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Effect of BAS-145-138 as an Antidote for Sulfonylurea Herbicides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Robert M. Devlin
Affiliation:
Lab. Exp. Biol., Cranberry Exp. Stn., Univ. Mass., East Wareham, MA 02538
Irena I. Zbiec
Affiliation:
Acad. Agric., Szczecin, Poland

Abstract

BAS-145-138 considerably muted the herbicidal effect of the sulfonylurea herbicides on corn. Decreases of 54 and 52% in shoot fresh and dry weight caused by 10 μM chlorsulfuron were countered almost completely by 1.5 mM BAS-145-138 with only a 10% loss in fresh weight and a 3% loss in dry weight. Similar strong antidotal influence by BAS-145-138 on chlorimuron was observed. BAS-145-138 partially protected corn against sulfometuron. Shoot fresh weight of corn treated with 0.2 μM sulfometuron was inhibited 88%, whereas adding 0.5 or 1.5 mM BAS-145-138 reduced inhibition to 52 and 24%, respectively.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © 1990 Weed Science Society of America 

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