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A decidable subclass of finitary programs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2010

SABRINA BASELICE  and
PIERO A. BONATTI
SABRINA BASELICE
Affiliation:
Università di Napoli “Federico II”, Italy
PIERO A. BONATTI
Affiliation:
Università di Napoli “Federico II”, Italy
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Abstract

Answer set programming—the most popular problem solving paradigm based on logic programs—has been recently extended to support uninterpreted function symbols (Syrjänen 2001, Bonatti 2004; Simkus and Eiter 2007; Gebser et al. 2007; Baselice et al. 2009; Calimeri et al. 2008). All of these approaches have some limitation. In this paper we propose a class of programs called FP2 that enjoys a different trade-off between expressiveness and complexity. FP2 is inspired by the extension of finitary normal programs with local variables introduced in (Bonatti 2004, Section 5). FP2 programs enjoy the following unique combination of properties: (i) the ability of expressing predicates with infinite extensions; (ii) full support for predicates with arbitrary arity; (iii) decidability of FP2 membership checking; (iv) decidability of skeptical and credulous stable model reasoning for call-safe queries. Odd cycles are supported by composing FP2 programs with argument restricted programs.

Keywords

answer set programming with function symbolsinfinite stable modelsnorms
Type
Regular Papers
Information
Theory and Practice of Logic Programming , Volume 10 , Special Issue 4-6: 26th International Conference on Logic Programming , July 2010 , pp. 481 - 496
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

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