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Using Perceptual Control Theory and the Method of Levels to work with people who experience psychosis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 October 2009

Sara J. Tai
Sara J. Tai*
Affiliation:
School of Psychological Sciences, University of Manchester, UK
*
*Author for correspondence: Dr S. J. Tai, School of Psychological Sciences, University of Manchester, Coupland Building, University of Manchester M13 9PL, UK. (email: [email protected])
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Abstract

This paper provides an overview of perceptual control theory (PCT) in relation to understanding severe and enduring mental health problems. The core principles of control and conflict are reviewed in relation to understanding the experiences associated with psychotic disorders. The therapeutic application of PCT known as the Method of Levels (MOL) is described and an overview of how this might be a useful approach to use with people experiencing psychosis is provided. The benefits and difficulties of using MOL to work with people experiencing psychosis are described including case illustrations of preliminary work based on the application of MOL in clinical practice. It is concluded that PCT is a useful framework for understanding severe and enduring mental health problems and there are potential benefits in using MOL as a therapeutic intervention. Further research examining the effectiveness and feasibility of MOL as a specific treatment for psychosis is recommended.

Keywords

Controlhallucinationspersecutory delusionspsychosispsychotherapyschizophrenia
Type
Practice article
Information
the Cognitive Behaviour Therapist , Volume 2 , Issue 3 , September 2009 , pp. 227 - 242
Copyright
Copyright © British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies 2009

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References

Recommended follow-up reading

Carey, TA (2006). The Method of Levels: How to Do Psychotherapy Without Getting in the Way. Hayward, CA: Living Control Systems Publishing.Google Scholar
Mansell, W (2005). Control theory and psychopathology: an integrative approach. Psychology and Psychotherapy 78, 141–178.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gumley, A, Schwannauer, M (2006). A Cognitive Interpersonal Approach to Recovery and Relapse Prevention. Chichester: John Wiley and Son.Google Scholar

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