Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T03:10:15.806Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Response of Monocotyledons to BAS 9052 OH

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Hideo Hosaka
Affiliation:
Nisso Institute for Life Sci., Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. 930 Oiso, 255 Kanagawa, Japan
Hideo Inaba
Affiliation:
Nisso Institute for Life Sci., Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. 930 Oiso, 255 Kanagawa, Japan
Hisao Ishikawa
Affiliation:
Nisso Institute for Life Sci., Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. 930 Oiso, 255 Kanagawa, Japan

Abstract

Postemergence applications of BAS 9052 OH, {2-[1-(ethoxyimino)butyl]-5-[2-(ethylthio)propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one}, at 0.25 and 0.5 kg ai/ha were made to 27 temperate and 28 tropical species of Gramineae. Annual bluegrass (Poa annua L. ♯3 POAAN) and rattail fescue (Festuca myuros L. ♯ VLPMY) were resistant to these rates of BAS 9052 OH. Five species of fescue and three species of bluegrass received postemergence applications of BAS 9052 OH at rates of 0.1 to 6.4 kg ai/ha. The germination of seeds and the subsequent growth of the seedlings of these species as influenced by various concentrations of BAS 9052 OH were also studied. Meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis Huds. ♯ FESPR), tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb. ♯ FESAR), Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L. ♯ POAPR), and rough-stalked meadowgrass (Poa trivialis L. ♯ POATR) were most susceptible; annual bluegrass was somewhat less resistant; hard fescue (Festuca longifolia Thuill) was resistant; red fescue (Festuca rubra L. ♯ FESRU) and rattail fescue were very resistant.

Type
Weed Control and Herbicide Technology
Copyright
Copyright © 1984 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Al-Aish, M. and Brown, W. V. 1958. Grass germination response to isopropyl-N-phenyl carbamate and classification. Amer. J. Bot. 45:1623.Google Scholar
2. Anderson, R. N. 1976. Response of monocotyledons to HOE 22870 and HOE 23408. Weed Sci. 24:266269.Google Scholar
3. Ishikawa, H., Yamada, S., Hosaka, H., Kawana, T., Okunuki, S., and Iwataki, I. 1979. Biological activities of 2-(N-ethoxybutyrimidoyl)-5-(2-ethylthiopropyl)-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-1-one. Abstr. Inter. Cong. Plant Protect. 9:828.Google Scholar
4. Ishikawa, H., Yamada, S., Hosaka, H., Kawana, T., and Kohara, K. 1983. Sethoxydim and related compounds: Their chemical structures and herbicidal activities. Abstr. Inter. Cong. Pest. Chem. 5:11c8.Google Scholar
5. Mitchell, W. J. and Marth, P. C. 1947. Sensitivity of grasses and some crop plants to isopropyl-N-phenyl carbamate. Science 106:1516.Google Scholar
6. Oliver, L. R. and Schreiber, M. 1971. Differential selectivity of herbicides on six setaria taxa. Weed Sci. 19:428431.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Stebbins, G. L. 1956. Cytogenetics and evolution of the grass family. Amer. J. Bot. 43:890905.CrossRefGoogle Scholar