Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-04T19:44:28.140Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Barban-Aqueous Nitrogen Combinations for Wild Oat (Avena fatua) Control

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

S. D. Miller
Affiliation:
Dep. of Agron., North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58102
J. D. Nalewaja
Affiliation:
Dep. of Agron., North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58102
J. Pudelko
Affiliation:
Coll. of Agric., Poznan, Poland

Abstract

Wild oat (Avena fatua L.) control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) injury with barban (4-chloro-2-butynyl m-chlorocarbanilate)-aqueous nitrogen combinations were evaluated in the field and greenhouse. The addition of aqueous nitrogen at volumes as low as 5 L/ha increased wild oat control with barban. The greatest increase in wild oat control with barban-aqueous nitrogen combinations was obtained on soil low in nitrogen. Wild oat control with barban-aqueous nitrogen combinations was not influenced by spray volume or nitrogen source. Aqueous nitrogen applications several days prior to barban were more effective than when the two were applied together. Wheat was generally quite tolerant of barban-aqueous nitrogen combinations; however, some injury was observed in 1974.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1978 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Babiker, A. G. T. and Duncan, H. J. 1975. Penetration of bracken fronds by amitrole as influenced by pre-spraying conditions, surfactants, and other additives. Weed Res. 15:123127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Brady, H. A. 1970. Ammonium nitrate and phosphoric acid increase 2,4,5-T absorption by tree leaves. Weed Sci. 18:204206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Friesen, G. 1967. The efficiency of barban as influenced by growth stages of wild oat and spring wheat. Weeds 15:160162.Google Scholar
4. Friesen, H. A. 1961. Some factors affecting the control of wild oats with barban. Weeds 9:185194.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Hoffman, O. L., Pullen, J. W., Epperly, J. R., and Hopkins, T. R. 1960. Factors affecting the activity of 4-chloro-2-butynyl-N-(3-chlorophenyl) carbamate as a selective herbicide. Weeds 8:198203.Google Scholar
6. Holly, K. 1964. Herbicide selectivity in relation to formulation and application methods. Pages 423464 in Audus, L. J., ed. The physiology and biochemistry of herbicides. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
7. Holmes, H. M. and Pfeiffer, R. K. 1962. Some aspects of the use of barban for wild oat control in winter wheat. Weed Res. 2:110121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Nalewaja, J. D. and Dobrzanski, A. 1971. Influence of environment upon barban activity. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 26:8788.Google Scholar
9. Pfeiffer, R. K. and Holmes, H. M. 1961. A study of the competition between barley and oats as influenced by barley seed rate, nitrogen level, and barban treatment. Weed Res. 1:58.Google Scholar
10. Suwunamek, U. and Parker, C. 1975. Control of Cyperus rotundus with glyphosate: the influence of ammonium sulphate and other additives. Weed Res. 15:1319.Google Scholar
11. Turner, D. J. and Loader, M. P. C. 1972. Some increases in efficacy of foliage applied herbicidal salts due to the addition of ammonium ions. Proc. Brit. Weed Control Conf. 11:654660.Google Scholar
12. Wills, G. D. 1971. Effects of inorganic salts on the toxicity of dalapon and MSMA to purple nutsedge. Abstr., Weed Sci. Sco. Am., 1971 meeting, p. 84.Google Scholar
13. Wills, G. D. 1973. Effects of inorganic salts on the toxicity of glyphosate to purple nutsedge. Abstr., Weed Sci. Soc. Am., 1973 meeting, p. 59.Google Scholar
14. Wilson, B. J. and Nishimoto, R. K. 1975. Ammonium sulfate enhancement of picloram activity and absorption. Weed Sci. 23:289296.Google Scholar
15. Wilson, B. J. and Nishimoto, R. K. 1975. Ammonium sulfate enhancement of picloram absorption by detached leaves. Weed Sci. 23:297301.Google Scholar