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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 February 2017
In the study of Cepheid pulsation and evolution, it is very important to be able to obtain effective temperatures from some easily observable spectral characteristic. A review is given of the several discrepant relations between Teff and intrinsicB—V index given for classical Cepheids and/or yellow supergiants by Rodgers (1970) and Parsons (1971) (the same as Kraft, 1961; Böhm-Vitense, 1972; Schmidt, 1972, and van Paradijs, 1973). All temperatures agree well at (B – V)0 = 0.4 but diverge toward redder colors; at (B – V)0 = 0.9 the values range from 4900° (Böhm-Vitense, for class Ia-Ib) to 5770° (Schmidt, for class I stars). In each case the analysis leading to the assignment of Teff to a given color index is not completely satisfactory, so it is difficult to make value judgements. Comparison of relations between Teff and spectral class shows similar discrepancies.