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Surface modification of PET polymers by using atmospheric-pressure air brush-shape plasma for biomedical applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2013

Weiyuan Ni ,
Dongping Liu ,
Ying Song ,
Longfei Ji ,
Qi Zhang  and
Jinhai Niu
Weiyuan Ni
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Materials Engineering, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, P.R. China School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P.R. China
Dongping Liu*
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Materials Engineering, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, P.R. China School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P.R. China
Ying Song
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Materials Engineering, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, P.R. China
Longfei Ji
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Materials Engineering, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, P.R. China School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P.R. China
Qi Zhang
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Materials Engineering, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, P.R. China School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P.R. China
Jinhai Niu
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Materials Engineering, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, P.R. China
*
ae-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

In this study, we report a method to generate a reliable and homogeneous brush-shape air plasma plume at atmospheric pressure for surface modification of PET polymers and biomedical applications. The room-temperature air plasma plume consists of well-aligned and stable microplasma jets formed in the vicinity of the ends of hollow optical fibers at atmospheric pressure. This plasma plume may lead to the uniform and large-area surface modification of PET polymers. The plasma plume may efficiently prevent the heat-sensitive polymers from being damaged and significantly affect the surface properties of treated polymers, such as surface chemical compositions, hydrophobicity and biocompatibility. Compared to a high density of blood platelets adhering onto the untreated PET sample, no adhesion of blood platelets is observed on the plasma-activated PET sample due to the surface functionalization. The reaction processes of plasma-activated species at the surface of treated polymers are discussed based on the obtained experimental results.

Type
Research Article
Information
The European Physical Journal - Applied Physics , Volume 61 , Issue 1 , January 2013 , 10801
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2013

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