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Influence of Soil-Applied Herbicides on Ivyleaf Morningglory (Ipomoea hederacea) Growth and Development in Soybean (Glycine max)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

James C. Holloway Jr.
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant and Soil Sci., Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS 39762
David R. Shaw
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant and Soil Sci., Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS 39762

Abstract

Soil-applied imazaquin or chlorimuron plus metribuzin reduced ivyleaf morningglory photosynthetic rate, leaf area, biomass, and seed production per plant compared to the nontreated control. Photosynthetic rate of ivyleaf morningglory was reduced a minimum of 53%, and total leaf area was reduced at least 67% with either herbicide, regardless of ivyleaf morningglory densities. Ivyleaf morningglory biomass and seed production were reduced at least 62% with either herbicide across all ivyleaf morningglory densities. Soybean leaf area, photosynthetic rate, and biomass were not affected by herbicide treatment or ivyleaf morningglory densities of 2, 4, 6, or 8 per m of row.

Type
Weed Management
Copyright
Copyright © 1995 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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