Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T11:47:21.810Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Influence of Thiameturon and DPX-L5300 on Wild Oats (Avena fatua) Control with Barban, Diclofop, AC 222,293, and Difenzoquat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Charlotte V. Eberlein ,
Timothy L. Miller  and
John V. Wiersma
Charlotte V. Eberlein
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron. and Plant Genetics, Univ. Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108
Timothy L. Miller
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron. and Plant Genetics, Univ. Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108
John V. Wiersma
Affiliation:
Univ. Minn. Northwest Exp. Stn., Crookston, MN 56716
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

In field studies, wild oat control with AC 222,293 and difenzoquat was not reduced when each herbicide was applied in combination with thiameturon or DPX-L5300. Mixtures of barban with thiameturon gave wild oats control similar to barban applied alone, but mixtures of barban with DPX-L5300 sometimes gave less wild oats control than barban applied alone. Control was reduced when diclofop was applied in combination with thiameturon in 1985 but not in 1986. When antagonism occurred, addition of crop oil concentrate (COC) at 1.2 L/ha to the diclofop-thiameturon spray mixture overcame the antagonism. When diclofop was applied in combination with DPX-L5300, control was reduced and antagonism could not be overcome by increasing the diclofop rate or by adding COC to the spray mixture. In greenhouse studies the inert ingredients in the thiameturon and DPX-L5300 formulations did not antagonize diclofop activity on wild oats. TLC analysis of 14C-diclofop solutions with and without thiameturon or DPX-L5300 revealed neither degradation products of diclofop nor evidence of complexing between diclofop and thiameturon or diclofop and DPX-L5300. Diclofop antagonism by thiameturon or DPX-L5300 was not due to a chemical or physical interaction between the herbicides in the spray mixture.

Keywords

AC 222,293, a mixture of m-toluic acid, 6-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl)-, methylester and p toluic acid, 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl)-, methylesterbarban, 4-chloro-2-butynyl 3-chlorophenylcarbamatediclofop, (±)-2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy] propanoic aciddifenzoquat, 1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazoliumDPX-L5300, methyl 2-[3-(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-N-methyl-amino] carbonyl] amino] sulfonyl] benzoatethiameturon, 3-[[[[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino] carbonyl] amino] sulfonyl]-2-thiophenecarboxylic acidwild oats, Avena fatua L. # AVEFAAntagonismAVEFA
Type
Weed Control and Herbicide Technology
Information
Weed Science , Volume 36 , Issue 6 , November 1988 , pp. 792 - 799
Copyright
Copyright © 1988 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Ambach, R. M., Toole, B. M., Zadorozny, S. A., Johnson, K. D., Ulrich, T. S., Gorrell, R. M., and Schehl, S. E. 1984. DPX-M6316: A new herbicide for use in cereals. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 39:120.Google Scholar
2. Eberlein, C. V. and Miller, T. L. 1985. Broadleaf weed control with DPX-M6316 and DPX-L5300 in wheat, Rosemount, MN 1985. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. Res. Rep. 42:94.Google Scholar
3. Eberlein, C. V., Miller, T. L., and Wiersma, J. V. 1984. AC 222,293 combinations with broadleaf herbicides in wheat. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. Res. Rep. 41:161–162.Google Scholar
4. Gillespie, G. R., Nalewaja, J. D., and Peterson, D. E. 1985. Wild oats control and antagonism. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 40:17.Google Scholar
5. Hall, C., Edgington, L. V., and Switzer, C. M. 1982. Effects of chlorsulfuron or 2,4-D upon diclofop-methyl efficacy in oat (Avena sativa). Weed Sci. 30:672–676.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Kneeshaw, P. G., Kinoshita, G. B., and Luke, N. 1983. Weed control in cereals with AC 222,293: Canadian results. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 38:76.Google Scholar
7. Liebl, R. and Worsham, A. D. 1987. Effect of chlorsulfuron on diclofop phytotoxicity to Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum). Weed Sci. 35:383–387.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Liebl, R., and Worsham, A. D. 1987. Effect of chlorsulfuron on the movement and fate of diclofop in Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) and wheat (Triticum aestivum). Weed Sci. 35: 623–628.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Long, M., Ferguson, D. T., Warner, L. A., and Ulrich, T. S. 1986. Canada thistle [Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.] control in cereals with DPX-L5300. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 41:60.Google Scholar
10. Miller, S. D. and Alley, H. P. 1987. Weed control and rotational crop response with AC 222,293. Weed Tech. 1:29–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Miller, S. D. and Nalewaja, J. D. 1973. Influence of additives on wild oat control with barban. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. Res. Rep. 30:52–53.Google Scholar
12. Miller, S. D. and Nalewaja, J. D. 1982. Wild oat control in wheat with AC 222,293. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 37:19–22.Google Scholar
13. Miller, S. D., Nalewaja, J. D., and Pudelko, J. 1978. Barbanaqueous nitrogen combinations for wild oat (Avena fatua) control. Weed Sci. 26:344–348.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Nalewaja, J. D., Peterson, D. E., Thompson, C. R., Riveland, N. R., and Ahrens, W. H. 1986. Sulfonylurea and wild oats herbicide combinations. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. Res. Rep. 43:82.Google Scholar
15. Nalewaja, J. D., Skrzypczak, G. A., and Gillespie, G. R. 1986. Absorption and translocation of herbicides with lipid compounds. Weed Sci. 34:564–568.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Olson, W. A. and Nalewaja, J. D. 1981. Antagonistic effects of MCPA on wild oat (Avena fatua) control with diclofop. Weed Sci. 29:566–571.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17. O'Sullivan, P. A. 1980. Control of wild oats and Tartary buckwheat with mixtures of metribuzin and various postemergence wild oats herbicides. Can. J. Plant Sci. 60:1255–1261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18. O'Sullivan, P. A., Friesen, H. A., and Vanden Born, W. H. 1977. Influence of herbicides for broad-leaved weeds and adjuvants with dichlorfop-methyl on wild oat control. Can. J. Plant Sci. 57:117–125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19. O'Sullivan, P. A. and Kirkland, K. J. 1984. Chlorsulfuron reduced control of wild oat (Avena fatua) with diclofop, difenzoquat, and flamprop. Weed Sci. 32:285–289.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20. O'Sullivan, P. A. and Vanden Born, W. H. 1976. Interactions between wild oat and broadleaf herbicides. WSSA Abstr. Page 25.Google Scholar
21. O'Sullivan, P. A. and Vanden Born, W. H. 1978. Interaction between difenzoquat and other herbicides for wild oat and broadleaved weed control in barley. Weed Res. 18:257–263.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22. Qureshi, F. A. and Vanden Born, W. H. 1979. Interaction of diclofop methyl and MCPA on wild oats (Avena fatua). Weed Sci. 27:202–205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23. Todd, B. G. and Stobbe, E. H. 1980. The basis for the antagonistic effect of 2,4-D on diclofop-methyl toxicity to wild oat (Avena fatua). Weed Sci. 28:371–377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar