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Health of the Nation Outcome Scales (HoNOS)

Research and development

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2018

J. K. Wing ,
A. S. Beevor ,
R. H. Curtis ,
S. G. B. Park ,
J. Hadden  and
A. Burns
J. K. Wing*
Affiliation:
College Research Unit, 11 Grosvenor Crescent, London SW1X 7EE
A. S. Beevor
Affiliation:
College Research Unit, 11 Grosvenor Crescent, London SW1X 7EE
R. H. Curtis
Affiliation:
College Research Unit, 11 Grosvenor Crescent, London SW1X 7EE
S. G. B. Park
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham, Duncan Macmillan House, Porchester Road, Nottingham
J. Hadden
Affiliation:
University of South Manchester, Withington, Manchester M20 9BX
A. Burns
Affiliation:
University of South Manchester, Withington, Manchester M20 9BX
*
Professor J. K. Wing, College Research Unit, 11 Grosvenor Crescent, London SW1X 7EE
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Abstract

Background

An instrument was required to quantify and thus potentially measure progress towards a Health of the Nation target, set by the Department of Health, “to improve significantly the health and social functioning of mentally ill people”

Method

A first draft was created in consultation with experts and on the basis of literature review. This version was improved during four stages of testing: two preliminary stages, a large field trial involving 2706 patients (rated by 492 clinicians) and tests of the final Health of the Nation Outcome Scales (HoNOS), which included an independent study (n=197) of reliability and relationship to other instruments.

Results

The resulting 12-item instrument is simple to use, covers clinical problems and social functioning with reasonable adequacy, has been generally acceptable to clinicians who have used it, is sensitive to change or the lack of it, showed good reliability in independent trials and compared reasonably well with equivalent items in the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scales and Role Functioning Scales.

Conclusions

The key test for HoNOS is that clinicians should want to use it for their own purposes. In general, it has passed that test. A further possibility, that HoNOS data collected routinely as part of a minimum data set, for example for the Care Programme Approach, could also be useful in anonymised and aggregated form for public health purposes, is therefore testable but has not yet been tested.

Type
Papers
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 172 , Issue 1 , January 1998 , pp. 11 - 18
Copyright
Copyright © 1998 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

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