Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T20:02:14.914Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Caffeine: use and Effects in Long-Stay Psychiatric Patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

K. M. Mayo
Affiliation:
Springfield Hospital, 61 Glenburnie Road, London SW17 7DJ
W. Falkowski*
Affiliation:
Springfield (University Designated) Hospital and St George's Hospital Medical School
C. A. H. Jones
Affiliation:
Crawley Hospital
*
Correspondence

Abstract

In a double-blind crossover study of 26 long-stay schizophrenic patients, no correlation was found between caffeine consumption and levels of anxiety and depression. No significant changes in patients' behaviour or levels of anxiety and depression occurred when the wards changed to decaffeinated products. Serum caffeine levels confirmed compliance. No evidence was found to support a removal of caffeinated products from this group of patients.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1993 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beck, A. T., Ward, C. H. & Mendelson, M., et al (1961) An inventory for measuring depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 4, 561571.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bruce, M. S. & Lader, M. (1989) Caffeine abstention in the management of anxiety disorders. Psychological Medicine, 19, 211214.Google Scholar
Dalby, J. T. & Williams, R. (1989) Caffeine use by psychiatric patients. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine, 6, 103105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Freitas, B. & Schwartz, G. (1979) Effects of caffeine in chronic psychiatric patients. American Journal of Psychiatry, 136, 13371338.Google Scholar
Greden, J. F., Fontaine, P., Lubetsky, M., et al (1978) Anxiety and depression associated with caffeinism among psychiatric inpatients. American Journal of Psychiatry, 135, 963966.Google ScholarPubMed
Honigfeld, G. & Klett, C. J. (1965) The Nurses' Observation Scale for In–patient Evaluation - a new scale for measuring improvement in chronic schizophrenia. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 21, 6571.Google Scholar
Koczapski, A., Paredes, J., Kogan, C., et al (1989) Effects of caffeine on behaviour of schizophrenic inpatients. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 15, 339344.Google Scholar
Montgomery, S. A. & Asberg, M. (1979) A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change. British Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 382389.Google Scholar
Overall, J. E. & Gorham, D. R. (1962) The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. Psychological Reports, 10, 799812.Google Scholar
Snaith, R. P., Baugh, S. J., Clayden, A. D., et al (1982) The Clinical Anxiety Scale: a modification of the Hamilton Anxiety Scale. British Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 518523.Google Scholar
Victor, B. S., Lubetsky, M. & Greden, J. F. (1981) Somatic manifestations of caffeinism. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 42, 185188.Google Scholar
Winstead, D. K. (1976) Coffee consumption among psychiatric inpatients. American Journal of Psychiatry, 133, 14471450.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.