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Evaluation of Glufosinate on Rice (Oryza sativa) Transformed with the BAR Gene and Red Rice (Oryza sativa)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Sujatha Sankula ,
Michael P. Braverman ,
Farman Jodari ,
Steven D. Linscombe  and
James H. Oard
Sujatha Sankula
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Pathology and Crop Physiology, 302 Life Sciences Building, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803
Michael P. Braverman
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Pathology and Crop Physiology, 302 Life Sciences Building, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803
Farman Jodari
Affiliation:
Rice Research Station, Crowley, LA 70527
Steven D. Linscombe
Affiliation:
Rice Research Station, Crowley, LA 70527
James H. Oard
Affiliation:
Rice Research Station, Crowley, LA 70527
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Abstract

Glufosinate at 1.1 and 2.2 kg/ha injured ‘Koshihikari’ rice lines that were transformed with the BAR gene from 0 to 53%. However, transgenic ‘Gulfmont’ rice was not injured. Rice yields of transgenic ‘Gulfmont’ lines and six of nine ‘Koshihikari’ lines were not affected by 2.2 kg/ha glufosinate. In field studies, flooding reduced the efficacy of glufosinate in controlling red rice, and greenhouse tests determined that glufosinate efficacy was reduced when red rice was submerged between 25 and 50% of its height. Plant heights and dry weights of red rice increased as flood water depth increased at all rates of glufosinate.

Keywords

Glufosinate, 2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl) butanoic acidred rice, Oryza sativa L. # ORYSArice, Oryza sativa L.BAR-transformed ricefloodresistancesequential applicationssingle applicationstransgenic riceBAR, bialaphos resistance geneDAT, days after treatmentGUS, galacturonidaseHm, hygromycinPAT, phosphinothricin acetyl transferase
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 11 , Issue 1 , March 1997 , pp. 70 - 75
Copyright
Copyright © 1997 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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