weed Sci. 32:285–289.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17. O'Sullivan, P. A., O'Donovan, J. T., and Hamman, W. M. 1981. Influence of non-ionic surfactants, ammonium sulfate, water quality and spray volume on the phytotoxicity of glyphosate. Can. J. Plant Sci. 61:391–400.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18. Pchajek, D. G., and Gingrich, J. D. 1987. Comparison of products for chemical fallow. Res. Rep. Expert Comm. Weeds (West. Sect.) 2:522–524.Google Scholar
19. Putnam, A. R., and Ries, S. K. 1967. The synergistic action of herbicide combinations containing paraquat on Agropyron repens (L.)Beauv. Weed Res. 7:191–199.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20. Wicks, G. A., and Smika, D. E. 1973. Chemical fallow in a winter wheat-fallow rotation. Weed Sci. 21:97–102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21. Wiese, A. F., and Lavake, D. E. 1983. Use of chlorsulfuron in limited tillage systems. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 36:148.Google Scholar
22. Wild, A., and Manderscheid, R. 1984. The effects of phosphinothricin on the assimilation of ammonia in plants. Z. Naturforsch. 39:500–504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23. Wilson, B. J., and Nishimoto, R. K. 1975. Ammonium sulfate enhancement of picloram activity and absorption. Weed Sci. 23:289–296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24. Wilson, H. P., Hines, T. E., Bellinder, R. R., and Grande, J. A. 1985. Comparisons of HOE-39866, SC-0224, paraquat, and glyphosate in no-till corn (Zea mays). Weed Sci. 33:531–536.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25. Wilson, H. P., Mascianica, M. P., Hines, T. E., and Walden, R. F. 1986. Influence of tillage and herbicides on weed control in a wheat (Triticum aestivum)–soybean (Glycine max) rotation. Weed Sci. 34:590–594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26. Wise, I. L., and MacDougall, W. 1987. HOE 39866 control of weeds in chemical summerfallow. Res. Rep. Expert Comm. Weeds (West. Sect.) 2:528–529.Google Scholar