Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T05:30:44.406Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Depression Following Spinal Cord Injury

A Prospective In-patient Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Fiona K. Judd ,
Jillian Stone ,
John E. Webber ,
Douglas J. Brown  and
Graham D. Burrows
Fiona K. Judd*
Affiliation:
University of Melbourne, Department of Psychiatry, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg
Jillian Stone
Affiliation:
Austin Hospital, Heidelberg
John E. Webber
Affiliation:
Austin Hospital, Heidelberg
Douglas J. Brown
Affiliation:
Spinal Injuries Unit, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg
Graham D. Burrows
Affiliation:
University of Melbourne, Department of Psychiatry, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Australia
*
∗University of Melbourne, Department of Psychiatry, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, 3084, Australia
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

In a systematic prospective study of 71 patients with acute spinal cord injury carried out in the acute and rehabilitation phases of treatment, 14 patients meeting the DSM-III criteria for major depressive disorder were identified. A further 13 patients had transient periods of depressed mood, while the majority of patients showed no clear evidence of depression. The BDI was found to be valid in this group of patients.

Type
Papers
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 154 , Issue 5 , May 1989 , pp. 668 - 671
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1989 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

American Psychiatric Association (1980) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd edn) (DSM-III). Washington, DC: APA.Google Scholar
Beck, A. T., Ward, C. H., Mendelson, M., et al (1961) An inventory for measuring depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 4, 561–571.Google Scholar
Bracken, M. B. & Shepard, M. J. (1980) Coping and adaptation following acute spinal injury. A theoretical analysis. Paraplegia, 18, 74–85.Google Scholar
Fullerton, D. T., Harvey, R. F., Klein, M. H., et al (1981) Psychiatric disorders in patients with spinal cord injuries. Archives of General Psychiatry, 38, 1369–1371.Google Scholar
Glass, R. M., Allan, A. T., Uhlenhuth, E. H., et al (1978) Psychiatric screening in a medical clinic – an evaluation of a self-report inventory. Archives of General Psychiatry, 35, 1189–1195.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hamilton, M. (1960) A rating scale for depression. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 23, 56–62.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hohmann, G. (1975) Psychological aspects of treatment and rehabilitation of the spinal injured person. Clinical Orthopaedics, 112, 81–88.Google Scholar
Judd, F. K., Burrows, G. D. & Brown, D. J. (1986) Depression following acute spinal cord injury. Paraplegia, 24, 358–364.Google Scholar
Lawson, N. (1978) Significant events in the rehabilitation process: the spinal cord patient's point of view. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 59, 573–579.Google Scholar
Moffic, H. S. & Paykel, E. S. (1975) Depression in medical inpatients. British Journal of Psychiatry, 126, 346–353.Google Scholar
Neilsen, A. C. & Williams, T. A. (1980) Depression in ambulatory medical patients – prevalence by self-report, questionnaire and recognition by non-psychiatric physicians. Archives of General Psychiatry, 37, 999–1004.Google Scholar
Porter, A. M. W. (1970) Depressive illness in a general practice – a demographic study and a controlled trial of imipramine. British Medical Journal, i, 773–778.Google Scholar
Schwab, J. J., Bialow, M., Brown, M. M., et al (1967a) Diagnosing depression in medical inpatients. Annals of Internal Medicine, 67, 695–707.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schwab, J. J., Bialow, M., Clemmons, R., et al (1967b) The Beck Depression Inventory in medical inpatients. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 43, 255–266.Google Scholar
Spitzer, R. L. & Williams, J. B. W. (1983) Structured Clinical Interview for DSM III (SCID). New York: Biometrics Research, New York State Psychiatric Institute.Google Scholar
Stewart, M. A., Drake, F. & Winokur, G. (1965) Depression among medically ill patients. Diseases of the Nervous System, 26, 479–485.Google Scholar
Stewart, T. D. (1977a) Spinal cord injury: a role for the psychiatrist. American Journal of Psychiatry, 134, 538–541.Google Scholar
Stewart, T. D. (1977b) Coping behaviour and the moratorium following spinal cord injury. Paraplegia, 15, 338–342.Google Scholar
Witthower, E., Gingras, G., Megler, L., et al (1954) A combined psychosocial study of spinal cord lesions. Journal of the Canadian Medical Association, 71, 109–115.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.