Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T22:49:45.046Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Renovation of Turfgrasses with Herbicides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Abstract

Renovation of common bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] turf to either ‘Tifway’ or ‘Tifdwarf’ bermudagrasses, zoysia (Zoysia japonica Steud. x Zoysia tenuifolia Willd. ex Trin. ‘Emerald’) or centipedegrass [Eremochloa ophiuroides (Munro) Hack.] was undertaken with the aid of herbicides. Glyphosate [N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine] applied to common bermudagrass turf followed by treatments of MSMA (Monosodium methanearsonate) + 2,4-D[2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid] alone or in sequence with DCPA (dimethyl tetrachloroterephthalate) reduced the cover of common bermudagrass in renovated Tifway or Tifdwarf bermudagrass turf. Dalapon (2,2-dichloropropionic acid) applied alone or in sequence with DCPA, MSMA + 2,4-D, or DCPA + MSMA + 2,4-D also reduced coyer of common bermudagrass in some plantings. Paraquat (1,1′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium ion) and cacodylic acid (hydroxydimethylarsine oxide) did not reduce the cover of common bermudagrass in turf renovations. Slower growing Emerald zoysia and centipedegrass could not compete with the common bermudagrass that escaped the herbicide applications and renovation was unsuccessful.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1976 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Aitken, J.B. 1974. Influence of glyphosate on grasses in peaches and pecans. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 27:170175.Google Scholar
2. Aitken, J.B. 1975. Herbicide combinations for effective grass control in pecan orchards. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 28:167172.Google Scholar
3. Andrews, O.N. Jr., Billman, R.C., and Timmons, F.D. 1974. Glyphosate control of railroad rights-of-way vegetation in the Southeast. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 27:251258.Google Scholar
4. Arnold, C.E., and Aitken, J.B. 1973. Perennial grass control in pecan orchards. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 26:231235.Google Scholar
5. Burt, E.O. and Dudeck, A.E. 1975. Glyphosate–four years results. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 28:152153.Google Scholar
6. Derting, C.W., Andrews, O.N. Jr., Duncan, R.G., and Frost, K.R. Jr. 1973. Two years of perennial weed control investigations with glyphosate. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 26:4450.Google Scholar
7. Ilnicki, R.D. and Duell, R.W. 1963. Chemical control of bermudagrass. Proc. Northeast. Weed Control Conf. 17:349351.Google Scholar
8. Johnson, B.J. 1973. Establishment of centipedegrass and St. Augustinegrass with the aid of chemicals. Agron. J. 65:959962.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Johnson, B.J. 1973. Herbicides, sprigging rates, and nitrogen treatments for establishment of Tifway bermudagrass. Agron. J. 65:969972.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Johnson, B.J. 1974. Effects of pronamide treatments on the establishment of centipedegrass. Weed Sci. 22:508511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar