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Development and reliability of a structured interview guide for the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (SIGMA)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Janet B. W. Williams  and
Kenneth A. Kobak
Janet B. W. Williams*
Affiliation:
Biometrics Research Unit, Columbia University, New York, New York
Kenneth A. Kobak
Affiliation:
MedAvante, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA
*
Janet B. W. Williams, MedAvante, Inc., 100 American Metro Blvd., Suite 106, Hamilton, NJ 08619, USA. Email: [email protected]
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Abstract

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Background

The Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is often used in clinical trials to select patients and to assess treatment efficacy. The scale was originally published without suggested questions for clinicians to use in gathering the information necessary to rate the items. Structured and semi-structured interview guides have been found to improve reliability with other scales.

Aims

To describe the development and test-retest reliability of a structured interview guide for the MADRS (SIGMA).

Method

A total of 162 test-retest interviews were conducted by 81 rater pairs. Each patient was interviewed twice, once by each rater conducting an independent interview.

Results

The intraclass correlation for total score between raters using the SIGMA was r = 0.93, P < 0.0001. All ten items had good to excellent interrater reliability.

Conclusions

Use of the SIGMA can result in high reliability of MADRS scores in evaluating patients with depression.

Type
Papers
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 192 , Issue 1 , January 2008 , pp. 52 - 58
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 2008 

Footnotes

Declaration of interest

None.

Funding detailed in Acknowledgements.

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