Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T05:55:51.198Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Grubbing for Control of Blackbrush Acacia (Acacia rigidula) Invading Rootplowed Rangeland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Bobby T. Cross
Affiliation:
Texas Agric. Exp. Stn., P.O. Box 1658, Vernon, TX 76384
Harold T. Wiedemann
Affiliation:
Texas Agric. Exp. Stn., P.O. Box 1658, Vernon, TX 76384

Abstract

Invasion of rootplowed rangeland by blackbrush acacia (Acacia rigidula Benth. ♯ ACARI) is a problem in south Texas. Low-energy grubbing uprooted plants 1 to 2.5 m tall in densities of 50, 150, and 300 plants/ha at rates of 3.0, 1.6, and 1.0 ha/h, respectively, yielding an average plant kill of 85%. Plants grubbed above the second major lateral root sprouted. A grubbing depth of 20 to 30 cm was necessary to assure plant death. A grubbing blade modified by the addition of ripper teeth facilitated grubbing under dry soil conditions and extended the grubbing season. Contract cost for grubbing the average density of 169 plants/ha was $20.80/ha adjusted to 1983 dollars.

Type
Weed Control and Herbicide Technology
Copyright
Copyright © 1985 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Dodd, J. D. and Holtz, S. T. 1972. Integration of burning with mechanical manipulation of south Texas grassland. J. Range Manage. 25:130136.Google Scholar
2. Everitt, J. H. 1983. Seed germination characteristics of three woody plant species from south Texas. J. Range Manage. 36:246249.Google Scholar
3. Hamilton, W. T. and Scifres, C. J. 1982. Prescribed burning during winter for maintenance of buffelgrass. J. Range Manage. 35:912.Google Scholar
4. Scifres, C. J., Mutz, J. L., and Hamilton, W. T. 1979. Control of mixed brush with tebuthiuron. J. Range Manage. 32:155158.Google Scholar
5. Vines, R. A. 1960. Pages 492493 in Trees, Shrubs and Woody Vines of the Southwest. Univ. of Texas Press, Austin, TX.Google Scholar
6. Wiedemann, H. T. and Cross, B. T. 1981. Low-energy grubbing for control of junipers. J. Range Manage. 34:235237.Google Scholar
7. Wiedemann, H. T., Cross, B. T., and Fisher, C. E. 1977. Low-energy grubber for controlling brush. Trans. ASAE. 20:210213.Google Scholar