Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T17:31:53.808Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Control of Young Mediterranean Saltwort (Salsola vermiculata) with Postemergence Herbicides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Richard A. Creager
Richard A. Creager*
Affiliation:
Foreign Disease-Weed Sci. Res., Agric. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., Bldg. 1301, Ft. Detrick, Frederick, MD 21701
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Mediterranean saltwort has become an established weed in the upper San Joaquin Valley and the Temblor Range areas of California. Fifteen herbicides were evaluated to determine their effects on 6- to 8-week-old plants grown in the greenhouse. Mediterranean saltwort was killed by chlorsulfuron3, hexazinone, and metribuzin at low rates. Triclopyr4 (Garlon 3A and Garlon 4), atrazine, imazapyr, glyphosate, dicamba, bromacil, karbutilate, and simazine were effective at higher rates. Four herbicides, asulam, pendimethalin, amitrole, and fosamine, did not kill Mediterranean saltwort at the rates tested.

Keywords

Amitrole, 1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amineasulam, methyl [(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl]carbamatedicamba, 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acidfosamine, ethyl hydrogen(aminocarbonyl)phosphonateglyphosate, N-(phosphonomethyl)glycinekarbutilate, 3-[[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]amino]phenyl(1,1-dimethylethyl)carbamatependimethalin, N-(1-ethylpropyl)3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzenaminesimazine, 6-chloro-N,N′-diethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diaminetriclopyr, [(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinyl)oxy]acetic acidMediterranean saltwort, Salsola vermiculata L. ♯5 SASVEChenopodiaceaenoxious weed
Type
Note
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 4 , Issue 2 , June 1990 , pp. 376 - 379
Copyright
Copyright © 1990 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Brattain, R. L., and Fay, P. K. 1980. Glyphosate for chemical fallow. Proc. West. Soc. Weed Sci. 33:76–77.Google Scholar
2. Creager, R. A. 1987. A containment facility for research on foreign noxious weeds. Weed Technol. 1:52–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Creager, R. A. 1988. The biology of Mediterranean saltwort (Salsola vermiculata). Weed Technol. 2:369–374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Humberg, N. E. 1982. Metribuzin for fallow-season weed control in winter wheat. Proc. West. Soc. Weed Sci. 35:161.Google Scholar
5. Hunter, R., Wallace, A., and Romney, E. M. 1978. Persistent atrazine toxicity in Mohave Desert shrub communities. J. Range Manage. 31:199–203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Lee, G. A., Alley, H. P., and Gale, A. F. 1974. Weed control in small grain. No. 83, Res. J., Univ. Wyo. Agric. Res. Stn., p. 67–76.Google Scholar
7. Lohmiller, R. G., Quimby, P. C. Jr., and McDonald, R. L. 1972. Herbicide trial in a new seeding of plants selected for stabilization of disturbed areas. Res. Prog. Rep., West. Soc. Weed Sci., p. 15–17.Google Scholar
8. Norwood, C. A. 1982. Use of chlorsulfuron in the wheat fallow and wheat sorghum fallow systems. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 37:22–23.Google Scholar
9. Ogg, A. G. Jr. 1977. Responses of potatoes and weeds to herbicides. Wash. State Univ. Coll. Agric. Res. Cent. Bull. No. 844.Google Scholar
10. Quimby, P. C. Jr., McDonald, R. L., Lohmiller, R. G., and Brammer, R. L. 1978. Evaluation of herbicides for roadside weed control in New Mexico. J. Range Manage. 31:270–273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Wilson, R. G., and Huls, D. 1980. Control of weeds in alfalfa in western Nebraska. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 35:128.Google Scholar
12. Young, F. L., and Gealy, D. R. 1986. Control of Russian thistle (Salsola iberica) with chlorsulfuron in a wheat (Triticum aestivum) summer-fallow rotation. Weed Sci. 34:318–324.CrossRefGoogle Scholar