Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T22:48:41.796Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Dynamics of Sulfentrazone Applied to Sugarcane Crop Residues

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Caio A. Carbonari ,
Giovanna L. G. C. Gomes ,
Maria L. B. Trindade ,
José R. M. Silva  and
Edivaldo D. Velini
Caio A. Carbonari*
Affiliation:
Department of Crop Science, São Paulo State University (Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” UNESP), College of Agricultural Sciences, Botucatu/SP, Brazil
Giovanna L. G. C. Gomes
Affiliation:
Department of Crop Science, São Paulo State University (Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” UNESP), College of Agricultural Sciences, Botucatu/SP, Brazil
Maria L. B. Trindade
Affiliation:
Bioativa Pesquisa e Compostos Bioativos, Botucatu/SP, Brazil
José R. M. Silva
Affiliation:
Department of Crop Science, São Paulo State University (Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” UNESP), College of Agricultural Sciences, Botucatu/SP, Brazil
Edivaldo D. Velini
Affiliation:
Department of Crop Science, São Paulo State University (Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” UNESP), College of Agricultural Sciences, Botucatu/SP, Brazil
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The sulfentrazone is regularly applied to sugarcane crop harvest residue for PRE control of weedy species, especially in the dry season during the year, but little is known about how rainfall timing or crop residue mass affect the release of sulfentrazone into the soil and its subsequent effectiveness. Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of sugarcane residue mass (5, 10, 15, and 20 t ha−1) and rainfall timing (1, 30, and 60 d after herbicide application) on sulfentrazone retention. Rainfall volumes were simulated at 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 35, 50, and 100 mm. A 20-mm rainfall volume was simulated at 7 and 14 d after the first simulated event. The water passing through the straw was collected after each rainfall simulation. The concentration of sulfentrazone was measured by liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. The initial 20 mm of rain released the maximum mass of sulfentrazone from the sugarcane residue. The mass of sugarcane residue affected the amount of sulfentrazone recovered. The amount of sulfentrazone released from the residue was significantly reduced by the persistence on the residue surface for long periods before the occurrence of rain. During periods of low rainfall, recommendations for sulfentrazone rate must take into account losses that occur when applied over the harvest residues to design a weed-management plan that does not compromise efficacy and duration of the residual effects.

Keywords

SulfentrazonesugarcaneSaccharum interspecific hybridsherbicidemulchraw sugarcanesorption
Type
Soil/Air/Water
Information
Weed Science , Volume 64 , Issue 1 , March 2016 , pp. 201 - 206
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Associate Editor for this paper: John L. Lindquist, University of Nebraska

