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Interference Periods of Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) with Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Charles E. Snipes ,
Joe E. Street  and
Robert H. Walker
Charles E. Snipes
Affiliation:
Mississippi Agric. and For. Exp. Stn., Stoneville, MS 38776
Joe E. Street
Affiliation:
Mississippi Agric. and For. Exp. Stn., Stoneville, MS 38776
Robert H. Walker
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron. and Soils, Auburn Univ., AL 36849
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Abstract

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) was grown in the presence of common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L. # XANST) on a Lucedale fine sandy loam. Cotton was maintained weed free or allowed to compete with common cocklebur for 0, 3, 5, 7, 9, or 11 weeks after planting. Mathematical predictions of seed cotton yield were optimum when maintained free from common cocklebur interference for 8 weeks or more after cotton emergence in 1981 and 1982, and 10 weeks or more in 1980. Common cocklebur adversely affected yield when allowed to compete longer than 4 weeks in 1981 and 1982, and 2 weeks in 1980.

Keywords

Weed biologythresholdcompetitionXANST
Type
Weed Biology and Ecology
Information
Weed Science , Volume 35 , Issue 4 , July 1987 , pp. 529 - 532
Copyright
Copyright © 1987 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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