Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T02:02:48.192Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Interaction of Acifluorfen with Fluazifop for Annual Grass Control

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

John L. Godley
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Pathol. and Crop Physiol., Louisiana State Univ. Agric. Center, Louisiana Agric. Exp. Stn., Baton Rouge, LA 70803
Lynn M. Kitchen
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Pathol. and Crop Physiol., Louisiana State Univ. Agric. Center, Louisiana Agric. Exp. Stn., Baton Rouge, LA 70803

Abstract

In field and greenhouse studies, tank mixing 0.3 and 0.4 kg ai/ha of the butyl ester of fluazifop {(±)-2-[4-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]oxy]phenoxy]propanoic acid} with 0.4 kg ai/ha of acifluorfen {5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoic acid} reduced control of large crabgrass [Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. # DIGSA] and itchgrass (Rottboellia exaltata L.f. # ROOEX) compared to fluazifop applied alone in soybeans [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Less antagonism between the two herbicides was observed in a year when conditions were optimum for large crabgrass control with fluazifop. Application of acifluorfen 1 to 3 days before application of fluazifop decreased large crabgrass control. Antagonism between fluazifop and acifluorfen was avoided when fluazifop was applied 3 to 5 days before acifluorfen. No antagonism was observed when fluazifop at 0.3 or 0.4 kg/ha was tank mixed with acifluorfen at 0.4 kg/ha for control of itchgrass. Itchgrass was more susceptible to fluazifop than large crabgrass.

Type
Weed Control and Herbicide Technology
Copyright
Copyright © 1986 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Banks, P. A. and Tripp, T. N. 1983. Control of johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) in soybeans (Glycine max) with foliar-applied herbicides. Weed Sci. 31:628633.Google Scholar
2. Colby, S. R., Bone, J. R., and Akhavein, A. A. 1982. PP009, a selective herbicide for control of perennial and annual grasses. Abstr. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Pages 1415.Google Scholar
3. Doll, J. D., Simkins, G. S., Bhomik, P. C., and Drost, D. C. 1983. Selective postemergence quackgrass (Agropyron repens L.) control in soybeans. Abstr. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Pages 89.Google Scholar
4. Dortenzio, W. A., Daniel, J. T., Harrison, S. A., Majure, W. K., Newell, S. H., and Rose, R. P. 1984. The effectiveness of fluazifopbutyl alone and in tank mixtures with bentazon or acifluorfen. Abstr. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Page 6.Google Scholar
5. Foresman, C. J., Herberger, J. P., Nichols, C., and Bates, J. J. 1981. Fluazifop (PP009): Control of johnsongrass in soybean in the Northcentral region. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 36:113.Google Scholar
6. Hanson, C. L. and Rieck, C. E. 1977. Cocklebur control systems in soybeans. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 30:47.Google Scholar
7. Hopkins, J. A., Daniel, J. T., and Oliver, L. R. 1984. Tank-mix and sequential applications of acifluorfen, bentazon, and fluazifop-butyl for control of annual grass and broadleaf weeds in soybeans. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 37:86.Google Scholar
8. Kells, J. J., Meggitt, W. F., and Penner, D. 1981. Factors influencing grass control with selective postemergence herbicides. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 36:2122.Google Scholar
9. Mangeot, B. L., Rieck, C. E., and Downs, J. P. 1977. Weed control in soybeans with RH-6201. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 30:50.Google Scholar
10. Plowman, R. E., Stonebridge, W. C., and Hawtree, J. N. 1980. Fluazifop-butyl: a new selective herbicide for the control of annual and perennial grass weeds. Proc. Br. Crop Protection Conf. Weeds 17:2937.Google Scholar
11. Rhodes, G. N. Jr. and Coble, H. D. 1984. Influence of bentazon on absorption and translocation of sethoxydim in goosegrass (Eleusine indica). Weed Sci. 32:595597.Google Scholar
12. Richard, P. A., Retzinger, E. J. Jr., and Rogers, R. L. 1984. Postemergence programs for weed control in doublecrop soybean. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 37:75.Google Scholar
13. Rosser, S. W., Witt, W. W., and Olsen, G. L. 1983. The effect of moisture stress on johnsongrass control with fluazifop. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 36:83.Google Scholar
14. Thilsted, W. E. and Wilson, W. J. 1984. Factors affecting performance of acifluorfen-sodium (Blazer) combinations with postemergence grass herbicides in soybeans. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 37:84.Google Scholar