Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T23:43:08.074Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Continuous-Belt Herbicide Wiper

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

W. V. Welker Jr.
Affiliation:
Sci. Ed. Admin., U.S. Dep. Agric. in cooperation with NJ Agric. Exp. Stn., New Brunswick, NJ and Pres., Joseph J. White, Inc., Browns Mills, NJ 08015
T. Darlington
Affiliation:
Sci. Ed. Admin., U.S. Dep. Agric. in cooperation with NJ Agric. Exp. Stn., New Brunswick, NJ and Pres., Joseph J. White, Inc., Browns Mills, NJ 08015

Abstract

A continuous-belt herbicide wiper was developed to apply herbicides to weeds that are taller than cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.) plants. An endless belt with a sponge attached to the entire length of the belt moves through a reservoir containing a herbicide solution. A variable pressure wheel squeezes the excess liquid out of the sponge and returns it to the reservoir. The herbicide is deposited on the leaves of the weeds as the belt moves in a horizontal plane, perpendicular to the forward movement of the wiper. Control of Walter's sedge (Carex walteriana Bailey), woolgrass [Scirpus cyperinus (L.) Kunth] and switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) was obtained when glyphosate [N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine], dalapon (2,2-dichloropropionic acid), and paraquat (1, 1′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium ion) were applied using the continuous-belt wiper. No injury to cranberry plants was observed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Cross, C. E. 1948. Chemical weed control in Massachusetts cranberry bogs. Proc. Northeast. Weed Control Conf. 2:126131.Google Scholar
2. Dana, M. N. 1959. Effect of amitrol sprays on the growth and development of the cranberry. Weeds 7:277283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Dana, M. N. 1960. Simazine for annual weed control in cranberries. Weeds 8:607611.Google Scholar
4. Dana, M. N. 1964. Current research and major problems in weed control for cranberries. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 20:7172.Google Scholar
5. Dana, M. N., Skroch, W. H., and Boone, D. M. 1965. Granular herbicides for cranberry bogs. Weeds 13:57.Google Scholar
6. Devlin, R. M. and Demoranville, I. E. 1968. Influence of dichlobenil on yield, size and pigmentation of cranberries. Weed Sci. 16:3839.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Devlin, R. M. and Demoranville, I. E. 1970. Influence of four experimental herbicides on cranberry vine growth and crop. Proc. Northeast. Weed Control Conf. 24:199202.Google Scholar
8. Devlin, R. M. and Demoranville, I. E. 1973. Influence of devrinol (R-7465) on cranberry vine growth and crop. Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 27:240243.Google Scholar
9. McWhorter, C. G. 1966. Sesbania control in soybeans with 2,4-D wax bars. Weeds 14:152155.Google Scholar
10. McWhorter, C. G. 1970. A recirculating spray system for postemergence weed control in row crops. Weed Sci. 18:285287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Meggitt, W. F. and Aldrich, R. J. 1959. Amitrol for control of redroot in cranberries. Weeds 7:271276.Google Scholar
12. Welker, W. V. Jr. 1967. Virginia chain fern control in cranberry bogs. Weeds 15:179.Google Scholar