References

Literature Cited

Azania, CAM, Casagrande, AA, Lavorenti, NA, Azania, AAPM (2006) Seletividade de herbicidas. III: Aplicação de herbicidas em pós emergência inicial e tardia da cana-de-açúcar na época da estiagem. Planta Daninha 24:489–495 Google Scholar
Banks, PA, Robinson, EL (1982) The influence of straw mulch on the soil reception and persistence of metribuzin. Weed Sci 30:164–168 Google Scholar
Banks, PA, Robinson, EL (1986) Soil reception and activity of acetochlor, alachlor, and metolachlor as affected by wheat (Triticum aestivum) straw and irrigation. Weed Sci 34:607–611 Google Scholar
Braunbeck, O, Bauen, A, Rosillo-Calle, F, Cortez, L (1999) Prospects for green cane harvesting and cane residue use in Brazil. Biomass Bioenerg 17:495–506 Google Scholar
Cavenaghi, AL, Rossi, CVS, Negrisoli, E, Costa, EAD, Velini, ED, Toledo, REB (2007) Performance of amicarbazone applied on sugarcane straw. Planta Daninha 25:831–837 Google Scholar
Cerri, CC, Galdos, MV, Maia, SMF, Bernoux, M, Feigl, BJ, Powlson, D, Cerri, CEP (2011) Effect of sugarcane harvesting systems on soil carbon stocks in Brazil: an examination of existing data. Eur J Soil Sci 62:23–28 Google Scholar
Companhia Nacional de Abastecimento (2015) Acompanhamento da safra brasileira de cana-de–açúcar. Brasília, DF Companhia Nacional de Abastecimento. p 30 Google Scholar
Correia, NM, Camilo, EH, Santos, EA (2013) Sulfentrazone efficiency on Ipomoea hederifolia and Ipomoea quamoclit as influenced by rain and sugarcane straw. Planta Daninha 31:165–174 Google Scholar
Ghadiri, H, Shea, PJ, Wicks, GA (1984) Interception and retention of atrazine by wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) stubble. Weed Sci 32:24–27 Google Scholar
Hess, DF (1993) Pesticide Interactions in Crop Production. 1st edn. London CRC. Pp 13–34 Google Scholar
Lamoreaux, RJ, Jain, R, Hess, FD (1993) Efficacy of dimethenamid, metolachlor and encapsulated alachlor in soil covered with crop residue. Proc Brighton Crop Protec Conf Weeds. 3:1015–1020 Google Scholar
Locke, MA, Bryson, CT (1997) Herbicide-soil interaction in reduced tillage and plant residue management systems. Weed Sci 45:307–320 Google Scholar
Martinez, CO, Silva, CMMS, Fay, EF, Maia, AHN, Abakerli, RB, Durrant, LR (2008) Degradation of the herbicide sulfentrazone in a Brazilian Typic Hapludox soil. Soil Biol Biochem 40:879–886 Google Scholar
Martinez, CO, Silva, CMMS, Fay, EF, Maia, AHN, Abakerli, RB, Durrant, LR (2010) Microbial degradation of sulfentrazone in a Brazilian rhodic hapludox soil. Braz J Microbiol 41:209–217 Google Scholar
Monquero, PA, Silva, PV, Silva Hirata, AC, Tablas, DC, Orzari, I (2010) Lixiviação e persistência dos herbicidas sulfentrazone e imazapic. Planta Daninha 28:185–195 Google Scholar
Reddy, KN, Locke, MA, Wagner, SC, Zablotowicz, RM, Gaston, LA, Smeda, RJ (1995) Chlorimuron ethyl sorption and desorption kinetics in soils and herbicide-desiccated cover crop residues. J Agric Food Chem 45:2752–2757 Google Scholar
Rodrigues, BN (1993) The influence of straw mulch on the behaviour of the residual herbicides imazaquin and clomazone. Planta Daninha 11:21–28 Google Scholar
Rodrigues, BN, Almeida, FS (2011) Guia de Herbicidas. 7th edn. Londrina Edição dos Autores. 697 pGoogle Scholar
Rossi, CVS, Velini, ED, Luchini, LC, Negrisoli, E, Correa, MR, Pivetta, JP, Costa, AGF, Silva, FML (2013) Performance of metribuzin applied on sugarcane straw. Planta Daninha 31:223–230 Google Scholar
Selim, HM, Zhou, L, Zhu, H (2003) Herbicide retention in soil as affected by sugarcane mulch residue. J Environ Qual 32:1445–1454 Google Scholar
Shaner, DL (2012) Field dissipation of sulfentrazone and pendimethalin in Colorado. Weed Technol 26:633–637 Google Scholar
Simoni, F, Victoria-Filho, R, San-Martin, HAM, Salvador, FL, Alves, ASR, Bremer-Neto, H (2006) Efficacy of imazapic and sulfentrazone applied on Cyperus rotundus under different rain and sugarcane straw conditions Planta Daninha 24:769–778 Google Scholar
Tofoli, GR, Velini, ED, Negrisoli, E, Cavenaghi, AL, Martins, D (2009) Performance of tebuthiuron applied on sugarcane straw. Planta Daninha 27:815–821 Google Scholar
Tomlin, C (1994) Pesticide Manual. 10th edn.Cambridge, UK British Crop Protection Council and The Royal Society of Chemistry. 1341 pGoogle Scholar
Watts, DW, Hall, JK (1996) Tillage and application effects on herbicide leaching and runoff. Soil Till Res 39:241–257 Google Scholar
Wood, AW (1991) Management of crop residues following green harvesting of sugarcane in north Queensland. Soil Till Res 20:69–85 Google Scholar