Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T17:35:54.744Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Herbicides for Container Grown Nursery Stock

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

G. F. Ryan*
Affiliation:
West. Wash. Res. and Ext. Center, Puyallup, WA 98371

Abstract

Over a 3-yr period 10 herbicides were tested alone or in combination for control of weeds and for effects on growth of nursery stock in containers. Annual bluegrass (Poa annua L.) was controlled by norea [3-(hexahydro-4,7-methanoindan-5-yl)-1,1-dimethylurea], alachlor [2-chloro-2′,6′-diethyl-N-(methoxymethyl)acetanilide], and combinations of diphenamid (N,N-dimethyl-2,2-diphenylacetamid), trifluralin (α,α,α-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-p-toluidine), and nitralin [4-(methylsulfonyl)-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropylaniline] plus simazine [2-chloro-4,6-bis(ethylamino)-s-triazine]. Bittercress (Cardamine oligosperma Nutt.) was controlled by simazine, oxadiazon [2-tert-butyl-4-(2,4-dichloro-5-isopropoxyphenyl)-Δ2-1,3,4-oxadiazolin-5-one], and norflurazon [4-chloro-5-(methylamino)-2-(α,α,α-trifluoro-m-tolyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone]. Mouseear chickweed (Cerastium vulgatum L.) was controlled by dichlobenil (2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile) and norflurazon, and common groundsel (Senecio vulgaris L.) was controlled by dichlobenil and norflurazon. Some of the treatments decreased growth of certain nursery cultivars.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1976 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Ahrens, J.F. 1966. Trials with dichlobenil and diphenamid for controlling weeds in container grown nursery stock. Proc. Northeast. Weed Cont. Conf. 20:232236.Google Scholar
2. Britt, K. 1959. Pre-emergence weed control in container grown nursery stock. Proc. Calif. Weed Conf. 11:8487.Google Scholar
3. Carpenter, P.L. 1973. Chemical weed control in container-grown nursery stock. HortScience 8:385386.Google Scholar
4. Carter, A.R. 1972. Weed control for container-grown ornamentals. Proc. Brit. Weed Cont. Conf. 11:635640.Google Scholar
5. Davidson, H. and Ries, S.K. 1965. Granular herbicides for weed control in container-grown woody ornamental plants. Proc. Northeast. Weed Cont. Conf. 19:150154.Google Scholar
6. Dean, S.G., Whitcomb, C.E., and Conover, C.A. 1970. Effects of media and container type on herbicidal activity in container-grown ornamentals. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 83:502507.Google Scholar
7. Elmore, C.L. 1973. Weed pollution. Proc. Inter. Plant Prop. Soc. 23:95101.Google Scholar
8. Fretz, T.A. 1972. Control of annual weeds in container grown nursery stock. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 97:667669.Google Scholar
9. Fretz, T.A. 1972. Weed competition in container grown Japanese holly. HortScience 7:485486.Google Scholar
10. Fretz, T.A. 1974. Pre-emergent herbicide combinations for container-grown nursery stock. Ohio Agric. and Dev. Ctr. Res. Summ. 79:2528.Google Scholar
11. Fretz, T.A. 1974. Evaluation of experimental herbicides on container-grown nursery stock. Ohio Agric. and Dev. Ctr. Res. Summ. 79:2932.Google Scholar
12. Kozel, P.C., Reisch, K.W., and Smith, E.M. 1969. Herbicides control weeds in pot-grown shrubs. Ohio Rep. Res. Dev. 54:2425.Google Scholar
13. McElwee, E.W., Barmby, B.A., and Harrell, A.L. 1972. Weed control in container-grown woody ornamentals. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 84:442447.Google Scholar
14. McGuire, J.J., Bunce, V.J., and Coorts, G.D. 1969. Comparison of different herbicides and different methods of herbicide application for container grown plants. Proc. Northeast. Weed Cont. Conf. 23:142146.Google Scholar
15. Padgett, J.H. and Frazier, T.L. 1962. The relationship between costs and pricing of woody ornamentals. Ga. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bul. N.S. 100. 34 pp.Google Scholar
16. Ryan, G.F. 1970. Resistance of common groundsel to simazine and atrazine. Weed Sci. 18:614616.Google Scholar
17. Street, J. 1972. Herbicides successfully control weeds in container plants. Gardeners' Chron. 172(14):1617.Google Scholar